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We provide algorithms for the absolute and alternating Ostrowski Expansions of the continuum and provide proofs for their uniqueness.

数论 · 数学 2016-06-09 Avraham Bourla

We provide an effective upper bound for positive integers with bounded Hamming weights with respect to both a linear recurrence numeration system and an Ostrowski-$\alpha$ numeration system, where $\alpha$ is a quadratic irrational. We…

数论 · 数学 2024-09-11 Mohit Mittal , Divyum Sharma

We present an elementary three pass algorithm for computing addition in Ostrowski numeration systems. When $a$ is quadratic, addition in the Ostrowski numeration system based on $a$ is recognizable by a finite automaton. We deduce that a…

逻辑 · 数学 2018-05-23 Philipp Hieronymi , Alonza Terry

There are numerous ways to represent real numbers. We may use, e.g., Cauchy sequences, Dedekind cuts, numerical base-10 expansions, numerical base-2 expansions and continued fractions. If we work with full Turing computability, all these…

逻辑 · 数学 2020-03-30 Ivan Georgiev , Lars Kristiansen , Frank Stephan

We perform certain alternating binomial summations with parameters that occur in the analysis of algorithms. A combination of integral and special function and special number representations is used. The results are sufficiently general to…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Mark W. Coffey

We put forward a new method of constructing the complete ordered field of real numbers from the ordered field of rational numbers. Our method is a generalization of that of A. Knopfmacher and J. Knopfmacher. Our result implies that there…

数论 · 数学 2013-10-31 Soichi Ikeda

We prove the irrationality of some factorial series. To do so we combine methods from elementary and analytic number theory with methods from the theory of uniform distribution.

数论 · 数学 2011-05-10 Jan-Christoph Schlage-Puchta

Alternate bases are a numeration system that generalizes the R\'enyi numeration system. It is common in this context to construct examples or counter-examples by specifying the expansions of $1$ in the desired system. While it is easy to…

We analyze the convergence order of an algorithm producing the digits of an absolutely normal number. Furthermore, we introduce a stronger concept of absolute normality by allowing Pisot numbers as bases, which leads to expansions with…

All the already known results on self descriptive numbers, together with the demonstration of the uniqueness for bases greater than 6, are here obtained through a systematic scheme of proof and not trial and error. The proof is also…

组合数学 · 数学 2021-05-05 Orazio Sorgoná

We illustrate the power of Experimental Mathematics and Symbolic Computation to suggest irrationality proofs of natural constants, and the determination of their irrationality measures. Sometimes such proofs can be fully automated, but…

数论 · 数学 2021-05-10 Doron Zeilberger , Wadim Zudilin

This paper introduces the Adaptive Base Representation (ABR) Theorem and proposes a novel number system that offers a structured alternative to the binary number system for digital computers. The ABR number system enables each decimal…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2025-10-20 Ravin Kumar

Let $\alpha$ and $\beta$ belong to the same quadratic field. We show that the inhomogeneous Beatty sequence $(\lfloor n \alpha + \beta \rfloor)_{n \geq 1}$ is synchronized, in the sense that there is a finite automaton that takes as input…

数论 · 数学 2026-04-03 Luke Schaeffer , Jeffrey Shallit , Stefan Zorcic

Let $b \ge 2$ be an integer. We prove that the $b$-adic expansion of every irrational algebraic number cannot have low complexity. Furthermore, we establish that irrational morphic numbers are transcendental, for a wide class of morphisms.…

数论 · 数学 2012-05-07 Boris Adamczewski , Yann Bugeaud

In this article, we consider a simple representation for real numbers and propose top-down procedures to approximate various algebraic and transcendental operations with arbitrary precision. Detailed algorithms and proofs are provided to…

数值分析 · 计算机科学 2015-09-22 Sarmen Keshishzadeh , Jan Friso Groote

We introduce a non-wellfounded proof system for intuitionistic logic extended with inductive and co-inductive definitions, based on a syntax in which fixpoint formulas are annotated with explicit variables for ordinals. We explore the…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2026-05-13 Sebastian Enqvist

In this article, we propose a variant of the usual Ostrowski $\alpha$-numeration (where $\alpha$ is a real in [0, 1[) that codes integers (positive as well as negative) and reals of [0, 1[ (instead of [--$\alpha$, 1--$\alpha$[), so that for…

数论 · 数学 2019-09-13 Emmanuel Cabanillas

In math.NT/0307308 we defined the irrationality base of an irrational number and, assuming a stronger hypothesis than the irrationality of Euler's constant, gave a conditional upper bound on its irrationality base. Here we develop the…

数论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Jonathan Sondow

We determine the proof-theoretic strength of the principle of countable saturation in the context of the systems for nonstandard arithmetic introduced in our earlier work.

逻辑 · 数学 2016-05-20 B. van den Berg , E. M. Briseid , P. Safarik

We use recurrence equations (alias difference equations) to enumerate the number of formula-representations of positive integers using only addition and multiplication, and using addition, multiplication, and exponentiation, where all the…

组合数学 · 数学 2013-06-25 Edinah K. Gnang , Doron Zeilberger
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