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After reviewing the motivations for cosmological inflation formulated in the formalism of supersymmetry, we argue that the appropriate framework is that of no-scale supergravity. We then show how to construct within this framework…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-02-24 John Ellis , Marcos A. G. Garcia , Natsumi Nagata , Dimitri V. Nanopoulos , Keith A. Olive , Sarunas Verner

In this talk we will study the partial breaking of supersymmetry in flat and anti de Sitter space. We will see that partial breaking in flat space can be accomplished using either of two representations for the massive N=1 spin-3/2…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jonathan A. Bagger , Richard Altendorfer

We study the general formulation of gauged supergravity in seven dimensions with sixteen supercharges keeping duality covariance by means of the embedding tensor formalism. We first classify all inequivalent duality orbits of consistent…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Giuseppe Dibitetto , Jose J. Fernández-Melgarejo , Diego Marqués

It is already known that a simple nonlocal de Sitter gravity model, which we denote as $\sqrt{dS}$ gravity, contains an exact vacuum cosmological solution which mimics dark energy and dark matter and is in very good agreement with the…

综合物理 · 物理学 2024-04-10 Ivan Dimitrijevic , Branko Dragovich , Zoran Rakic , Jelena Stankovic

This Ph.D. thesis investigates effective field and string theories in which supersymmetry is realized and broken in various ways. Chapter 1 addresses effective theories with nonlinearly realized supersymmetry, constructed using the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-07-01 Gabriele Casagrande

We construct the anti-de Sitter supergravity in three dimensions associated with the supergroup $SU(1,1|2)\times SU(1,1|2)$. The field content and the action are inferred using the fact that $AdS$ supergravity theories in three dimensions…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Justin R. David

We show the uniqueness of superpotentials leading to Minkowski vacua of single-field no-scale supergravity models, and the construction of dS/AdS solutions using pairs of these single-field Minkowski superpotentials. We then extend the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-01-08 John Ellis , Balakrishnan Nagaraj , Dimitri V. Nanopoulos , Keith A. Olive , Sarunas Verner

A new Einstein-Hilbert type (SGM) action describing gravitational interaction of Nambu-Goldstone(N-G) fermion of nonlinear supersymmetry(NL SUSY) is obtained by performing the Einstein gravity analogue geometrical arguments in high…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 K. Shima , M. Tsuda , M. Sawaguchi

Starting from the Akulov-Volkov (AV) action, we compute a finite-dimensional Lie group G of all field transformations of the form \lambda -> \lambda ' = \lambda + O(\lambda ^3) which preserve the functional structure of low-energy…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-03-19 Sergei M. Kuzenko , Simon J. Tyler

We show that different (brane and constrained superfield) descriptions for the Volkov-Akulov goldstino coupled to N=1, D=4 supergravity with matter produce similar wide classes of models with spontaneously broken local supersymmetry and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-12-21 Igor Bandos , Markus Heller , Sergei M. Kuzenko , Luca Martucci , Dmitri Sorokin

Effective superpotentials obtained by integrating out matter in super Yang-Mills and conformal supergravity backgrounds in N=1 SUSY theories are considered. The pure gauge and supergravity contributions (generalizing Veneziano-Yankielowicz…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-12-03 B. M. Gripaios

We obtain a general class of time-dependent, asymptotically de Sitter backgrounds which solve the first order bosonic equations that extremize the action for supergravity with gauged non-compact $R$-symmetry. These backgrounds correspond…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-09-17 Klaus Behrndt , Mirjam Cvetic

We continue the studies of our earlier proposal for an AdS/CFT correspondence for time-dependent supergravity backgrounds. We note that by performing a suitable change of variables, the dual super Yang-Mills theory lives on a flat base…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-05-20 Chong-Sun Chu , Pei-Ming Ho

In a recent paper (JHEP {\bf 1508} (2015) 021), we have investigated hypersymmetry bounds in the context of simple anti-de Sitter hypergravity in $2+1$ dimensions. We showed that these bounds involved non linearly the spin-$2$ and spin-$4$…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-12-31 Marc Henneaux , Alfredo Pérez , David Tempo , Ricardo Troncoso

We investigate gauge/gravity duality for gauge theories in de Sitter space. More precisely, we study a five-dimensional consistent truncation of type IIB supergravity, which encompasses a wide variety of gravity duals of strongly coupled…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-12-09 Lilia Anguelova , Peter Suranyi , L. C. Rohana Wijewardhana

We derive a simple formula for the action of any supersymmetric solution to minimal gauged supergravity in the AdS$_4$/CFT$_3$ correspondence. Such solutions are equipped with a supersymmetric Killing vector, and we show that the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-11-05 Pietro Benetti Genolini , Juan Manuel Pérez Ipiña , James Sparks

In this thesis we study maximally supersymmetric solutions of gauged supergravity theories, with special focus on anti-de Sitter solutions. The latter are relevant in the context of the AdS/CFT correspondence. In the first part we classify…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-12-29 Severin Lust

We give a linearized but otherwise complete supersymmetric action for ${\cal N}=(4,0)$ supergravity in six dimensions, using a Kaluza-Klein-type $5+1$ split of coordinates and fields. We provide in particular a significantly simplified…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-09-14 Yannick Bertrand , Stefan Hohenegger , Olaf Hohm , Henning Samtleben

We find the exact quantum gravity partition function on the static patch of 3d de Sitter spacetime. We have worked in the Chern Simons Formulation of 3d Gravity. To obtain a non-perturbative result, we supersymmetrized the Chern Simons…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-09-29 Rudranil Basu , Augniva Ray

The canonical formulation of d=2, N=16 supergravity is presented. We work out the supersymmetry generators (including all higher order spinor terms) and the N=16 superconformal constraint algebra. We then describe the construction of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 H. Nicolai , H. Samtleben