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We study a reaction-diffusion equation with an integral term describing nonlocal consumption of resources. We show that a homogeneous equilibrium can lose its stability resulting in appearance of stationary spatial structures. It is a new…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2007-05-23 Stephane Genieys , Vitaly Volpert , Pierre Auger

We consider a reaction-diffusion equation with nonlocal anisotropic diffusion and a linear combination of local and nonlocal monostable-type reactions in a space of bounded functions on $\mathbb{R}^d$. Using the properties of the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-04-30 Dmitri Finkelshtein , Yuri Kondratiev , Pasha Tkachov

Standard diffusion equation is based on Brownian motion of the dispersing species without considering persistence in the movement of the individuals. This description allows for the instantaneous spreading of the transported species over an…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2020-07-13 Pushpita Ghosh , Deb Shankar Ray

Reaction-diffusion equations appear in biology and chemistry, and combine linear diffusion with different kind of reaction terms. Some of them are remarkable from the mathematical point of view, since they admit families of travelling waves…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-01-14 Alessandro Audrito

We study traveling waves for a reaction-diffusion equation with nonlocal anisotropic diffusion and a linear combination of local and nonlocal monostable-type reactions. We describe relations between speeds and asymptotic of profiles of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-04-30 Dmitri Finkelshtein , Yuri Kondratiev , Pasha Tkachov

The presence of one or more species at some spatial locations but not others is a central matter in ecology. This phenomenon is related to ecological pattern formation. Nonlocal interactions can be considered as one of the mechanisms…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2017-12-29 Ozgur Aydogmus

This paper is devoted to a nonlocal reaction-diffusion-advection model that describes the spatial dynamics of freshwater organisms in a river with a directional motion. Our goal is to investigate how the advection rate affects the dynamic…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-05-14 Yaobin Tang , Binxiang Dai

In order to understand how nonlocal diffusion and pulse intervention affect dynamics of species, we focus on an age-structured nonlocal diffusion model in moving and heterogeneous environment, where nonlocal diffusion describes the long…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-07-16 Haiyan Xu , Carlos Alberto Santos , Mengyun Zhang , Zhigui Lin

We review models of biological evolution in which the population frequency changes deterministically with time. If the population is self-replicating, although the equations for simple prototypes can be linearised, nonlinear equations arise…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2015-05-27 Kavita Jain , Sarada Seetharaman

In this paper, we study some qualitative properties for an evolution problem that combines local and nonlocal diffusion operators acting in two different subdomains and, coupled in such a way that, the resulting evolution problem is the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-03-05 Bruna C. dos Santos , Sergio M. Oliva , Julio D. Rossi

In this paper we study pattern formation arising in a system of a single reaction-diffusion equation coupled with subsystem of ordinary differential equations, describing spatially-distributed growth of clonal populations of precancerous…

组织与器官 · 定量生物学 2019-05-14 Yuriy Golovaty , Anna Marciniak-Czochra , Mariya Ptashnyk

We consider a system of two reaction-diffusion-advection equations describing the one dimensional directed motion of particles with superimposed diffusion and mutual alignment. For this system we show the existence of traveling wave…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-01-19 Heinrich Freistühler , Jan Fuhrmann

Understanding whether a population will survive and flourish or become extinct is a central question in population biology. One way of exploring this question is to study population dynamics using reaction-diffusion equations, where…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2022-01-10 Yifei Li , Pascal R. Buenzli , Matthew J. Simpson

We describe the accelerated propagation wave arising from a non-local reaction-diffusion equation. This equation originates from an ecological problem, where accelerated biological invasions have been documented. The analysis is based on…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-12-08 Nathanaël Berestycki , Clément Mouhot , Gaël Raoul

The famous Fisher-KPP reaction-diffusion model combines linear diffusion with the typical KPP reaction term, and appears in a number of relevant applications in biology and chemistry. It is remarkable as a mathematical model since it…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-02-19 Alessandro Audrito , Juan Luis Vázquez

In this paper, extending previous results of \cite{J1}, we obtain pointwise nonlinear stability of periodic traveling reaction-diffusion waves, assuming spectral linearized stability, under nonlocalized perturbations. More precisely, we…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-05-06 Soyeun Jung , Kevin Zumbrun

We are concerned with travelling wave solutions arising in a reaction diffusion equation with bistable and nonlocal nonlinearity, for which the comparison principle does not hold. Stability of the equilibrium $u\equiv 1$ is not assumed. We…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2013-03-15 Matthieu Alfaro , Jerome Coville , Gael Raoul

Convective counterparts of variants of the nonlinear Fisher equation which describes reaction diffusion systems in population dynamics are studied with the help of an analytic prescription and shown to lead to interesting consequences for…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2007-05-23 Ignacio D. Peixoto , Luca Giuggioli , V. M. Kenkre

Planar wave trains are traveling wave solutions whose wave profiles are periodic in one spatial direction and constant in the transverse direction. In this paper, we investigate the stability of planar wave trains in reaction-diffusion…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-01-14 Björn de Rijk , Björn Sandstede

We consider reaction-diffusion equations and Korteweg-de Vries-Burgers (KdVB) equations, i.e. scalar conservation laws with diffusive-dispersive regularization. We review the existence of traveling wave solutions for these two classes of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-08-21 Franz Achleitner
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