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We prove that the geodesic X-ray transform is injective on scalar functions and (solenoidally) on one-forms on simple Riemannian manifolds $(M,g)$ with $g \in C^{1,1}$. In addition to a proof, we produce a redefinition of simplicity that is…

微分几何 · 数学 2023-04-12 Joonas Ilmavirta , Antti Kykkänen

Geodesics deviation equation (GDE) is itroduced. In "adiabatic" approximation exact solution of the GDE if found. Perturbation theory in general case is formulated. Geometrical criterion of local instability which may lead to chaos is…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2007-05-23 Tomasz Dobrowolski , Jerzy Szczesny

We present a geometric algorithm to compute the geometric kernel of a generic polyhedron. The geometric kernel (or simply kernel) is definedas the set of points from which the whole polyhedron is visible. Whilst the computation of the…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2021-10-28 Tommaso Sorgente , Silvia Biasotti , Michela Spagnuolo

Real algebraic geometry adapts the methods and ideas from (complex) algebraic geometry to study the real solutions to systems of polynomial equations and polynomial inequalities. As it is the real solutions to such systems modeling…

代数几何 · 数学 2016-06-13 Frank Sottile

This article provides a pedagogically oriented introduction to geometric (Clifford) calculus on pseudo-Riemannian manifolds. Unlike usual approaches to the topic, which rely on embedding the geometric algebra either within a tensor algebra…

微分几何 · 数学 2021-09-16 Joseph C. Schindler

An expository approach is given on the relationship between algebraic and geometric approaches to properties of isometries in the plane and the 2-sphere.

度量几何 · 数学 2014-05-28 John E. Connett

Implicitly described domains are a well established tool in the simulation of time dependent problems, e.g. using level-set methods. In order to solve partial differential equations on such domains, a range of numerical methods was…

数值分析 · 计算机科学 2016-01-16 Christian Engwer , Andreas Nüßing

This paper constructs a Riemann surface associated to the icosahedron and discusses the geodesics associated to a flat metric on this surface. Because of the icosahedral symmetry, this is a distinguished special case of the example treated…

微分几何 · 数学 2024-03-08 Richard Cushman

This is the same version that was previously only on my home page. We give a description of geometric realization which makes it evident that it commutes with products. A similar approach is used to treat cyclic sets. Our approach is…

范畴论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Amnon Besser

We prove that an injection from the integer set into the real line admits a quasiconformal extension to the complex plane if and only if it is quasisymmetric.

度量几何 · 数学 2016-05-31 Hiroki Fujino

In this paper, we investigate the Euler-type integral representations for the generalized hypergeometric matrix function and develop some transformations in terms of hypergeometric matrix functions. Furthermore, unit and half arguments have…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2023-03-01 Ankit Pal , Kiran Kumari

The metric known to be relevant for standard quantization procedures receives a natural interpretation and its explicit use simultaneously gives both physical and mathematical meaning to a (coherent-state) phase-space path integral, and at…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 John R. Klauder

The integral in noncommutative geometry (NCG) involves a non-standard trace called a Dixmier trace. The geometric origins of this integral are well known. From a measure-theoretic view, however, the formulation contains several…

算子代数 · 数学 2010-09-17 Steven Lord , Fedor Sukochev

The integral with respect to a multidimensional stochastic measure, for which we assume only $\sigma$-additivity in probability, is studied. The continuity and differentiability of its realizations are established.

概率论 · 数学 2024-07-23 Boris Manikin , Vadym Radchenko

We use geometric methods to study two natural two-component generalizations of the periodic Camassa-Holm and Degasperis-Procesi equations. We show that these generalizations can be regarded as geodesic equations on the semidirect product of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2011-05-05 Joachim Escher , Martin Kohlmann , Jonatan Lenells

Geometric integration theory can be employed when numerically solving ODEs or PDEs with constraints. In this paper, we present several one-step algorithms of various orders for ODEs on a collection of spheres. To demonstrate the versatility…

数值分析 · 数学 2011-12-05 Debra Lewis , Nilima Nigam

Adjoint systems are widely used to inform control, optimization, and design in systems described by ordinary differential equations or differential-algebraic equations. In this paper, we explore the geometric properties and develop methods…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2023-12-20 Brian Tran , Melvin Leok

Exploiting the geometric nature of statistical divergences, we devise a way to define associated induced uncertainty measures for discrete and finite probability distributions. We also report new uncertainty measures and discuss their…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-06-29 Gautam Sharma , Sk Sazim

The concept of geometric-arithmetic index was introduced in the chemical graph theory recently, but it has shown to be useful. The aim of this paper is to obtain new inequalities involving the geometric-arithmetic index $GA_1$ and…

组合数学 · 数学 2017-03-17 Alvaro Martínez-Pérez , José M. Rodríjuez , José M. Sigarreta

Let $\mu$ be a general stochastic measure, where we assume for $\mu$ only $\sigma$-additivity in probability and continuity of paths. We prove that the symmetric integral $\int_{[0,T]}f(\mu_t, t)\circ\,{\rm d}\mu_t$ is well defined. For…

概率论 · 数学 2024-07-23 Vadym Radchenko