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The paper provides a necessary and sufficient condition for the composition of multivariable formal power series and present the Generalized Chain Rule for formal power series of multiple variables.

交换代数 · 数学 2025-04-08 Motaz Mokatren

This report presents a brief review of matrix algebra and its implementation in Julia for power and energy applications. First, we present basic examples of data visualization, followed by conventional operations with matrices and vectors.…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-05-13 Alejandro Garces-Ruiz

Our contribution is two-folded. First, starting from the known fact that every real skew-Hamiltonian matrix has a real Hamiltonian square root, we give a complete characterization of the square roots of a real skew-Hamiltonian matrix W.…

数值分析 · 数学 2012-01-25 Zhongyun Liu , Yulin Zhang , Carla Ferreira , Rui Ralha

The structured pseudospectra of a matrix A are sets of complex numbers that are eigenvalues of matrices X which are near to A and have the same entries as A at a fixed set of places. The sum of multiplicities of the eigenvalues of X inside…

谱理论 · 数学 2009-08-20 Juan-Miguel Gracia

We provide sufficient conditions for systems of polynomial equations over general (real or complex) algebras to have a solution. This generalizes known results on quaternions, octonions and matrix algebras. We also generalize the…

环与代数 · 数学 2022-09-30 Maximilian Illmer , Tim Netzer

One of the generalizations of multiple zeta values is the $q$-version, and in the case of finite sums, they may be expressed explicitly in polynomial form. Several results have been found when the powers of the factors in the denominator…

数论 · 数学 2025-12-09 Yuri Bilu , Hideaki Ishikawa , Takao Komatsu

We derive the Cardano formula of cubic equations by completing the cube, and provide radical solutions to some algebraic equations of higher degree by completing powers. The main idea of completing powers arises from Harrison's center…

数论 · 数学 2024-03-14 Hua-Lin Huang , Shengyuan Ruan , Xiaodan Xu , Yu Ye

Suppose that we are given a formal power series of many variables with coefficients in $\mathbb{R}$ (or $\mathbb{C}$) and we want to compute its $n$-th (multiplicative) root. As can be expected coefficients of the root have to satisfy a…

交换代数 · 数学 2025-02-11 Piotr Maćkowiak , Motaz Mokatren

We introduce two new sets of invariant functions of quark mass matrices, which express the constraints on these mass matrices due to knowledge of the quark mixing matrix. These invariants provide a very simple method to test candidate forms…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Alexander Kusenko

Fix a positive integer k. In this paper, we give a formula in closed form for all k-polygonal numbers that are also centered k-polygonal.

数论 · 数学 2010-03-12 Jawad Sadek , Russell Euler

We present several closed-form expressions of useful mass distributions. These include the potentials and accelerations of circular rings and arcs, the potentials of uniform density rings and arcs at arbitrary eccentricities, and the…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-12-19 Zachary Murray

This is a complete classification of the complex forms of quaternionic symmetric spaces

微分几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Joseph A. Wolf

Let $T$ be a tree with vertex set $\{1, \ldots, n\}$ such that each edge is assigned a nonzero weight. The squared distance matrix of $T,$ denoted by $\Delta,$ is the $n \times n$ matrix with $(i,j)$-element $d(i,j)^2,$ where $d(i,j)$ is…

组合数学 · 数学 2018-10-16 Ravindra B. Bapat

Let $\mathcal{Q}$ be a quaternion division algebra over a field, and $n \geq 2$ be an integer. In a recent article, de La Cruz et al have proved that every $n$-by-$n$ matrix with entries in $\mathcal{Q}$ and pure quaternionic trace is the…

环与代数 · 数学 2025-08-28 Clément de Seguins Pazzis

In this paper, we provide a new method to find all zeros of polynomials with quaternionic coefficients located on only one side of the powers of the variable (these polynomials are called simple polynomials). This method is much more…

环与代数 · 数学 2011-09-14 Lianggui Feng , Kaiming Zhao

We show that the compositions of positive integers may be interpreted in terms of powers of some power series, over arbitrary commutative ring. As consequences, several closed formulas for the compositions as well as for the generalized…

组合数学 · 数学 2010-11-03 Milan Janjic

This is the second in a series of three papers dealing with sums of squares and hypoellipticity in the infinitely degenerate regime. We give sharp conditions on the entries of a positive semidefinite NxN matrix function F on n-dimensional…

泛函分析 · 数学 2021-09-06 Lyudmila Korobenko , Eric T. Sawyer

The aim of this note is to introduce a fast new general method for the construction of double and single even order magic squares. The method for double even order magic squares is fairly straight-forward but some adjustment is necessary…

组合数学 · 数学 2012-02-07 Abdullahi Umar

We study sums of $k$-potent matrices. We show the conditions by which a complex matrix $A$ can be expressed as a sums of $k$-potent matrices. Also we obtain conditions by which a complex matrix $A$ can be expressed as a sum of finite order…

环与代数 · 数学 2020-05-05 Ivan Gargate , Michael Gargate

The paper presents the classification of matrix valued superpotentials corresponding to shape invariant systems of Schr\"odinger equations. All inequivalent irreducible matrix superpotentials realized by matrices of arbitrary dimension with…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Yuri Karadzhov