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Prediction models based on deep neural networks are increasingly gaining attention for fast and accurate virtual screening systems. For decision makings in virtual screening, researchers find it useful to interpret an output of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-03-18 Soojung Yang , Kyung Hoon Lee , Seongok Ryu

Understanding how proteins structurally interact is crucial to modern biology, with applications in drug discovery and protein design. Recent machine learning methods have formulated protein-small molecule docking as a generative problem…

We introduce Compositional Imitation Learning and Execution (CompILE): a framework for learning reusable, variable-length segments of hierarchically-structured behavior from demonstration data. CompILE uses a novel unsupervised,…

Virtual screening (VS) is an essential technique for understanding biomolecular interactions, particularly, drug design and discovery. The best-performing VS models depend vitally on three-dimensional (3D) structures, which are not…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2022-12-29 Li Shen , Hongsong Feng , Yuchi Qiu , Guo-Wei Wei

Small molecule drug design hinges on obtaining co-crystallized ligand-protein structures. Despite AlphaFold2's strides in protein native structure prediction, its focus on apo structures overlooks ligands and associated holo structures.…

生物物理 · 物理学 2024-07-08 Xinyu Gu , Akashnathan Aranganathan , Pratyush Tiwary

Proteins play crucial roles in every cellular process by interacting with each other, with nucleic acids, metabolites, and other molecules. The resulting assemblies can be very large and intricate and pose challenges to experimental…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2021-03-16 Charlotte W. van Noort , Rodrigo V. Honorato , Alexandre M. J. J. Bonvin

Mechanistic dynamic models of biochemical networks such as Ordinary Differential Equations (ODEs) contain unknown parameters like the reaction rate constants and the initial concentrations of the compounds. The large number of parameters as…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2017-08-14 Clemens Kreutz , Andreas Raue , Jens Timmer

We demonstrate a machine learning based approach which can learn the time-dependent electronic excitation dynamics of small molecules subjected to ion irradiation. Ensembles of recurrent neural networks are trained on data generated by…

化学物理 · 物理学 2024-09-24 Ethan P. Shapera , Cheng-Wei Lee

Computational protein structure determination involves optimization in a problem space much too large to exhaustively search. Existing approaches include optimization algorithms such as gradient descent and simulated annealing, but these…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2020-08-04 Michael Bryson , Xijiang Miao , Homayoun Valafar

Shape-based virtual screening is widely employed in ligand-based drug design to search chemical libraries for molecules with similar 3D shapes yet novel 2D chemical structures compared to known ligands. 3D deep generative models have the…

化学物理 · 物理学 2022-10-12 Keir Adams , Connor W. Coley

Molecular dynamics simulations are used to study structure formation in simple model polymer chains that are subject to excluded volume and torsional interactions. The changing conformations exhibited by chains of different lengths under…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-07 D. C. Rapaport

Understanding the dynamic behavior of proteins is critical to elucidating their functional mechanisms, yet generating realistic, temporally coherent trajectories of protein ensembles remains a significant challenge. In this work, we…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2025-11-11 Yaoyao Xu , Di Wang , Zihan Zhou , Tianshu Yu , Mingchen Chen

Molecular docking is an essential tool for drug design. It helps the scientist to rapidly know if two molecules, respectively called ligand and receptor, can be combined together to obtain a stable complex. We propose a new multi-objective…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2008-11-05 Jean-Charles Boisson , Laetitia Jourdan , El-Ghazali Talbi , Dragos Horvath

Most widely used ligand docking methods assume a rigid protein structure. This leads to problems when the structure of the target protein deforms upon ligand binding. In particular, the ligand's true binding pose is often scored very…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2023-03-22 Patricia Suriana , Joseph M. Paggi , Ron O. Dror

Protein-ligand structure prediction is an essential task in drug discovery, predicting the binding interactions between small molecules (ligands) and target proteins (receptors). Recent advances have incorporated deep learning techniques to…

We develop an online optimisation algorithm for in situ calibration of collision models in simulations of rarefied gas flows. The online optimised collision models are able to achieve similar accuracy to Direct Molecular Simulation (DMS) at…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-11-21 Nicholas Daultry Ball , Jonathan F. MacArt , Justin Sirignano

Disordered proteins play essential roles in myriad cellular processes, yet their structural characterization remains a major challenge due to their dynamic and heterogeneous nature. We here present a community-driven initiative to address…

We develop a systematic approach for surrogate model construction in reduced input parameter spaces. A sparse set of model evaluations in the original input space is used to approximate derivative based global sensitivity measures (DGSMs)…

应用统计 · 统计学 2018-06-19 Manav Vohra , Alen Alexanderian , Cosmin Safta , Sankaran Mahadevan

De novo molecular design has facilitated the exploration of large chemical space to accelerate drug discovery. Structure-based de novo method can overcome the data scarcity of active ligands by incorporating drug-target interaction into…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2022-09-16 Yaqin Li , Lingli Li , Yongjin Xu , Yi Yu

Molecular docking, given a ligand molecule and a ligand binding site (called ``pocket'') on a protein, predicting the binding mode of the protein-ligand complex, is a widely used technique in drug design. Many deep learning models have been…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2023-02-24 Yuejiang Yu , Shuqi Lu , Zhifeng Gao , Hang Zheng , Guolin Ke