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Level set estimation (LSE) classifies whether an unknown function's value exceeds a specified threshold for given inputs, a fundamental problem in many real-world applications. In active learning settings with limited initial data, we aim…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-02-16 Giang Ngo , Dat Phan Trong , Dang Nguyen , Sunil Gupta

We develop an interior-point method for nonsmooth regularized bound-constrained optimization problems. Our method consists of iteratively solving a sequence of unconstrained nonsmooth barrier subproblems. We use a variant of the proximal…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-02-29 Geoffroy Leconte , Dominique Orban

We study the total least squares (TLS) problem that generalizes least squares regression by allowing measurement errors in both dependent and independent variables. TLS is widely used in applied fields including computer vision, system…

机器学习 · 统计学 2014-07-01 Dmitry Malioutov , Nikolai Slavov

As the scale of problems and data used for experimental design, signal processing and data assimilation grow, the oft-occuring least squares subproblems are correspondingly growing in size. As the scale of these least squares problems…

统计计算 · 统计学 2023-02-09 Nathaniel Pritchard , Vivak Patel

Empirical risk minimization (ERM) is typically designed to perform well on the average loss, which can result in estimators that are sensitive to outliers, generalize poorly, or treat subgroups unfairly. While many methods aim to address…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-03-18 Tian Li , Ahmad Beirami , Maziar Sanjabi , Virginia Smith

Finding the global minimum of a cost function given by the sum of a quadratic and a linear form in N real variables over (N-1)- dimensional sphere is one of the simplest, yet paradigmatic problems in Optimization Theory known as the "trust…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2014-02-12 Yan V Fyodorov , Pierre Le Doussal

In this paper we study the differentially private Empirical Risk Minimization (ERM) problem in different settings. For smooth (strongly) convex loss function with or without (non)-smooth regularization, we give algorithms that achieve…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-02-15 Di Wang , Minwei Ye , Jinhui Xu

We propose a nonsmooth trust-region method for solving optimization problems with locally Lipschitz continuous functions, with application to problems constrained by variational inequalities of the second kind. Under suitable assumptions on…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2018-01-17 Constantin Christof , Juan Carlos De Los Reyes , Christian Meyer

In recent years, there is a growing need to train machine learning models on a huge volume of data. Designing efficient distributed optimization algorithms for empirical risk minimization (ERM) has therefore become an active and challenging…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2019-11-19 Ching-pei Lee , Kai-Wei Chang

In this contribution, we are concerned with parameter optimization problems that are constrained by multiscale PDE state equations. As an efficient numerical solution approach for such problems, we introduce and analyze a new relaxed and…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-04-13 Tim Keil , Mario Ohlberger

A novel IV estimation method, that we term Locally Trimmed LS (LTLS), is developed which yields estimators with (mixed) Gaussian limit distributions in situations where the data may be weakly or strongly persistent. In particular, we allow…

计量经济学 · 经济学 2020-06-24 Zhishui Hu , Ioannis Kasparis , Qiying Wang

In this paper, we study the Empirical Risk Minimization problem in the non-interactive local model of differential privacy. In the case of constant or low dimensionality ($p\ll n$), we first show that if the ERM loss function is $(\infty,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-05-18 Di Wang , Marco Gaboardi , Jinhui Xu

High-order (non-linear) functionals have become very popular in segmentation, stereo and other computer vision problems. Level sets is a well established general gradient descent framework, which is directly applicable to optimization of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2013-11-12 Lena Gorelick , Ismail BenAyed , Frank R. Schmidt , Yuri Boykov

The empirical risk minimization (ERM) problem with relative entropy regularization (ERM-RER) is investigated under the assumption that the reference measure is a $\sigma$-finite measure, and not necessarily a probability measure. Under this…

统计理论 · 数学 2024-04-09 Samir M. Perlaza , Gaetan Bisson , Iñaki Esnaola , Alain Jean-Marie , Stefano Rini

A stochastic second-order trust region method is proposed, which can be viewed as a second-order extension of the trust-region-ish (TRish) algorithm proposed by Curtis et al. (INFORMS J. Optim. 1(3) 200-220, 2019). In each iteration, a…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2019-11-19 Frank E. Curtis , Rui Shi

Tensor ring (TR) decomposition has been widely applied as an effective approach in a variety of applications to discover the hidden low-rank patterns in multidimensional data. A well-known method for TR decomposition is the alternating…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-10-21 Yajie Yu , Hanyu Li

Recently, it was demonstrated in [CS2012,CS2013] that the robustness of the classical Non-Local Means (NLM) algorithm [BCM2005] can be improved by incorporating $\ell^p (0 < p \leq 2)$ regression into the NLM framework. This general…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2015-06-15 Kunal N. Chaudhury

Distributed adaptive signal processing has attracted much attention in the recent decade owing to its effectiveness in many decentralized real-time applications in networked systems. Because many natural signals are highly sparse with most…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2017-11-22 Xuanyu Cao , K. J. Ray Liu

Separable nonlinear least squares (SNLS)problem is a special class of nonlinear least squares (NLS)problems, whose objective function is a mixture of linear and nonlinear functions. It has many applications in many different areas,…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2016-11-17 Wajeb Gharibi , Omar Saeed Al-Mushayt

Triality theory is proved for a general unconstrained global optimization problem. The method adopted is simple but mathematically rigorous. Results show that if the primal problem and its canonical dual have the same dimension, the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2012-02-21 David Y. Gao , Changzhi Wu