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We define a formal framework for the study of algebras of type Max-plus, Min-Plus, tropical algebras, and more generally algebras over a commutative idempotent semi-field. This work is motivated by the increasingly diversified use of these…

交换代数 · 数学 2008-07-22 Dominique Castella

Over a field of characteristic zero, we prove that for each r, there exists a constant C(r) so that the prime ideal of the rth secant variety of any Veronese embedding of any projective space is generated by polynomials of degree at most…

交换代数 · 数学 2017-01-12 Steven V Sam

The universal Gr\"obner basis of an ideal is a Gr\"obner basis with respect to all term orders simultaneously. The aim of this paper is to present an algorithmic approach to compute the universal Gr\"obner basis for the toric ideal…

交换代数 · 数学 2019-04-23 Yannis C. Stamatiou , Christos Tatakis

We consider ideals involving the maximal minors of a polynomial matrix. For example, those arising in the computation of the critical values of a polynomial restricted to a variety for polynomial optimisation. Gr\"obner bases are a…

交换代数 · 数学 2022-03-21 Alin Bostan , Jérémy Berthomieu , Andrew Ferguson , Mohab Safey El Din

It is proved that the universal degree bound for separating polynomial invariants of a finite abelian group (in non-modular characteristic) is strictly smaller than the universal degree bound for generators of polynomial invariants, unless…

交换代数 · 数学 2016-02-23 M. Domokos

We introduce a generalization of tropical polyhedra able to express both strict and non-strict inequalities. Such inequalities are handled by means of a semiring of germs (encoding infinitesimal perturbations). We develop a tropical…

We prove that the tropical surface of the root system $A_{n-1}$ has degree $\frac{1}{2}n (n-1)(n-2)$.

组合数学 · 数学 2024-06-19 Federico Ardila-Mantilla , Mont Cordero-Aguilar

A tropical matrix is a matrix defined over the max-plus semiring. For such matrices, there exist several non-coinciding notions of rank: the row rank, the column rank, the Schein/Barvinok rank, the Kapranov rank, or the tropical rank, among…

环与代数 · 数学 2013-05-21 Pierre Guillon , Zur Izhakian , Jean Mairesse , Glenn Merlet

Every tropical ideal in the sense of Maclagan-Rinc\'on has an associated tropical variety, a finite polyhedral complex equipped with positive integral weights on its maximal cells. This leads to the realisability question, ubiquitous in…

组合数学 · 数学 2021-06-29 Jan Draisma , Felipe Rincón

In this paper we study general tropical linear spaces locally: For any basis B of the matroid underlying a tropical linear space L, we define the local tropical linear space L_B to be the subcomplex of L consisting of all vectors v that…

组合数学 · 数学 2013-10-14 Felipe Rincón

We develop a tropical analogue of the classical double description method allowing one to compute an internal representation (in terms of vertices) of a polyhedron defined externally (by inequalities). The heart of the tropical algorithm is…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2011-12-30 Xavier Allamigeon , Stephane Gaubert , Eric Goubault

We define tropical analogues of the notions of linear space and Plucker coordinate and study their combinatorics. We introduce tropical analogues of intersection and dualization and define a tropical linear space built by repeated…

组合数学 · 数学 2007-05-23 David E Speyer

We initiate the study of positive-tropical generators as positive analogues of the concept of tropical bases. Applying this to the tropicalization of determinantal varieties, we develop criteria for characterizing their positive part. We…

组合数学 · 数学 2022-05-31 Marie-Charlotte Brandenburg , Georg Loho , Rainer Sinn

We consider the question of when points in tropical affine space uniquely determine a tropical hypersurface. We introduce a notion of multiplicity of points so that this question may be meaningful even if some of the points coincide. We…

代数几何 · 数学 2016-09-26 Drew Johnson

We construct a general framework for tropical differential equations based on idempotent semirings and an idempotent version of differential algebra. Over a differential ring equipped with a non-archimedean norm enhanced with additional…

代数几何 · 数学 2023-06-02 Jeffrey Giansiracusa , Stefano Mereta

In this paper we study the convergence of the max-consensus protocol. Tropical algebra is used to formulate the problem. Necessary and sufficient conditions for convergence of the max-consensus protocol over fixed as well as switching…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2011-09-05 Joel George Manathara , Ambedkar Dukkipati , Dabasish Ghose

Border bases are traditionally restricted to 0-dimensional ideals due to the finiteness of the underlying order ideal. In this paper we extend the theory to homogeneous ideals of positive Krull dimension by introducing homogeneous border…

交换代数 · 数学 2026-03-09 Cristina Bertone , Sofia Bovero

In this paper we introduce a working generalization of the theory of Gr\"obner bases for algebras of partial difference polynomials with constant coefficients. One obtains symbolic (formal) computation for systems of linear or non-linear…

环与代数 · 数学 2013-07-24 Roberto La Scala

We consider functions $f:B\to\Rset$ that obey tropical analogs of classical Pl\"ucker relations on minors of a matrix. The most general set $B$ that we deal with in this paper is of the form $\{x\in \Zset^n\colon 0\le x\le a, m\le…

组合数学 · 数学 2008-02-11 Vladimir I. Danilov , Alexander V. Karzanov , Gleb A. Koshevoy

We study algebraic and combinatorial aspects of (classical) projections of $m$-dimensional tropical varieties onto $(m+1)$-dimensional planes. Building upon the work of Sturmfels, Tevelev, and Yu on tropical elimination as well as the work…

代数几何 · 数学 2010-04-23 Kerstin Hept , Thorsten Theobald