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I review the main steps made so far towards the construction of a (semi) analytical model for describing the growth history of bound virialized objects or haloes in the gravitational instability scenario. I mainly focus on those models…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 E. Salvador-Sole

We prove the existence of self-similar solutions to the Fradkov model for two-dimensional grain growth, which consists of an infinite number of nonlocally coupled transport equations for the number densities of grains with given area and…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2013-04-09 Michael Herrmann , Philippe Laurençot , Barbara Niethammer

We introduce a 2-dimensional lattice model of granular matter. We use a combination of proof and simulation to demonstrate an order/disorder phase transition in the model, to which we associate the granular phenomenon of random close…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-05-14 D. Aristoff , C. Radin

We experimentally investigate the crystallization of a uniformly heated quasi-2D granular fluid as a function of filling fraction. Our experimental results for the Lindemann melting criterion, the radial distribution function, the bond…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Pedro M. Reis , Rohit A. Ingale , Mark D. Shattuck

We propose a numerical method to approximate the solution of second order elliptic problems in nonvariational form. The method is of Galerkin type using conforming finite elements and applied directly to the nonvariational (nondivergence)…

数值分析 · 数学 2011-05-19 Omar Lakkis , Tristan Pryer

Boundary value problems for a class of quasilinear elliptic equations, with an Orlicz type growth and L^1 right-hand side are considered. Both Dirichlet and Neumann problems are contemplated. Existence and uniqueness of generalized…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-08-25 Andrea Cianchi , Vladimir Maz'ya

Spontaneous stratification of granular mixtures has been reported by Makse et al. [Nature 386, 379 (1997)] when a mixture of grains differing in size and shape is poured in a quasi-two-dimensional heap. We study this phenomenon using two…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Pierre Cizeau , Hernan A. Makse , H. Eugene Stanley

Finite time blow up vs global regularity question for 3D Euler equation of fluid mechanics is a major open problem. Several years ago, Luo and Hou \cite{HouLuo14} proposed a new finite time blow up scenario based on extensive numerical…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-10-05 Siming He , Alexander Kiselev

Granular systems confined in vertically vibrated shallow horizontal boxes (quasi two-dimensional geometry) present a liquid to solid phase transition when the frequency of the periodic forcing is increased. An effective model, where grains…

统计力学 · 物理学 2018-08-08 Dino Risso , Rodrigo Soto , Marcelo Guzman

With the present paper we conclude the presentation of a semianalytical model of hierarchical clustering of bound virialized objects formed by gravitational instability from a random Gaussian field of density fluctuations. In paper I, we…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Alberto Manrique , Eduard Salvador-Sole

We study the rate of growth of sharp fronts of the Quasi-geostrophic equation and 2D incompressible Euler equations.. The development of sharp fronts are due to a mechanism that piles up level sets very fast. Under a semi-uniform collapse,…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2007-05-23 Diego Cordoba , Charles Fefferman

We consider semilinear elliptic problems on two-dimensional hyperbolic space involving critical growth. We first establish the Palais-Smale(P-S) condition and using (P-S) condition we obtain existence of solutions. In addition, we also…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-10-06 Debabrata Karmakar , Debdip Ganguly

A new non-Hermitian E2-quasi-exactly solvable model is constructed containing two previously known models of this type as limits in one of its three parameters. We identify the optimal finite approximation to the double scaling limit to the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-06-10 Andreas Fring

In this study, the finite volume method is implemented for solving the problem of the semilinear equation: $-d \delta u+ u=u^q (d, q>0) $with a homogeneous Neumann boundary condition. This problem is equivalent to the known stationary…

数学物理 · 物理学 2024-04-29 Nardjess Benoudina , Fatima Zohra Boutaf , Nasserdine Kechkar

We show that smooth solutions to the Euler equation on the half-plane can exhibit double-exponential growth of their vorticity gradients. We also determine the maximal possible growth rate and construct solutions that saturate it. These are…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-10-01 Andrej Zlatos

We present a double distribution function of dark matter halos, with respect to both object mass and local over- (or under-) density. This analytical tool provides a statistical treatment of the properties of matter surrounding collapsed…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Vasiliki Pavlidou , Brian D. Fields

We consider the Cauchy problem for a second-order nonlinear evolution equation in a Hilbert space. This equation represents the abstract generalization of the Ball integro-differential equation. The general nonlinear case with respect to…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-09-20 Jemal Rogava , Mikheil Tsiklauri , Zurab Vashakidze

In this paper we classify the solutions to the geometric Neumann problem for the Liouville equation in the upper half-plane or an upper half-disk, with the energy condition given by finite area. As a result, we classify the conformal…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-03-19 Jose A. Galvez , Asun Jimenez , Pablo Mira

A finite difference numerical method is investigated for fractional order diffusion problems in one space dimension. For this, a mathematical model is developed to incorporate homogeneous Dirichlet and Neumann type boundary conditions. The…

数值分析 · 数学 2014-11-07 Béla J. Szekeres , Ferenc Izsák

In this paper we study quasilinear elliptic equations driven by the double phase operator along with a reaction that has a singular and a parametric superlinear term and with a nonlinear Neumann boundary condition of critical growth. Based…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-02-23 Ángel Crespo-Blanco , Nikolaos S. Papageorgiou , Patrick Winkert
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