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相关论文: General Bulk-Viscous Solutions and Estimates of Bu…

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The universe media is considered as a non-perfect fluid with bulk viscosity and described by a more general equation of state. We assume the bulk viscosity is a linear combination of the two terms: one is constant, and the other is…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-03-19 Xin-He Meng , Jie Ren , Ming-Guang Hu

In this work, we have studied how incorporating viscous fluids leads to exact bounce cosmological solutions in general relativity (GR) framework. Specifically, we propose a novel parameterization of bulk viscosity coefficient of the form…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-07-23 Rajdeep Mazumdar , Mrinnoy M. Gohain , Kalyan Bhuyan

We analyze the dynamical behavior of a quasi-isotropic Universe in the presence of a cosmological fluid endowed with bulk viscosity. We express the viscosity coefficient as a power-law of the fluid energy density:…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-03-24 Nakia Carlevaro , Giovanni Montani

This work explores the influence of viscous fluids on cosmological dynamics within the framework of General Relativity. We introduce a novel time-dependent parametrization for the bulk viscosity coefficient, given by \(\zeta = \zeta_0 (t -…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-04-30 Rajdeep Mazumdar , Mrinnoy M. Gohain , Kalyan Bhuyan

In this paper we present two concrete models of non-perfect fluid with bulk viscosity to interpret the observed cosmic accelerating expansion phenomena, avoiding the introduction of exotic dark energy. The first model we inspect has a…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Xin-he Meng , Zhi-yuan Ma

In this paper, we introduce bulk viscosity in the formalism of modified gravity theory in which the gravitational action contains a general function $f(R,T)$, where $R$ and $T$ denote the curvature scalar and the trace of the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-03-02 C. P. Singh , Pankaj Kumar

From a hydrodynamicist's point of view the inclusion of viscosity concepts in the macroscopic theory of the cosmic fluid would appear most natural, as an ideal fluid is after all an abstraction (excluding special cases such as…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-10-30 Iver Brevik , Øyvind Grøn , Jaume de Haro , Sergei D. Odintsov , Emmanuel N. Saridakis

We analyze gravitational waves propagating in an isotropic cosmic fluid endowed with a bulk viscosity $\zeta$ and a shear viscosity $\eta$, assuming these coefficients to vary with fluid density $\rho$ as $\rho^\lambda$, with $\lambda=1/2$…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-07-16 Iver Brevik , Shin'ichi Nojiri

The behaviour of solutions to the Einstein equations with a causal viscous fluid source is investigated. In this model we consider a spatially flat Robertson-Walker metric, the bulk viscosity coefficient is related to the energy density as…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2012-08-09 Luis P. Chimento , Alejandro S. Jakubi

Considering the condition on conservation of energy momentum tensor (EMT), we study late time cosmological solutions in the context of $f(R,T)=R+\alpha T^{n}$ gravity (where $\alpha$ and $n$ are constants) in a flat FLRW spacetime. The…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-03-06 Hamid Shabani , Norman Cruz , Amir Hadi Ziaie

The intention of this paper is mainly two-fold. \textit{First}, we point out a striking numerical agreement between the bulk viscosity in the lepton era calculated by Husdal (2016) and our own calculations of the present-day bulk viscosity…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-07-08 Iver Brevik , Ben David Normann

We consider inhomogeneous viscous fluids in flat Friedmann-Robertson-Walker universe. We analyze different kinds of such fluids and investigate the possibility to reproduce the current cosmic acceleration providing a different future…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-09-21 Shynaray Myrzakul , Ratbay Myrzakulov , Lorenzo Sebastiani

We examine the cosmological consequences of an alternative to the standard expression for bulk viscosity, one which was proposed to avoid the propagation of superluminal signals without the necessity of extending the space of variables of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-04-08 Marcelo M. Disconzi , Thomas W. Kephart , Robert J. Scherrer

Analytic properties of physical quantities in the cosmic fluid such as energy density \rho(t) and Hubble parameter H(t) are investigated near the future singularity (Big Rip). Both 4D and 5D cosmologies are considered (the Randall-Sundrum…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-10 I. Brevik , O. Gorbunova

In a spatially flat Friedmann-Lema\^{i}tre-Robertson-Walker universe, we investigate a unified cosmic fluid scenario endowed with bulk viscosity in which the coefficient of the bulk viscosity has a power law evolution. The power law in the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2019-11-20 Weiqiang Yang , Supriya Pan , Eleonora Di Valentino , Andronikos Paliathanasis , Jianbo Lu

In this paper we solve Friedmann equations by considering a universal media as a non-perfect fluid with bulk viscosity and is described by a general "gamma law" equation of state of the form $p= (\gamma -1) \rho + \Lambda(t)$, where the…

综合物理 · 物理学 2016-11-04 G. S. Khadekar , Saibal Ray , X. -H. Meng

Exact solutions for a model with variable $G$, $\Lambda$ and bulk viscosity are obtained. Inflationary solutions with constant (de Sitter-type) and variable energy density are found. An expanding anisotropic universe is found to isotropize…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 Arbab I. Arbab

The presence of a bulk viscosity for the cosmic fluid on a single Randall-Sundrum brane is considered. The spatial curvature is assumed to be zero. The five-dimensional Friedmann equation is derived, together with the energy conservation…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-01-14 I. Brevik , A. Hallanger

The bulk viscosity ($\zeta$) of the hadronic medium has been estimated within the ambit of the Hadron Resonance Gas (HRG) model including the Hagedorn density of states. The HRG thermodynamics within a grand canonical ensemble provides the…

核理论 · 物理学 2017-04-12 Golam Sarwar , Sandeep Chatterjee , Jan-e Alam

We consider a Friedmann model of the universe with bulk viscous matter and radiation as the cosmic components. We study the asymptotic properties in the equivalent phase space by considering the three cases for the bulk viscous coefficient…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-05-13 Athira Sasidharan , Titus K Mathew
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