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An investigation of the Nambu-Jona-Lasinio model with external constant electromagnetic and weak gravitational fields is carried out in three- and four-dimensional spacetimes. The effective potential of the composite bifermionic fields is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Yu. I. Shil'nov

In order to check the validity of auxiliary field method in the Nambu--Jona-Lasinio model, the one-loop (=quantum) effects of auxiliary fields to the gap equation are considered with N-component fermion models in 4 and 3 dimensions. N is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Taro Kashiwa , Tomohiko Sakaguchi

The gauged Nambu-Jona-Lasinio model in the quenched-ladder approximation has non-trivial dynamics near a critical scaling region (critical curve) separating a chiral symmetric and a dynamically chiral symmetry broken phase. Scalar and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-08-25 V. P. Gusynin , M. Reenders

Four-fermion operators may have large anomalous scaling and become relevant operators in some strongly interacting gauge theories. We present a detailed model which illustrates some of the implications of such operators for the generation…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 B. Holdom

Recently quantum simulators have been constructed to investigate experimentally the most prominent theoretical four-point many-body system described by the Hubbard model. By varying the coupling strength of the four-point interaction in…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-02-19 Alireza Beygi , S. P. Klevansky , R. H. Lemmer

We consider the massless charge-$N$ Schwinger model and its deformation with two four-fermion operators. Without the deformations, this model exhibits chiral symmetry breaking without confinement. It is usually asserted that the massless…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-02-01 Aleksey Cherman , Theodore Jacobson , Mikhail Shifman , Mithat Unsal , Arkady Vainshtein

This is a report on our newly proposed model of dynamical supersymmetry breaking with some details of the analysis involved. The model in the simplest version has only a chiral superfield (multiplet), with a strong four-superfield…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-03-03 Yifan Cheng , Yan-Min Dai , Gaber Faisel , Otto C. W. Kong

We consider the theory of four-fermion interactions with N-component fermions in de Sitter space. It is found that the effective potential for a composite operator in the theory is calculable in the leading order of the 1/N expansion. The…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-01-06 T. Inagaki , S. Mukaigawa , T. Muta

We perform lattice studies of the gauge theory with Sp(4) gauge group and two flavours of (Dirac) fundamental matter. The global SU(4) symmetry is spontaneously broken by the fermion condensate. The dynamical Wilson fermions in the lattice…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2020-01-29 Ed Bennett , Deog Ki Hong , Jong-Wan Lee , C. -J. David Lin , Biagio Lucini , Maurizio Piai , Davide Vadacchino

We study $1+1$-dimensional $\text{SU}(N)$ gauge theory coupled to one adjoint multiplet of Majorana fermions on a small spatial circle of circumference $L$. Using periodic boundary conditions, we derive the effective action for the quantum…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-06-26 Ross Dempsey , Igor R. Klebanov , Silviu S. Pufu , Benjamin T. Søgaard

The phase structure of Nambu-Jona-Lasinio model with N-component fermions in curved space-time is studied in the leading order of the 1/N expansion. The effective potential for composite operator $\bar{\psi}\psi$ is calculated by using the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-09-17 T. Inagaki , T. Muta , S. D. Odinstov

A new physics scenario shows that four-fermion operators of Nambu-Jona-Lasinio (NJL) type have a strong-coupling UV fixed point, where composite fermions $F$ (bosons $\Pi$) form as bound states of three (two) SM elementary fermions and they…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-04-13 Roberto Leonardi , Orlando Panella , Francesco Romeo , Alfredo Gurrola , Hao Sun , She-Sheng Xue

From the "top-down" approach we investigate physics implications of the class of D- and F- flat directions formed from non-Abelian singlets which are proven flat to all orders in the nonrenormalizable superpotential, for a prototype…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-09-17 G. Cleaver , M. Cvetic , J. R. Espinosa , L. Everett , P. Langacker , J. Wang

We introduce a simple model of dynamical supersymmetry breaking. It is like a supersymmetric version of a Nambu--Jona-Lasinio model with a spin one composite. The simplest version of the model as presented here has a single chiral…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-07-07 Yifan Cheng , Yan-Min Dai , Gaber Faisel , Otto C. W. Kong

We consider the low energy effective action of QCD below the chiral symmetry breaking scale, including, in Wilson's spirit, all operators of dimensionality less or equal to 6 which can be built with quark and chiral fields. The effect of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 A. A. Andrianov , D. Espriu , R. Tarrach

The Nambu-Jona-Lasinio model with the mass matrix which appears in a deconstruction model is investigated. We consider two models. In Model A, a mass matrix belonging to a type used in dimensional deconstruction is introduced. In Model B,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-01-15 Nahomi Kan , Koichiro Kobayashi , Kiyoshi Shiraishi

We study the size dependence of the dynamical symmetry breaking in the four-dimensional Nambu-Jona-Lasinio model. We show that the presence of boundaries reduces the chiral breaking region, and this effect is strengthened for a larger…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-05-14 L. M. Abreu , A. P. C. Malbouisson , J. M. C. Malbouisson , A. E. Santana

We consider four-dimensional UV descriptions of composite Higgs models without elementary scalars, in which four-fermion interactions are introduced to an underlying gauge theory like in the gauged NJL model. When the anomalous dimension of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-18 James Barnard , Tony Gherghetta , Tirtha Sankar Ray

We argue that the extended Nambu-Jona-Lasinio model of hadrons can be be probed and constrained in a nontrivial way via QCD sum rules. While there arise rather restrictive bounds on the strength of the effective four-fermion interaction in…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Koichi Yamawaki , V. I. Zakharov

The effective potential for the Wilson loop in the SU(2) gauge theory with N_f massive fundamental and N_a massive adjoint fermions on S^1 x M^4 is computed at the one-loop level, assuming periodic boundary conditions for the gauge field…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Muge Boz , Namik K. Pak
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