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Motivated by a conjecture of Savage and Visontai about the equidistribution of the descent statistic on signed permutations of the multiset $\{1,1,2,2,\ldots,n,n\}$ and the ascent statistic on $(1,4,3,8,\ldots,2n-1,4n)$-inversion sequences,…

组合数学 · 数学 2013-10-25 Zhicong Lin

We study Kirillov algebras attached to minuscule highest weight representations of semisimple Lie algebras. They can be viewed as equivariant cohomology algebras of partial flag varieties. Real structures on the varieties then induce…

表示论 · 数学 2026-04-21 Mischa Elkner

Let $f$ and $F$ be two polynomials satisfying $F(x)=u(x)f(x)+v(x)f'(x)$. We characterize the relation between the location and multiplicity of the real zeros of $f$ and $F$, which generalizes and unifies many known results, including the…

组合数学 · 数学 2010-08-17 S. -M. Ma , Yi Wang

We prove that the Jacobian conjecture is false if and only if there exists a solution to a certain system of polynomial equations. We analyse the solution set of this system. In particular we prove that it is zero dimensional.

代数几何 · 数学 2024-04-09 Jorge A. Guccione , Juan José Guccione , Christian Valqui

It is a remarkable fact that for many statistics on finite sets of combinatorial objects, the roots of the corresponding generating function are each either a complex root of unity or zero. These and related polynomials have been studied…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-09-17 Sara C. Billey , Joshua P. Swanson

An abstract convergence theorem for a class of generalized descent methods that explicitly models relative errors is proved. The convergence theorem generalizes and unifies several recent abstract convergence theorems. It is applicable to…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2017-11-22 Peter Ochs

For certain negative rational numbers k0, called singular values, and associated with the symmetric group S_N on N objects, there exist homogeneous polynomials annihilated by each Dunkl operator when the parameter k = k0. It was shown by de…

表示论 · 数学 2009-09-04 Charles F. Dunkl

According to Kirillov's theory, the construction of a unitary irreducible representation of a nilpotent Lie group requires a precise computation of some polarizing subalgebra subordinated to a linear functional in the linear dual of the…

表示论 · 数学 2013-12-20 Vignon Oussa

A theorem of Kushnirenko and Bernstein shows that the number of isolated roots of a system of polynomials in a torus is bounded above by the mixed volume of the Newton polytopes of the given polynomials, and this upper bound is generically…

代数几何 · 数学 2007-12-06 Patrice Philippon , Martin Sombra

The celebrated union-closed conjecture is concerned with the cardinalities of various subsets of the Boolean $d$-cube. The cardinality of such a set is equivalent, up to a constant, to its measure under the uniform distribution, so we can…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-11-05 Gabriel Gendler

We consider the correlations of invariant observables for the $O(N)$ and $\mathbb{C}\mathbb{P}^{N-1}$ models at zero coupling, namely, with respect to the natural group-invariant measure. In the limit where one takes a large power of the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2022-08-05 Abdelmalek Abdesselam

Instead of dealing with cumbersome binomial identities, we prove Callan's result using generating functions.

组合数学 · 数学 2007-05-23 Helmut Prodinger

Laguerre's theorem regarding the number of non-real zeros of a polynomial and its image under certain linear operators is generalized. This generalization is then used to (1) exhibit a number of previously undiscovered complex zero…

Lin and Chang gave a generating function of convex polyominoes with an $m+1$ by $n+1$ minimal bounding rectangle. Gessel showed that their result implies that the number of such polyominoes is $$ \frac{m+n+mn}{m+n}{2m+2n\choose…

组合数学 · 数学 2007-05-23 Victor J. W. Guo , Jiang Zeng

An inverted semistandard Young tableau is a row-standard tableau along with a collection of inversion pairs that quantify how far the tableau is from being column semistandard. Such a tableau with precisely $k$ inversion pairs is said to be…

组合数学 · 数学 2016-06-16 Paul Drube

In this paper we study a particular class of polynomials. We study the distribution of their zeros, including the zeros of their derivatives as well as the interaction between this two. We prove a weak variant of the sendov conjecture in…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2026-03-11 Theophilus Agama

The Bogomolov conjecture claims that a closed subvariety containing a dense subset of small points is a special kind of subvarieties. In the arithmetic setting over number fields, the Bogomolov conjecture for abelian varieties has already…

代数几何 · 数学 2019-02-20 Kazuhiko Yamaki

We are concerned with the Umemura polynomials associated with rational solutions of the third Painlev\'e equation. We extend Taneda's method, which was developed for the Yablonskii-Vorob'ev polynomials associated with the second Painlev\'e…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2023-10-26 Peter A. Clarkson , Chun-Kong Law , Chia-Hua Lin

We prove the unimodality of the Ehrhart $\delta$-polynomial of the chain polytope of the zig-zag poset, which was conjectured by Kirillov. First, based on a result due to Stanley, we show that this polynomial coincides with the…

组合数学 · 数学 2016-03-29 Herman Z. Q. Chen , Philip B. Zhang

Lyapunov equations with low-rank right-hand sides often have solutions whose singular values decay rapidly, enabling iterative methods that produce low-rank approximate solutions. All previously known bounds on this decay involve quantities…

数值分析 · 数学 2015-02-02 Jonathan Baker , Mark Embree , John Sabino