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A standard approach for assessing the performance of partition models is to create synthetic data sets with a prespecified clustering structure, and assess how well the model reveals this structure. A common format is that subjects are…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-07-08 Michail Papathomas

We present a new approach for the analysis of genome-wide expression data. Our method is designed to overcome the limitations of traditional techniques, when applied to large-scale data. Rather than alloting each gene to a single cluster,…

生物物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Sven Bergmann , Jan Ihmels , Naama Barkai

Accurate cancer survival prediction requires integration of diverse data modalities that reflect the complex interplay between imaging, clinical parameters, and textual reports. However, existing multimodal approaches suffer from simplistic…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-07-01 Aakash Tripathi , Asim Waqas , Matthew B. Schabath , Yasin Yilmaz , Ghulam Rasool

Data integration methods that analyze multiple sources of data simultaneously can often provide more holistic insights than can separate inquiries of each data source. Motivated by the advantages of data integration in the era of "big…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2020-01-13 Yulia Baker , Tiffany M. Tang , Genevera I. Allen

Multi-group data are commonly seen in practice. Such data structure consists of data from multiple groups and can be challenging to analyze due to data heterogeneity. We propose a novel Joint and Individual Component Regression (JICO) model…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2022-09-27 Peiyao Wang , Haodong Wang , Quefeng Li , Dinggang Shen , Yufeng Liu

Human cancers present a significant public health challenge and require the discovery of novel drugs through translational research. Transcriptomics profiling data that describes molecular activities in tumors and cancer cell lines are…

Complex systems are increasingly being viewed as distributed information processing systems, particularly in the domains of computational neuroscience, bioinformatics and Artificial Life. This trend has resulted in a strong uptake in the…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2014-12-04 Joseph T. Lizier

Predictive modeling from high-dimensional genomic data is often preceded by a dimension reduction step, such as principal components analysis (PCA). However, the application of PCA is not straightforward for multi-source data, wherein…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2017-07-19 Adam Kaplan , Eric F. Lock

Structural changes in a network representation of a system (e.g.,different experimental conditions, time evolution), can provide insight on its organization, function and on how it responds to external perturbations. The deeper…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2021-01-04 Leonardo L. Portes , Michael Small

The integration of data from multiple sources is increasingly used to achieve larger sample sizes and enhance population diversity. Our previous work established that, under random sampling from the same underlying population, integrating…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2026-01-01 Farimah Shamsi , Andriy Derkach

Handling missing data remains a fundamental challenge in real-world tabular datasets, especially when data are heterogeneous with both numerical and categorical features. Existing imputation methods often fail to capture complex structural…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-12-01 Youran Zhou , Mohamed Reda Bouadjenek , Sunil Aryal%

A major challenge in nuclear fusion research is the coherent combination of data from heterogeneous diagnostics and modelling codes for machine control and safety as well as physics studies. Measured data from different diagnostics often…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2024-11-15 R. Fischer , A. Bock , S. S. Denk , A. Medvedeva. M. Salewski , M. Schneider , D. Stieglitz , ASDEX Upgrade Team

Explainable AI (XAI) in medical histopathology is essential for enhancing the interpretability and clinical trustworthiness of deep learning models in cancer diagnosis. However, the black-box nature of these models often limits their…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-05-06 Raktim Kumar Mondol , Ewan K. A. Millar , Peter H. Graham , Lois Browne , Arcot Sowmya , Erik Meijering

Survival risk stratification is an important step in clinical decision making for breast cancer management. We propose a novel deep learning approach for this purpose by integrating histopathological imaging, genetic and clinical data. It…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-02-20 Raktim Kumar Mondol , Ewan K. A. Millar , Arcot Sowmya , Erik Meijering

The entropy of a pair of random variables is commonly depicted using a Venn diagram. This representation is potentially misleading, however, since the multivariate mutual information can be negative. This paper presents new measures of…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2020-04-22 Conor Finn , Joseph T. Lizier

Selecting important features in non-linear or kernel spaces is a difficult challenge in both classification and regression problems. When many of the features are irrelevant, kernel methods such as the support vector machine and kernel…

机器学习 · 统计学 2009-06-25 Genevera I. Allen

Data integration, or the strategic analysis of multiple sources of data simultaneously, can often lead to discoveries that may be hidden in individualistic analyses of a single data source. We develop a new unsupervised data integration…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2021-04-06 Tiffany M. Tang , Genevera I. Allen

We consider the problem of estimating multiple related but distinct graphical models on the basis of a high-dimensional data set with observations that belong to distinct classes. A motivating example occurs in the analysis of gene…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2012-07-12 Patrick Danaher , Pei Wang , Daniela M. Witten

Learning meaningful latent representations from nonlinear fMRI data remains a fundamental challenge in neuroimaging analysis. Traditional independent component analysis, widely used due to its ability to estimate interpretable functional…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-19 Qiang Li , Shujian Yu , Jesus Malo , Jingyu Liu , Tülay Adali , Vince D. Calhoun

Multiple sets of measurements on the same objects obtained from different platforms may reflect partially complementary information of the studied system. The integrative analysis of such data sets not only provides us with the opportunity…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2020-10-15 Yipeng Song , Johan A. Westerhuis , Age K. Smilde