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Efficiently approximating local curvature information of the loss function is a key tool for optimization and compression of deep neural networks. Yet, most existing methods to approximate second-order information have high computational or…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-11-19 Elias Frantar , Eldar Kurtic , Dan Alistarh

Stellar streams are sensitive probes of the Milky Way's gravitational potential. The mean track of a stream constrains global properties of the potential, while its fine-grained surface density constrains galactic substructure. A precise…

The equation governing the streaming of a quantity down its gradient superficially looks similar to the simple constant velocity advection equation. In fact, it is the same as an advection equation if there are no local extrema in the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-03-13 Prateek Sharma , Phillip Colella , Daniel F. Martin

In this paper, we consider the problem of estimating the distance between any two large data streams in small- space constraint. This problem is of utmost importance in data intensive monitoring applications where input streams are…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2012-08-01 Emmanuelle Anceaume , Yann Busnel

Graph signal processing deals with algorithms and signal representations that leverage graph structures for multivariate data analysis. Often said graph topology is not readily available and may be time-varying, hence (dynamic) graph…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-09-20 Hector Chahuara , Gonzalo Mateos

We propose a method to conduct uniform inference for the (optimal) value function, that is, the function that results from optimizing an objective function marginally over one of its arguments. Marginal optimization is not Hadamard…

计量经济学 · 经济学 2022-10-26 Sergio Firpo , Antonio F. Galvao , Thomas Parker

Linear subspace models are pervasive in computational sciences and particularly used for large datasets which are often incomplete due to privacy issues or sampling constraints. Therefore, a critical problem is developing an efficient…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2018-05-23 Armin Eftekhari , Gregory Ongie , Laura Balzano , Michael B. Wakin

We improve the space bound for streaming approximation of Diameter but also of Farthest Neighbor queries, Minimum Enclosing Ball and its Coreset, in high-dimensional Euclidean spaces. In particular, our deterministic streaming algorithms…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2025-05-23 Magnús M. Halldórsson , Nicolaos Matsakis , Pavel Veselý

Stellar streams are sensitive probes of the Galactic potential. The likelihood of a stream model given stream data is often assessed using simulations. However, comparing to simulations is challenging when even the stream paths can be hard…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2023-05-03 Nathaniel Starkman , Jo Bovy , Jeremy J. Webb , Daniela Calvetti , Erkki Somersalo

We define the Streaming Communication model that combines the main aspects of communication complexity and streaming. We consider two agents that want to compute some function that depends on inputs that are distributed to each agent. The…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2016-09-23 Lucas Boczkowski , Iordanis Kerenidis , Frédéric Magniez

Embedding networks into a fixed dimensional feature space, while preserving its essential structural properties is a fundamental task in graph analytics. These feature vectors (graph descriptors) are used to measure the pairwise similarity…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2020-02-20 Zohair Raza Hassan , Mudassir Shabbir , Imdadullah Khan , Waseem Abbas

Streaming anomaly detection refers to the problem of detecting anomalous data samples in streams of data. This problem poses challenges that classical and deep anomaly detection methods are not designed to cope with, such as conceptual…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-10-12 Joseph Gallego-Mejia , Oscar Bustos-Brinez , Fabio Gonzalez

Maximizing submodular functions have been studied extensively for a wide range of subset-selection problems. However, much less attention has been given to the role of submodularity in sequence-selection and ranking problems. A…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2023-01-18 Guangyi Zhang , Nikolaj Tatti , Aristides Gionis

Estimating ranks, quantiles, and distributions over streaming data is a central task in data analysis and monitoring. Given a stream of $n$ items from a data universe equipped with a total order, the task is to compute a sketch (data…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2023-08-25 Graham Cormode , Zohar Karnin , Edo Liberty , Justin Thaler , Pavel Veselý

We study the power of Arthur-Merlin probabilistic proof systems in the data stream model. We show a canonical $\mathcal{AM}$ streaming algorithm for a wide class of data stream problems. The algorithm offers a tradeoff between the length of…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2013-02-05 Tom Gur , Ran Raz

The distinct elements problem is one of the fundamental problems in streaming algorithms --- given a stream of integers in the range $\{1,\ldots,n\}$, we wish to provide a $(1+\varepsilon)$ approximation to the number of distinct elements…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2019-01-07 Jarosław Błasiok

We study fundamental directed graph (digraph) problems in the streaming model. An initial investigation by Chakrabarti, Ghosh, McGregor, and Vorotnikova [SODA'20] on streaming digraphs showed that while most of these problems are provably…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2024-05-10 Prantar Ghosh , Sahil Kuchlous

Kolmogorov's representation theorem provides a framework for decomposing any arbitrary real-valued, multivariate, and continuous function into a two-layer nested superposition of a finite number of functions. The functions at these two…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2021-05-18 Derya Malak , Ali Tajer

Traditional static functional data analysis is facing new challenges due to streaming data, where data constantly flow in. A major challenge is that storing such an ever-increasing amount of data in memory is nearly impossible. In addition,…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2023-10-11 Jinhan Xie , Enze Shi , Peijun Sang , Zuofeng Shang , Bei Jiang , Linglong Kong

We propose two one-pass streaming algorithms for the $\mathcal{NP}$-hard hypergraph matching problem. The first algorithm stores a small subset of potential matching edges in a stack using dual variables to select edges. It has an…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2025-07-09 Henrik Reinstädtler , S M Ferdous , Alex Pothen , Bora Uçar , Christian Schulz