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In this work, we consider F(R) alternative theories of gravity with an eye to Noether symmetry through the gauge theorem. For non-vacuum models, one finds {\Lambda} like gravity with energy density of Chaplygin Gas. We also obtain the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-06-19 H. R. Fazlollahi

We consider that the cosmological constant is associated with the vacuum energy density of a particle physics model. In the path integral formalism of euclidean quantum gravity and in the background of the Robertson Walker metric we…

综合物理 · 物理学 2020-01-28 Renata Jora

As an important candidate gravity theory alternative to dark energy, a class of $f(R)$ modified gravity, which introduces a perturbation of the Ricci scalar $R$ in the Einstein-Hilbert action, has been extensively applied to cosmology to…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-07-18 Tengpeng Xu , Shuo Cao , Jingzhao Qi , Marek Biesiada , Xiaogang Zheng , Zong-Hong Zhu

It is well known that the expansion of the universe can create particles. However, due to ambiguities when defining particles during the expansion, there are still debates about how to choose vacuum and particle states. To clarify how…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-06-23 Philip Semrén

We conduct a thorough examination of cosmological parameters within the context of $f(R)$ gravity coupled with neutrinos, leveraging a diverse array of observational datasets, including Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB), Cosmic Chronometers…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-01-14 Muhammad Yarahmadi , Amin Salehi , Kazuharu Bamba , Hosein Farajollahi

In this paper, we present a cosmological model within the framework of symmetric teleparallel gravity, focusing on $f(Q)$ gravity, where $Q$ represents the non-metricity scalar. Utilizing cosmological datasets, we derive an accelerating…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-08-09 S. A. Narawade , S. H. Shekh , B. Mishra , Wompherdeiki Khyllep , Jibitesh Dutta

In this study, we construct a theoretical framework based on the generalized Hubble parameter form which may arise within the particle creation, viscous and $f(R)$ gravity theory. The Hubble parameter is scrutinized for its compatibility…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-03-11 G. P. Singh , Romanshu Garg , Ashutosh Singh

The $f(R)$ gravity can be cast into the form of a scalar-tensor theory, and scalar degree of freedom can be suppressed in high-density regions by the chameleon mechanism. In this article, for the general $f(R)$ gravity, using a…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-01-04 Tan Liu , Xing Zhang , Wen Zhao

In this work, we consider four $f(R)$ gravity models -- the Hu-Sawicki, Starobinsky, Exponential and Tsujikawa models -- and use a range of cosmological data, together with Markov Chain Monte Carlo sampling techniques, to constrain the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2022-01-05 Christine R. Farrugia , Joseph Sultana , Jurgen Mifsud

In this paper, we study how to construct f(R) gravity models. Cosmological observations and local gravity tests imply that a viable f(R) model should be very close to the LCDM model. We create procedures to construct viable LCDM-like f(R)…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2013-07-11 Jun-Qi Guo

In this work, we investigate the cosmological dynamics of a spatially flat Friedmann--Lema\^itre--Robertson--Walker Universe in the framework of generalized \( \mathcal{F}(\mathcal{R},\Sigma,\mathcal{T}) \) gravity by incorporating…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-05-15 N. Myrzakulov , S. H. Shekh , Anirudh Pradhan , M. Zeyauddin

Modified gravity, known as $f(R)$ gravity, has presently been applied to Cosmology as a realistic alternative to dark energy. For this kind of gravity the expansion of the Universe may accelerate while containing only baryonic and cold dark…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2012-05-01 N. Pires , J. Santos , J. S. Alcaniz

We investigate the fate of particle production in an expanding universe dominated by a perfect fluid with equation of state $p = \alpha\rho$. The rate of particle production, using the Bogolioubov coefficients, are determined exactly for…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2012-07-06 A. B. Batista , J. C. Fabris , M. J. S. Houndjo

We consider the large-scale cosmic structure generation by an inflation based on a pure f(R)-type gravity theory. Comparison with recent CMBR observations gives the following results: (1) The near Zel'dovich spectral conditions uniquely…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-07-19 J. Hwang , H. Noh

Anisotropic cosmological models are investigated in the frame work of $f(R)$ gravity in the metric formalism. Plane symmetric models are considered to incorporate anisotropy in the expansion rates along different spatial directions. The…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-04-26 S K Tripathy , B Mishra

Motivated by the properties of matter quantum fields in curved space-times, we work out a gravity theory that combines the Born-Infeld gravity Lagrangian with an $f(R)$ piece. To avoid ghost-like instabilities, the theory is formulated…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-09-18 Andrey N. Makarenko , Sergei Odintsov , Gonzalo J. Olmo

We construct the $F(R)$ gravity models with exact particular solutions using the conformal transformation and the superpotential method for the corresponding models in the Einstein frame. The functions $F(R)$ are obtained explicitly. We…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-10-06 S. Yu. Vernov , V. R. Ivanov , E. O. Pozdeeva

In this paper, we analyze the modified $f(\mathcal{R})$ gravity models in Friedmann--Lema\^{\i}tre--Robertson--Walker (FLRW) background. The actions of bouncing cosmology are studied under consideration of different viable models in…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-02-18 M. Ilyas , W. U. Rahman

Modified gravity theories have received increased attention lately due to combined motivation coming from high-energy physics, cosmology and astrophysics. Among numerous alternatives to Einstein's theory of gravity, theories which include…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Thomas P. Sotiriou , Valerio Faraoni

We show that modelling the universe as a pre-geometric system with emergent quantum modes, and then constructing the classical limit, we obtain a new account of space and gravity that goes beyond Newtonian gravity even in the…

综合物理 · 物理学 2007-09-20 Reginald T Cahill