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Deformation analyses of tailings dams under dynamic conditions require using earthquake records as input loading. Moreover, these records must represent the local seismicity, expressed by ground motion power indicators denominated intensity…

地球物理 · 物理学 2022-11-21 Nicolas A. Labanda , Roberto J. Cier , Mauro G. Sottile

This study examines almost thirty deep-focus earthquakes, magnitudes starting from Mw 6.0 and higher, with the aim of accurately determining the source-time function (STF) of P arrival and its azimuthal dependence. We use the variational…

地球物理 · 物理学 2025-07-03 Pawan Bharadwaj , Madhusudan Sharma , Isha Lohan , Pragna Sahoo

The advanced machine learning algorithm NESTORE (Next STrOng Related Earthquake) was developed to forecast strong aftershocks in earthquake sequences and has been successfully tested in Italy, western Slovenia, Greece, and California.…

This paper focuses on the problem of anticipating the local occurrence of future large earthquakes. "Local" is defined as the probability of a large earthquake occurring with a defined circle of arbitrary radius surrounding a point of…

The concept of seismic interferometry embraces the construction of waves traveling between receivers or sources with cross-correlation techniques. In the present study cross-correlations of coda waves are used to measure travel times of…

地球物理 · 物理学 2020-09-22 Tom Eulenfeld

The aim of this study is to develop and apply an autonomous approach for predicting the probability of hydrocarbon reservoirs spreading in the studied area. The methodology uses machine learning algorithms in the problem of binary…

地球物理 · 物理学 2023-06-05 Dmitry Ivlev

To optimally monitor earthquake-generating processes, seismologists have sought to lower detection sensitivities ever since instrumental seismic networks were started about a century ago. Recently, it has become possible to search…

地球物理 · 物理学 2019-01-14 Zachary E. Ross , Men-Andrin Meier , Egill Hauksson , Thomas H. Heaton

We study the structural similarity of earthquake networks constructed from seismic catalogs of different geographical regions. A hierarchical clustering of underlying undirected earthquake networks is shown using Jensen-Shannon divergence…

地球物理 · 物理学 2017-05-24 Krishanu Deyasi , Abhijit Chakraborty , Anirban Banerjee

We construct a classification model that predicts if an earthquake with the magnitude above a threshold will take place at a given location in a time range 30-180 days from a given moment of time. A common approach is to use expert…

应用统计 · 统计学 2019-05-28 P. Proskura , A. Zaytsev , I. Braslavsky , E. Egorov , E. Burnaev

Advancing the capabilities of earthquake nowcasting, the real-time forecasting of seismic activities remains a crucial and enduring objective aimed at reducing casualties. This multifaceted challenge has recently gained attention within the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-08-23 Alireza Jafari , Geoffrey Fox , John B. Rundle , Andrea Donnellan , Lisa Grant Ludwig

Neural-networks have seen a surge of interest for the interpretation of seismic images during the last few years. Network-based learning methods can provide fast and accurate automatic interpretation, provided there are sufficiently many…

地球物理 · 物理学 2019-03-28 Bas Peters , Eldad Haber , Justin Granek

Earthquakes are a complex spatiotemporal phenomenon, the underlying mechanism for which is still not fully understood despite decades of research and analysis. We propose and develop a network approach to earthquake events. In this network,…

地球物理 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Joel N. Tenenbaum , Shlomo Havlin , H. Eugene Stanley

We present a method for locating the seismic event epicenters without assuming an Earth model of the seismic velocity structure, based on the linear relationship between $\log R$ and $\log t$ (where $R$ is the radius of spherical P wave…

地球物理 · 物理学 2021-08-23 Rong Qiang Wei

Significant advances, both in the theoretical understanding of rupture processes in heterogeneous media and in the methodology for characterizing critical behavior, allows us to reanalyze the evidence for criticality and especially…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 A. Johansen , H. Saleur , D. Sornette

Accurate slope stability analysis of earth embankments under ground shaking is of great importance for practical use in earthquake geotechnics. This study aims to predict soil slope displacements of earth embankments subjected to earthquake…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2025-04-11 Jin Zhenyang , Sanglin Zhao , Fan Siyu , Javdanian Hamed

Interplanetary coronal mass ejections (ICMEs) can reach the Earth's magnetosphere causing magnetic disturbances. It can be measured by satellite and ground-based magnetometers. Data from the ACE satellite and from the geomagnetic field was…

Seismic inversion is crucial in hydrocarbon exploration, particularly for detecting hydrocarbons in thin layers. However, the detection of sparse thin layers within seismic datasets presents a significant challenge due to the ill-posed…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-01-10 Supriyo Chakraborty , Aurobinda Routray , Sanjay Bhargav Dharavath , Tanmoy Dam

Seismic waves are the most sensitive probe of the Earth's interior we have. With the dense data sets available in exploration, images of subsurface structures can be obtained through processes such as migration. Unfortunately, relating…

地球物理 · 物理学 2009-05-05 R. B. Schlottmann

Earthquake early warning systems are required to report earthquake locations and magnitudes as quickly as possible before the damaging S wave arrival to mitigate seismic hazards. Deep learning techniques provide potential for extracting…

地球物理 · 物理学 2021-02-16 Xiong Zhang , Miao Zhang , Xiao Tian

Earthquakes are major hazards to humans, buildings and infrastructure. Early warning methods aim to provide advance notice of incoming strong shaking to enable preventive action and mitigate seismic risk. Their usefulness depends on…

地球物理 · 物理学 2021-01-12 Jannes Münchmeyer , Dino Bindi , Ulf Leser , Frederik Tilmann
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