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相关论文: Accurate First-Principles Electrochemical Phase Di…

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Pourbaix diagrams have long been an essential tool for determining the phase stability of solids and their associated ionic species under electrochemical conditions. In recent years, Pourbaix diagrams have been used for applications ranging…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-01-08 Anjli Patel , Jens K. Nørskov , Kristin A. Persson , Joseph H. Montoya

As an aid to the development of hydrogen separation membranes, we predict the temperature dependent phase diagrams using first principles calculations combined with thermodynamic principles. Our method models the phase diagram without…

材料科学 · 物理学 2014-08-07 William Paul Huhn , Michael Widom , Michael C. Gao

Density Functional Theory (DFT) calculations have been widely used to predict the activity of catalysts based on the free energies of reaction intermediates. The incorporation of the state of the catalyst surface under the electrochemical…

Devising a computational tool that assesses the thermodynamic stability of materials is among the most important steps required to build a ``virtual laboratory'', where materials could be designed from first-principles without relying on…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. van de Walle , G. Ceder

Ab initio techniques have revolutionised the way in which theory can help practitioners to explore critical mechanisms that govern reactions or properties, and to develop new strategies for materials discovery and design. Yet, their…

材料科学 · 物理学 2026-04-03 Mira Todorova , Stefan Wippermann , Jörg Neugebauer

Precise prediction of phase diagrams in molecular dynamics (MD) simulations is challenging due to the simultaneous need for long time scales, large length scales and accurate interatomic potentials. We show that thermodynamic integration…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-06-06 Tanooj Shah , Kamron Fazel , Jie Lian , Liping Huang , Yunfeng Shi , Ravishankar Sundararaman

The whole Al-Li phase diagram is predicted from first principles calculations and statistical mechanics including the effect of configurational and vibrational entropy. The formation enthalpy of different configurations at different…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-11-22 Wei Shao , Sha Liu , Javier LLorca

A first-principles-derived scheme, that incorporates ferroelectric and antiferrodistortive degrees of freedom, is developed to study finite-temperature properties of PbZr1-xTixO3 solid solutions near its morphotropic phase boundary. The use…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Igor A. Kornev , L. Bellaiche , P. -E. Janolin , B. Dkhil , E. Suard

Fast prediction of the synthesizability conditions of materials remains challenging, even assuming synthesis under thermodynamic equilibrium. Approaches solely based on convex stability hulls neglect finite-temperature effects, while…

材料科学 · 物理学 2026-05-27 Finja Tadge , Javier Sanz Rodrigo , Andrea Crovetto

We show that one can employ well-established numerical continuation methods to efficiently calculate the phase diagram for thermodynamic systems. In particular, this involves the determination of lines of phase coexistence related to first…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-01-22 Max Philipp Holl , Andrew J. Archer , Uwe Thiele

We examine the influence of the main approximations employed in density-functional theory descriptions of the solid phase of molecular hydrogen near dissociation. We consider the importance of nuclear quantum effects on equilibrium…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-06-15 M. A. Morales , J. M. McMahon , C. Pierleoni , D. M. Ceperley

Transition metal oxides belong to a genre of quantum materials essential for the exploration of theoretical methods for quantifying electronic correlation. Finding an efficient and accurate first principles method for the assertion of such…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-08-13 Suvadip Das

A key challenge for computational discovery of electrocatalytic materials is the reliable prediction of thermodynamic stability in aqueous environment and under different electrochemical conditions. In this work, we first evaluate the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-06-10 Stefano Americo , Ivano E. Castelli , Kristian S. Thygesen

We generate the equation of state (EOS) of solid parahydrogen using a path-integral Monte Carlo (PIMC) simulation based on a highly accurate first-principles adiabatic hindered rotor (AHR) potential energy curve for the parahydrogen dimer.…

化学物理 · 物理学 2025-06-05 Alexander Ibrahim , Lecheng Wang , Tom Halverson , Robert J Le Roy , Pierre-Nicholas Roy

A key challenge for the practical application of metal halide perovskites (MHPs) is the instability of the desired perovskite phase relative to the optically non-active $\delta$ phase. To determine the phase stability, we previously…

Electronic coherences can be leveraged to control molecular dynamics, but such control is limited by ultrafast decoherence driven by coupling between electronic excitations and molecular vibrations. With the goal of understanding and…

化学物理 · 物理学 2025-05-27 Jiří Suchan , Benjamin G. Levine

First principles phase diagram calculations, that included van der Waals interactions, were performed for the bulk transition metal dichalcogenide system $(1-X) \cdot WS_{2} - (X) \cdot WTe_{2}$. To obtain a converged phase diagram, a…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-12-01 B. P. Burton

The phase stability and equilibria of carbon dioxide is investigated from 125 -- 325K and 1 -- 10,000 atm using extensive molecular dynamics (MD) simulations and the Two-Phase Thermodynamics (2PT) method. We devise a direct approach for…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-07-28 Amanda A. Chen , Alexandria Do , Tod A. Pascal

Transition metal (TM) oxides play an increasingly important role in technology today including applications such as catalysis, solar energy harvesting, and energy storage. In many of these applications, the details of their electronic…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-09-30 Dong-Hwa Seo , Alexander Urban , Gerbrand Ceder

Nonequilibrium electron dynamics in solids is an important subject from both fundamental and technological points of view. The recent development of laser technology has enabled us to study ultrafast electron dynamics in the time domain.…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-11-04 Shunsuke A. Sato
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