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This paper discusses the formalization of proofs "by diagram chasing", a standard technique for proving properties in abelian categories. We discuss how the essence of diagram chases can be captured by a simple many-sorted first-order…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2023-11-29 Assia Mahboubi , Matthieu Piquerez

An action of a Lie algebra $\frak g$ on a manifold $M$ is just a Lie algebra homomorphism $\zeta:\frak g\to \frak X(M)$. We define orbits for such an action. In general the space of orbits $M/\frak g$ is not a manifold and even has a bad…

微分几何 · 数学 2016-09-06 Dimitri Alekseevsky , Peter W. Michor

A mathematics student's first introduction to the fundamental theorem of finite fields (FTFF) often occurs in an advanced abstract algebra course and invokes the power of Galois theory to prove it. Yet the combinatorial and algebraic coding…

历史与综述 · 数学 2021-08-23 Anastasia Chavez , Christopher O'Neill

We introduce Compositional Quantum Field Theory (CQFT) as an axiomatic model of Quantum Field Theory, based on the principles of locality and compositionality. Our model is a refinement of the axioms of General Boundary Quantum Field…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-02-02 Robert Oeckl , Juan Orendain Almada

A geometrical formulation of estimation theory for finite-dimensional $C^{\star}$-algebras is presented. This formulation allows to deal with the classical and quantum case in a single, unifying mathematical framework. The derivation of the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2020-12-01 Florio M. Ciaglia , Jürgen Jost , Lorenz Schwachhöfer

We defined generalized \delta-derivations of algebra A as linear mapping \chi associated with usual \delta-derivation \phi by the rule \chi(xy)=\delta(\chi(x)y+x\phi(y))=\delta(\phi(x)y+x\chi(y)) for any x,y \in A. We described generalized…

环与代数 · 数学 2011-07-25 Ivan Kaygorodov

We propose an extension of the definition of vertex algebras in arbitrary space-time dimensions together with their basic structure theory. An one-to-one correspondence between these vertex algebras and axiomatic quantum field theory (QFT)…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Nikolay M. Nikolov

This paper presents relevant modern mathematical formulations for (classical) gauge field theories, namely, ordinary differential geometry, noncommutative geometry, and transitive Lie algebroids. They provide rigorous frameworks to describe…

数学物理 · 物理学 2014-04-18 François Jordan , Lazzarini Serge , Masson Thierry

Let $\mathcal{A}$ be a unital algebra, $\delta$ be a linear mapping from $\mathcal{A}$ into itself and $m$, $n$ be fixed integers. We call $\delta$ an (\textit{m, n})-derivable mapping at $Z$, if…

算子代数 · 数学 2012-03-13 Jiankui Li , Qihua Shen , Jianbin Guo

We prove a differential analog of a theorem of Chevalley on extending homomorphisms for rings with commuting derivations, generalizing a theorem of Kac. As a corollary, we establish that, under suitable hypotheses, the image of a…

代数几何 · 数学 2008-10-31 Eric Rosen

The purpose of this paper is to introduce and investigate the notion of derivation for quandle algebras. More precisely, we describe the symmetries on structure constants providing a characterization for a linear map to be a derivation. We…

环与代数 · 数学 2021-06-24 M. Elhamdadi , A. Makhlouf , S. Silvestrov , E. Zappala

Let k be an algebraically closed field of characteristic p >0. Let $m \in \N$, (m,p)=1. We study $\fp$-vector spaces of logarithmic differential forms on the projective line such that each non zero form has a unique zero at $\infty$ of…

数论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Guillaume Pagot

The well-known Dixmier conjecture asks if every algebra endomorphism of the first Weyl algebra over a characteristic zero field is an automorphism. We bring a hopefully easier to solve conjecture, called the $\gamma,\delta$ conjecture, and…

环与代数 · 数学 2014-07-10 Vered Moskowicz

We classify the algebraic combinatorial geometries of arbitrary field extensions of transcendence degree greater than 4 and describe their groups of automorphisms. Our results and proofs extend similar results and proofs by Evans and…

逻辑 · 数学 2009-03-10 Jakub Gismatullin

We make further observations on the features of Galois cohomology in the general model theoretic context. We make explicit the connection between forms of definable groups and first cohomology sets with coefficients in a suitable…

逻辑 · 数学 2021-05-28 Omar Leon Sanchez , David Meretzky , Anand Pillay

Axiomatizing mathematical structures and theories is an objective of Mathematical Logic. Some axiomatic systems are nowadays mere definitions, such as the axioms of Group Theory; but some systems are much deeper, such as the axioms of…

逻辑 · 数学 2023-05-18 Saeed Salehi

Let k be an algebraically closed field of characteristic zero, F its algebraically closed extension, and G be the group of k-automorphisms of F endowed with a natural topology. One of the purposes of this paper is to show that any…

表示论 · 数学 2009-04-07 M. Rovinsky

Let $T$ be a complete theory of fields, possibly with extra structure. Suppose that model-theoretic algebraic closure agrees with field-theoretic algebraic closure, or more generally that model-theoretic algebraic closure has the exchange…

逻辑 · 数学 2023-06-28 Will Johnson , Jinhe Ye

Suppose E/F is a field extension. We ask whether or not there exists an element of E whose characteristic polynomial has one or more zero coefficients in specified positions. We show that the answer is frequently ``no''. We also prove…

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Zinovy Reichstein , Boris Youssin

Let $A$ be a finite-dimensional algebra over a field $k$. We define $A$ to be $\mathbf{C}$-dichotomic if it has the dichotomy property of the representation type on complexes of projective $A$-modules. $\mathbf{C}$-dichotomy implies the…

表示论 · 数学 2025-12-09 Jie Li , Chao Zhang