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相关论文: Collinearity constraints for on-shell massless par…

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We use on-shell Supersymmetry to constrain the three-point function of two massless particles and one massive particle in 3+1 dimensions. We use this information to write down the tree-level four-point function of massless particles for…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-06-28 Mahesh K. N. Balasubramanian , Kushal Chakraborty , Arnab Rudra , Arnab Priya Saha

Lecture notes on Poincar\'e-invariant scattering amplitudes and tree-level recursion relations in spinor-helicity formalism. We illustrate the non-perturbative constraints imposed over on-shell amplitudes by the Lorentz Little Group, and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-05-30 Andrea Marzolla

Using the helicity-spinor language we explore the non-perturbative constraints that Lorentz symmetry imposes on three-point amplitudes where the asymptotic states can be massive. As it is well known, in the case of only massless states the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-12-09 Eduardo Conde , Andrea Marzolla

We use on-shell methods to compute all three-point interactions of massive spin-3/2 particles involving a graviton and particles of spin $\leq 1$. By employing the massive spinor-helicity formalism we identify the interactions which have a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-08-30 Tony Gherghetta , Wenqi Ke

We introduce a formalism for describing four-dimensional scattering amplitudes for particles of any mass and spin. This naturally extends the familiar spinor-helicity formalism for massless particles to one where these variables carry an…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-11-02 Nima Arkani-Hamed , Tzu-Chen Huang , Yu-tin Huang

In this work, the massless-massive correspondence for the on-shell scattering amplitudes is constructed so the massive amplitudes could inherit advantageous techniques developed in the massless calculation. This correspondence is…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-01-16 Yu-Han Ni , Chao Wu , Jiang-Hao Yu

We study on-shell scattering amplitudes for continuous-spin particles (CSPs). Poincar\'e invariance, little-group $ISO(2)$ covariance, analyticity, and on-shell factorisation (unitarity) impose stringent conditions on these amplitudes. We…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-05-19 Brando Bellazzini , Stefano De Angelis , Marcello Romano

We consider the singular behaviour of QCD scattering amplitudes in kinematical configurations where two or more momenta of the external partons become collinear. At the tree level, this behaviour is known to be controlled by factorization…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Stefano Catani , Daniel de Florian , German Rodrigo

We study the factorization of soft and collinear singularities in dimensionally-regularized fixed-angle scattering amplitudes in massless gauge theories. Our factorization is based on replacing the hard massless partons by light-like Wilson…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-03-19 Einan Gardi , Lorenzo Magnea

Factorization is possible due to the universal behavior of Yang-Mills theories in soft and collinear limits. Here, we take a small step towards a more transparent understanding of these limits by proving a form of perturbative factorization…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-09-25 Ilya Feige , Matthew D. Schwartz

The factorization of multi-leg gauge theory amplitudes in the soft and collinear limits provides strong constraints on the structure of amplitudes, and enables efficient calculations of multi-jet observables at the LHC. There is significant…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-06-05 Arindam Bhattacharya , Ian Moult , Iain W. Stewart , Gherardo Vita

We make an explicit link between the cubic interactions of off-shell fields and the on-shell three-point amplitudes in four dimensions. Both the cubic interactions and the on-shell three-point amplitudes had been independently classified in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-08-24 Eduardo Conde , Euihun Joung , Karapet Mkrtchyan

We present a conjecture for the $n$-gluon one-loop amplitudes with maximal helicity violation. The conjecture emerges from the powerful requirement that the amplitudes have the correct behavior in the collinear limits of external momenta.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-11-15 Z. Bern , G. Chalmers , L. Dixon , D. A. Kosower

We introduce a helicity-chirality spinor formalism to describe scattering amplitudes for particles of any masses and spins. The massive spin-spinors introduced by Arkani-hamed-Huang-Huang have been extended to the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-02-10 Yu-Han Ni , Yi-Ning Wang , Chao Wu , Jiang-Hao Yu

In the minimal helicity-chirality formalism, we systematically construct higher-point massive amplitudes from the fundamental building blocks: the contact three-point and four-point massive amplitudes. The inclusion of four-point contact…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-01-16 Yu-Han Ni , Chao Wu , Jiang-Hao Yu

On-shell, analytic S-matrix elements in massless theories are constructed from a finite set of primitive three-point amplitudes, which are fixed by Poincare invariance up to an overall numerical constant. We classify \emph{all} such…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-05 David A. McGady , Laurentiu Rodina

We outline a proof of factorization in exclusive processes, taking into account the presence of soft and collinear modes of arbitrarily low energy, which arise when the external lines of the process are taken on shell. Specifically, we…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-06-28 Geoffrey T. Bodwin , Xavier Garcia i Tormo , Jungil Lee

Reviewing the construction of induced representations of the Poincar\'e group of four-dimensional spacetime we find all massive representations, including the ones acting on interacting many-particle states. Massless momentum wavefunctions…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-10-10 Norbert Dragon

In this work we investigate the matrix elements of the energy-momentum tensor for massless on-shell states in four-dimensional unitary, local, and Poincar\'e covariant quantum field theories. We demonstrate that these matrix elements can be…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-12-10 Cédric Lorcé , Peter Lowdon

We investigate the nonlinear two- and three-point correlation functions of the cosmological density field in Fourier space and test the popular hierarchical clustering model, that the three-point amplitude Q is independent of scale. In…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Chung-Pei Ma , J. N. Fry
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