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We study a Batalin-Vilkovisky algebra structure on the Hochschild cohomology of the group ring of finitely generated abelian groups. The Batalin-Vilkovisky algebra structure for finite abelian groups comes from the fact that the group ring…

环与代数 · 数学 2017-04-12 Andrés Angel , Diego Duarte

In this thesis we probe various interactions between toric geometry and string theory. First, the notion of a top was introduced by Candelas and Font as a useful tool to investigate string dualities. These objects torically encode the local…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Vincent Bouchard

In this paper, we develop a geometric procedure for producing a reverse to Quillen's plus construction, a construction called a 1-sided h-cobordism or semi-h-cobordism. We then use this reverse to the plus construction to produce…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2021-10-26 Jeffrey Rolland

We consider sequential state and parameter learning in state-space models with intractable state transition and observation processes. By exploiting low-rank tensor train (TT) decompositions, we propose new sequential learning methods for…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-07-04 Yiran Zhao , Tiangang Cui

We study the structure of the Mordell--Weil groups of semiabelian varieties over large algebraic extensions of a finitely generated field of characteristic zero. We consider two types of algebraic extensions in this paper; one is of…

数论 · 数学 2025-11-27 Takuya Asayama , Yuichiro Taguchi

In recent years, there has been great interest in the study of categorification, specifically as it applies to the theory of quantum groups. In this thesis, we would like to provide a new approach to this problem by looking at Hall…

范畴论 · 数学 2013-04-03 Christopher Walker

We investigate a natural subfamily of twisted linearized Reed--Solomon (TLRS) codes in the sum-rank metric, where the twist is applied only to the constant term. We establish a simple necessary and sufficient condition for these codes to be…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2026-04-29 Sanjit Bhowmick , Kuntal Deka , Edgar Martínez-Moro

This work is motivated by the recent evidence for a double-copy relationship between open- and closed-string amplitudes in Anti-de Sitter (AdS) space. At present, the evidence has the form of a double-copy relation for string-amplitude…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-04-17 Hiren Kakkad , Alexander Ochirov , Shijie Zhang

We present two new algorithms for Householder QR factorization of Block Low-Rank (BLR) matrices: one that performs block-column-wise QR, and another that is based on tiled QR. We show how the block-column-wise algorithm exploits BLR…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-08-15 M. Ridwan Apriansyah , Rio Yokota

We fully solve the long-standing problem of operator basis construction for fields with any masses and spins. Based on the on-shell method, we propose a novel method to systematically construct a complete set of lowest dimensional amplitude…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-12-19 Zi-Yu Dong , Teng Ma , Jing Shu , Yu-Hui Zheng

Logographs (Chinese characters) have recursive structures (i.e. hierarchies of sub-units in logographs) that contain phonological and semantic information, as developmental psychology literature suggests that native speakers leverage on the…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-06-29 Minh Nguyen , Gia H. Ngo , Nancy F. Chen

We investigate the geometrical structures of multipartite states based on construction of toric varieties. In particular, we describe pure quantum systems in terms of affine toric varieties and projective embedding of these varieties in…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Hoshang Heydari

Braiding defects in topological stabiliser codes has been widely studied as a promising approach to fault-tolerant quantum computing. Here, we explore the potential and limitations of such schemes in codes of all spatial dimensions. We…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-08-11 Paul Webster , Stephen D. Bartlett

In this work, we performed tight binding calculations of the electronic structure of III-V semiconductors compounds and their alloys based on the Extended H\"uckel Theory (EHT), where the H\"uckel parameters for the binary compounds were…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Ingrid A. Ribeiro , Fabio J. Ribeiro , A. S. Martins

We consider geometric methods of ``rotating" the toric code in higher dimensions to reduce the qubit count. These geometric methods can be used to prepare higher dimensional toric code states using single shot techniques, and in turn these…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-06-26 David Aasen , Jeongwan Haah , Matthew B. Hastings , Zhenghan Wang

Severi-Brauer varieties are twisted forms of projective spaces (in the sense of Galois cohomology) and are associated in a functorial way to central simple algebras. Similarly quadrics are related to algebras with involution. Since thin…

环与代数 · 数学 2009-12-18 Max-Albert Knus , Jean-Pierre Tignol

We introduce a canonical operator-theoretic construction associated to a finite geometric lattice, in which a simple nonassociative ``diamond product'' on the lattice basis gives rise to a family of creation operators indexed by atoms and a…

组合数学 · 数学 2026-04-13 Thomas Sinclair

In recent years, two-dimensional twisted systems have gained increasing attention. However, the calculation of electronic structures in twisted material has remained a challenge. To address this, we have developed a general computational…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-03-17 Junxi Yu , Shifeng Qian , Cheng-Cheng Liu

A theory for constructing quantum error correcting codes from Toric surfaces by the Calderbank-Shor-Steane method is presented. In particular we study the method on toric Hirzebruch surfaces. The results are obtained by constructing a…

代数几何 · 数学 2013-03-11 Johan P. Hansen

This work investigates the structure of rank-metric codes in connection with concepts from finite geometry, most notably the $q$-analogues of projective systems and blocking sets. We also illustrate how to associate a classical…

组合数学 · 数学 2021-06-24 Gianira N. Alfarano , Martino Borello , Alessandro Neri , Alberto Ravagnani