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The living cell expends energetic and material resources to reliably process information from its environment. To do so, it utilises unreliable molecular circuitry that is subject to thermal and other fluctuations. Here, we argue that…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-04-12 Kabir Husain , Sriram Ramaswamy , Madan Rao

Molecular dynamics simulations have a prominent role in biophysics and drug discovery due to the atomistic information they provide on the structure, energetics and dynamics of biomolecules. Specialized software packages are required to…

计算物理 · 物理学 2013-10-08 Toni Giorgino

Determining the binding pose of a ligand to a protein, known as molecular docking, is a fundamental task in drug discovery. Generative approaches promise faster, improved, and more diverse pose sampling than physics-based methods, but are…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-03-26 Alvaro Prat , Leo Zhang , Charlotte M. Deane , Yee Whye Teh , Garrett M. Morris

Fragment-based assembly has been widely used in Ab initio protein folding simulation which can effectively reduce the conformational space and thus accelerate sampling. The efficiency of fragment-based movement as well as the quality of…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2019-06-14 Tong Wang , Haipeng Gong , Eugene I. Shakhnovich

Deep segmentation models often face the failure risks when the testing image presents unseen distributions. Improving model robustness against these risks is crucial for the large-scale clinical application of deep models. In this study,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-07-04 Yuhao Huang , Xin Yang , Xiaoqiong Huang , Jiamin Liang , Xinrui Zhou , Cheng Chen , Haoran Dou , Xindi Hu , Yan Cao , Dong Ni

Variable screening methods have been shown to be effective in dimension reduction under the ultra-high dimensional setting. Most existing screening methods are designed to rank the predictors according to their individual contributions to…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2022-02-08 Ye Tian , Yang Feng

Machine learning methods provide a general framework for automatically finding and representing the essential characteristics of simulation data. This task is particularly crucial in enhanced sampling simulations. There we seek a few…

化学物理 · 物理学 2021-07-07 Jakub Rydzewski , Omar Valsson

Dynamical systems in the life sciences are often composed of complex mixtures of overlapping behavioral regimes. Cellular subpopulations may shift from cycling to equilibrium dynamics or branch towards different developmental fates. The…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-10-13 Nathan Quiblier , Roy Friedman , Matthew Ricci

In this study, we present ScoreFormer, a novel graph transformer model designed to accurately predict molecular docking scores, thereby optimizing high-throughput virtual screening (HTVS) in drug discovery. The architecture integrates…

Molecular representation learning is pivotal for various molecular property prediction tasks related to drug discovery. Robust and accurate benchmarks are essential for refining and validating current methods. Existing molecular property…

化学物理 · 物理学 2024-06-27 Shikun Feng , Jiaxin Zheng , Yinjun Jia , Yanwen Huang , Fengfeng Zhou , Wei-Ying Ma , Yanyan Lan

The transition from petascale to exascale computers is characterized by substantial changes in the computer architectures and technologies. The research community relying on computational simulations is being forced to revisit the…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2015-11-02 Travis Johnston , Boyu Zhang , Adam Liwo , Silvia Crivelli , Michela Taufer

Multiscale and inhomogeneous molecular systems are challenging topics in the field of molecular simulation. In particular, modeling biological systems in the context of multiscale simulations and exploring material properties are driving a…

计算物理 · 物理学 2017-12-06 Horacio V. Guzman , Christoph Junghans , Kurt Kremer , Torsten Stuehn

Relative free energy calculations are now widely used in academia and industry, but the accuracy is often limited by poor sampling of the complexes conformational ensemble. To address this, we have developed a novel method termed…

化学物理 · 物理学 2025-08-12 Anika J. Friedman , Wei-Tse Hsu , Michael R. Shirts

Virtual models are important for training and teaching tools used in medical imaging research. We introduce a workflow that can be used to convert volumetric medical imaging data (as generated by Computer Tomography (CT)) to computer-based…

医学物理 · 物理学 2024-02-05 Kaustav Bora , Adarsh Mishra , CS Kumar

Chemical kinetic models are an essential component in the development and optimisation of combustion devices through their coupling to multi-dimensional simulations such as computational fluid dynamics (CFD). Low-dimensional kinetic models…

化学物理 · 物理学 2023-06-21 Mark Kelly , Mark Fortune , Gilles Bourque , Stephen Dooley

Geometry optimization is an important part of both computational materials and surface science because it is the path to finding ground state atomic structures and reaction pathways. These properties are used in the estimation of…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-07-07 Yilin Yang , Omar A. Jimenez-Negron , John R. Kitchin

Molecular dynamics simulations provide detailed trajectories at the atomic level, but extracting interpretable and robust insights from these high-dimensional data remains challenging. In practice, analyses typically rely on a single…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-04-02 Axel Giottonini , Thomas Lemmin

The temporal autocorrelation (AC) function associated with monitoring order parameters characterizing conformational fluctuations of an enzyme is analyzed using a collection of surrogate models. The surrogates considered are…

统计力学 · 物理学 2013-05-29 Christopher P. Calderon

Molecular recognition, which is essential in processing information in biological systems, takes place in a crowded noisy biochemical environment and requires the recognition of a specific target within a background of various similar…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2010-07-27 Yonatan Savir , Tsvi Tlusty

In order to obtain a compact line segment-based map representation for localization and planning of mobile robots, it is necessary to merge redundant line segments which physically represent the same part of the environment in different…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-06-23 Jian Wen , Xuebo Zhang , Haiming Gao , Jing Yuan , Yongchun Fang
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