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We obtain explicit upper bounds for the number of irreducible factors for a class of compositions of polynomials in several variables over a given field. In particular, some irreducibility criteria are given for this class of compositions…

数论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Anca Iuliana Bonciocat , Alexandru Zaharescu

There is considered the problem of describing up to linear conformal equivalence those harmonic cubic homogeneous polynomials for which the squared-norm of the Hessian is a nonzero multiple of the quadratic form defining the Euclidean…

环与代数 · 数学 2023-05-15 Daniel J. F. Fox

Polynomials known as Multiple Orthogonal Polynomials in a single variable are polynomials that satisfy orthogonality conditions concerning multiple measures and play a significant role in several applications such as Hermite-Pad\'e…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2026-01-13 Lidia Fernández , Juan Antonio Villegas

We give a bijective parameter representation for a sum of squares of numbers being equal to another sum of squares of numbers.

数论 · 数学 2014-02-04 Walter Wyss

Given a polynomial P in several variables over an algebraically closed field, we show that except in some special cases that we fully describe, if one coefficient is allowed to vary, then the polynomial is irreducible for all but at most…

数论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Arnaud Bodin , Pierre Dèbes , Salah Najib

Positively graded algebras are fairly natural objects which are arduous to be studied. In this article we query quotients of non-standard graded polynomial rings with combinatorial and commutative algebra methods.

交换代数 · 数学 2007-05-23 G. Dalzotto , E. Sbarra

Let $f_1,\dots,f_m$ be polynomials in $n$ variables with coefficients in a finite field $\mathbb{F}_q$. We estimate the number of points $\underline{x}$ in $\mathbb{F}_q^n$ such that each value $f_i(\underline{x})$ is a nonzero square in…

代数几何 · 数学 2024-07-16 Kaloyan Slavov

We improve an existing result on exponential quadrilinear sums in the case of sums over multiplicative subgroups of a finite field and use it to give a new bound on exponential sums with quadrinomials.

数论 · 数学 2017-03-28 Simon Macourt

We extend and generalize the results of Scheiderer (2006) on the representation of polynomials nonnegative on two-dimensional basic closed semialgebraic sets. Our extension covers some situations where the defining polynomials do not…

代数几何 · 数学 2013-01-07 Jaka Cimpric , Salma Kuhlmann , Murray Marshall

Given a real projective curve with homogeneous coordinate ring R and a nonnegative homogeneous element f in R, we bound the degree of a nonzero homogeneous sum-of-squares g in R such that the product fg is again a sum of squares. Better…

代数几何 · 数学 2019-09-13 Grigoriy Blekherman , Gregory G. Smith , Mauricio Velasco

Positive and negative quadratic forms are well known and widely used. They are multivariate homogeneous polynomials of degree two taking positive or negative values respectively for any values of their arguments not all zero. In the present…

代数几何 · 数学 2015-07-20 Ruslan Sharipov

One deals with arbitrary reduced free divisors in a polynomial ring over a field of characteristic zero, by stressing the ideal theoretic and homological behavior of the corresponding singular locus. A particular emphasis is given to both…

交换代数 · 数学 2012-07-26 Aron Simis , Stefan O. Tohaneanu

We consider a special class of binomial sums involving harmonic numbers and we prove three identities by using the elementary method of the partial fraction decomposition. Some applications to infinite series and congruences are given.

组合数学 · 数学 2013-12-06 Helmut Prodinger , Roberto Tauraso

We obtain explicit upper and lower bounds on the norms of the spectral projections of the non-self-adjoint harmonic oscillator. Some of our results apply to a variety of other families of orthogonal polynomials.

谱理论 · 数学 2007-05-23 E. B. Davies

We classify the polynomials with integral coefficients that, when evaluated on a group element of finite order $n$, define a unit in the integral group ring for infinitely many positive integers $n$. We show that this happens if and only if…

环与代数 · 数学 2014-10-10 Osnel Broche , Ángel del Río

We extend our previous work on Poisson-like formulas for subresultants in roots to the case of polynomials with multiple roots in both the univariate and multivariate case, and also explore some closed formulas in roots for univariate…

交换代数 · 数学 2012-11-06 Carlos D'Andrea , Teresa Krick , Agnes Szanto

Recent progress in analytical calculation of the multiple [inverse, binomial, harmonic] sums, related with epsilon-expansion of the hypergeometric function of one variable are discussed.

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Yu. Kalmykov

Cohomologies of nonassociative metagroup algebras are investigated. Extensions of metagroup algebras are studied. Examples are given.

代数拓扑 · 数学 2017-06-30 Sergey V. Ludkowski

We give lower bounds on the case of worst inhomogeneous approximation.

数论 · 数学 2016-03-22 Chris Pinner

In this note, we shall provide several properties of hypergeometric Bernoulli numbers and polynomials, including sums of products identity, differential equations and recurrence formulas.

数论 · 数学 2015-09-16 Su Hu , Min-Soo Kim