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In this paper we examine the claims reserving problem using Tweedie's compound Poisson model. We develop the maximum likelihood and Bayesian Markov chain Monte Carlo simulation approaches to fit the model and then compare the estimated…

风险管理 · 定量金融 2009-04-10 Gareth W. Peters , Pavel V. Shevchenko , Mario V. Wüthrich

We introduce an individual claims forecasting framework utilizing Bayesian mixture density networks that can be used for claims analytics tasks such as case reserving and triaging. The proposed approach enables incorporating claims…

应用统计 · 统计学 2020-03-06 Kevin Kuo

Many models for point process data are defined through a thinning procedure where locations of a base process (often Poisson) are either kept (observed) or discarded (thinned). In this paper, we go back to the fundamentals of the…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2024-12-12 Renaud Alie , David A. Stephens , Alexandra M. Schmidt

Systems of interacting continuous-time Markov chains are a powerful model class, but inference is typically intractable in high dimensional settings. Auxiliary information, such as noisy observations, is typically only available at discrete…

机器学习 · 统计学 2026-04-21 Giosue Migliorini , Padhraic Smyth

We consider missing data in the context of hidden Markov models with a focus on situations where data is missing not at random (MNAR) and missingness depends on the identity of the hidden states. In simulations, we show that including a…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2021-09-08 Maarten Speekenbrink , Ingmar Visser

For a typical insurance portfolio, the claims process for a short period, typically one year, is characterized by observing frequency of claims together with the associated claims severities. The collective risk model describes this…

应用统计 · 统计学 2020-06-12 Rosy Oh , Himchan Jeong , Jae Youn Ahn , Emiliano A. Valdez

Nowadays insurers have to account for potentially complex dependence between risks. In the field of loss reserving, there are many parametric and non-parametric models attempting to capture dependence between business lines. One common…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2024-10-22 Andrew Fleck , Edward Furman , Yang Shen

Identifying the underlying time-delayed latent causal processes in sequential data is vital for grasping temporal dynamics and making downstream reasoning. While some recent methods can robustly identify these latent causal variables, they…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-05-31 Guangyi Chen , Yifan Shen , Zhenhao Chen , Xiangchen Song , Yuewen Sun , Weiran Yao , Xiao Liu , Kun Zhang

Real-world datasets often have missing values associated with complex generative processes, where the cause of the missingness may not be fully observed. This is known as missing not at random (MNAR) data. However, many imputation methods…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-10-29 Chao Ma , Cheng Zhang

Motivated by applications in movement ecology, in this paper I propose a new class of integrated continuous-time hidden Markov models in which each observation depends on the underlying state of the process over the whole interval since the…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2019-10-01 Paul G Blackwell

In this paper we consider the current status continuous mark model where, if the event takes place before an inspection time $T$ a "continuous mark" variable is observed as well. A Bayesian nonparametric method is introduced for estimating…

统计理论 · 数学 2021-03-16 Geurt Jongbloed , Frank van der Meulen , Lixue Pang

We study the asymptotic behavior of ruin probabilities, as the initial reserve goes to infinity, for a reserve process model where claims arrive according to a renewal process, while between the claim times the process has the dynamics of…

概率论 · 数学 2023-02-24 Ying He , Konstantin Borovkov

This paper presents a Bayesian generative model for dependent Cox point processes, alongside an efficient inference scheme which scales as if the point processes were modelled independently. We can handle missing data naturally, infer…

机器学习 · 统计学 2014-07-28 Tom Gunter , Chris Lloyd , Michael A. Osborne , Stephen J. Roberts

Competing risks model time to first event and type of first event. An example from hospital epidemiology is the incidence of hospital-acquired infection, which has to account for hospital discharge of non-infected patients as a competing…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2013-04-09 Arthur Allignol , Jan Beyersmann , Thomas Gerds , Aurélien Latouche

Causal representation learning (CRL) offers the promise of uncovering the underlying causal model by which observed data was generated, but the practical applicability of existing methods remains limited by the strong assumptions required…

Missing data is a ubiquitous challenge in data analysis, often leading to biased and inaccurate results. Traditional imputation methods usually assume that the missingness mechanism is missing-at-random (MAR), where the missingness is…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2026-03-30 Huiming Xie , Fei Xue , Xiao Wang

We propose a novel approach for loss reserving based on deep neural networks. The approach allows for joint modeling of paid losses and claims outstanding, and incorporation of heterogeneous inputs. We validate the models on loss reserving…

应用统计 · 统计学 2019-09-17 Kevin Kuo

We propose a model for an insurance loss index and the claims process of a single insurance company holding a fraction of the total number of contracts that captures both ordinary losses and losses due to catastrophes. In this model we…

证券定价 · 定量金融 2018-05-17 Andreas Eichler , Gunther Leobacher , Michaela Szölgyenyi

Temporal graph representation learning has drawn significant attention for the prevalence of temporal graphs in the real world. However, most existing works resort to taking discrete snapshots of the temporal graph, or are not inductive to…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2022-03-29 Zhihao Wen , Yuan Fang

The BLP model is the workhorse framework in empirical IO and enables estimation of demand models for differentiated products using aggregate product shares. In practice, however, the share of the outside good is often unobserved. This paper…

计量经济学 · 经济学 2026-02-24 Federico A. Bugni , Joel L. Horowitz , Linqi Zhang