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In modern biomedical and econometric studies, longitudinal processes are often characterized by complex time-varying associations and abrupt regime shifts that are shared across correlated outcomes. Standard functional data analysis (FDA)…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2026-01-28 Baolin Chen , Mengfei Ran

Protein function does not solely depend on structure but often relies on dynamical transitions between distinct conformations. Despite this fact, our ability to characterize or predict protein dynamics is substantially less developed…

统计力学 · 物理学 2026-05-08 Michael A. Sauer , Souvik Mondal , Brandon Neff , Sthitadhi Maiti , Matthias Heyden

Understanding relationships across multiple imaging modalities is central to neuroimaging research. We introduce the Integrative Variational Autoencoder (InVA), the first hierarchical VAE framework for image-on-image regression in…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-09-15 Bowen Lei , Yeseul Jeon , Rajarshi Guhaniyogi , Aaron Scheffler , Bani Mallick , Alzheimer's Disease Neuroimaging Initiatives

The rapid development of high-throughput technologies has enabled the generation of data from biological or disease processes that span multiple layers, like genomic, proteomic or metabolomic data, and further pertain to multiple sources,…

机器学习 · 统计学 2022-01-25 Subhabrata Majumdar , George Michailidis

Risk stratification is a key tool in clinical decision-making, yet current approaches often fail to translate sophisticated survival analysis into actionable clinical criteria. We present a novel method for unsupervised machine learning…

Adaptive enrichment allows for pre-defined patient subgroups of interest to be investigated throughout the course of a clinical trial. Many trials which measure a long-term time-to-event endpoint often also routinely collect repeated…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2024-02-26 Abigail J. Burdon , Richard D. Baird , Thomas Jaki

Modern DNA sequencing technologies enable geneticists to rapidly identify genetic variation among many human genomes. However, isolating the minority of variants underlying disease remains an important, yet formidable challenge for medical…

基因组学 · 定量生物学 2015-06-15 Uma Paila , Brad Chapman , Rory Kirchner , Aaron Quinlan

Generative modeling of set-structured data, such as point clouds, requires reasoning over local and global structures at various scales. However, adopting multi-scale frameworks for ordinary sequential data to a set-structured data is…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-03-30 Jinwoo Kim , Jaehoon Yoo , Juho Lee , Seunghoon Hong

Genomics, especially multi-omics, has made precision medicine feasible. The completion and publicly accessible multi-omics resource with clinical outcome, such as The Cancer Genome Atlas (TCGA) is a great test bed for developing…

基因组学 · 定量生物学 2020-08-31 Lana X Garmire

The analysis of a protein-expression pattern from tissue microarray (TMA) data will not immediately give an answer on synergistic or antagonistic effects between the expression of the observed proteins. But contrary to apparent first…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2018-03-07 H Buerger , F Boecker , J Packeisen , K Agelopoulos , K Poos , W Nadler , E Korsching

Instrumental variables (IVs) are widely used to estimate causal effects from non-randomized data. A canonical example is a randomized trial with noncompliance, in which the randomized treatment assignment serves as an IV for the…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2026-02-06 Rui Wang , Ying-Qi Zhao , Oliver Dukes , Bo Zhang

We consider the analysis of high dimensional data given in the form of a matrix with columns consisting of observations and rows consisting of features. Often the data is such that the observations do not reside on a regular grid, and the…

机器学习 · 统计学 2017-08-22 Gal Mishne , Ronen Talmon , Israel Cohen , Ronald R. Coifman , Yuval Kluger

Individualized treatment rules (ITRs) for treatment recommendation is an important topic for precision medicine as not all beneficial treatments work well for all individuals. Interpretability is a desirable property of ITRs, as it helps…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2023-11-06 Jacob M. Maronge , Jared D. Huling , Guanhua Chen

Brain organization is increasingly characterized through multiple imaging modalities, most notably structural connectivity (SC) and functional connectivity (FC). Integrating these inherently distinct yet complementary data sources is…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-01-27 Yifei Zhang , Meimei Liu , Zhengwu Zhang

Multi-modal data comprising imaging (MRI, fMRI, PET, etc.) and non-imaging (clinical test, demographics, etc.) data can be collected together and used for disease prediction. Such diverse data gives complementary information about the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-12-27 Anees Kazi , S. Arvind krishna , Shayan Shekarforoush , Karsten Kortuem , Shadi Albarqouni , Nassir Navab

Cancer is a heterogeneous disease with different combinations of genetic and epigenetic alterations driving the development of cancer in different individuals. While these alterations are believed to converge on genes in key cellular…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2015-03-31 Mark D. M. Leiserson , Hsin-Ta Wu , Fabio Vandin , Benjamin J. Raphael

Increasing evidence has shown that gene-gene interactions have important effects on biological processes of human diseases. Due to the high dimensionality of genetic measurements, existing interaction analysis methods usually suffer from a…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2021-01-11 Xing Qin , Shuangge Ma , Mengyun Wu

The increased availability of the multi-view data (data on the same samples from multiple sources) has led to strong interest in models based on low-rank matrix factorizations. These models represent each data view via shared and individual…

机器学习 · 统计学 2021-04-01 Irina Gaynanova , Gen Li

An individualized treatment rule (ITR) is a decision rule that aims to improve individual patients health outcomes by recommending optimal treatments according to patients specific information. In observational studies, collected data may…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2023-10-03 Zeyu Bian , Erica EM Moodie , Susan M Shortreed , Sylvie D Lambert , Sahir Bhatnagar

In modern randomized experiments, large-scale data collection increasingly yields rich baseline covariates and auxiliary information from multiple sources. Such information offers opportunities for more precise treatment effect estimation,…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2026-03-10 Wei Ma , Zeqi Wu , Zheng Zhang