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The fluctuations of scalar fields, that are invariant under rotations of the worldvolume, in Euclidian signature, can be described by a system of Langevin equations. These equations can be understood as defining a change of variables in the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-11-30 Stam Nicolis

Several results related to flat Friedmann-Lema\^{\i}tre-Robertson-Walker models in the conformal (Einstein) frame of scalar-tensor gravity theories are extended. Scalar fields with arbitrary (positive) potentials and arbitrary coupling…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-10-14 Carlos R. Fadragas , Genly Leon

We consider scalar fields which are coupled to Einstein gravity with a negative cosmological constant, and construct periodic solutions perturbatively. In particular, we study tachyonic scalar fields whose mass is at or above the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Nakwoo Kim

We consider a scalar field with a kinetic term non-minimally coupled to gravity in an anisotropic background. Various potentials for the scalar field are considered. By explicit examples, we show that how the anisotropy can change the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-10-10 Amir Ghalee

In the classical electrodynamics of point charges in vacuum, the electromagnetic field, and therefore the Lorentz force, is ill-defined at the locations of the charges. Kiessling resolved this problem by using the momentum balance between…

数学物理 · 物理学 2024-03-20 Aditya Agashe , Ethan Lee , A. Shadi Tahvildar-Zadeh

In this paper we study Lorentz-Violation(LV) effects on the thermodynamics properties of a real scalar field theory due to the presence of a constant background tensor field. In particular, we analyse and compute explicitly the deviations…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-05-27 A. R. Aguirre , G. Flores-Hidalgo , R. G. Rana , E. S. Souza

In this work we consider a scale-tensor theory in which the space-time is endowed with a Weyl integrable geometrical structure due to the Palatini variational method. Since the scalar field has a geometrical nature (related to…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-07-06 Adriano B. Barreto , Gilberto M. Kremer

We present a new manifestation of the nonlinearity of the gravity-matter interactions. We show explicitly that there exists a nongravitating dynamical scalar-field solution in Eddington-inspired Born-Infeld gravity. This kind of solution…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-06-17 Inyong Cho , Hyeong-Chan Kim

In this paper, we investigate the role of scalar field potentials in the dynamical evolution of the Universe. A gravity theory with a non-minimally coupled scalar field with torsion in the geometrical action simulating effective dark energy…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-09-05 B. Mishra , S. A. Kadam , S. K. Tripathy

This work concerns the dynamics of conformal cubic scalar field on a Schwarzschild--anti-de Sitter background. The main focus is on understanding how it depends on the size of the black hole and the Robin boundary condition. We identify a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-12-06 Filip Ficek , Maciej Maliborski

In this paper, we investigate a non-interacting scalar field cosmology with an arbitrary potential using the $f$-deviser method that relies on the differentiability properties of the potential. Using this alternative mathematical approach,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-10-10 Genly Leon , Saikat Chakraborty , Sayantan Ghosh , Raja Solanki , P. K. Sahoo , Esteban González

The treatment of a quantized field in a curved spacetime requires the study of backreaction of the field on the spacetime via the semiclassical Einstein equation. We consider a free scalar field in spatially flat Robertson-Walker space…

数学物理 · 物理学 2011-07-14 Benjamin Eltzner , Hanno Gottschalk

The dynamics of homogeneous Robertson--Walker cosmological models with a self-interacting scalar field source is examined here in full generality, requiring only the scalar field potential to be bounded from below and divergent when the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-01-16 Roberto Giambó , Fabio Giannoni , Giulio Magli

In the context of FRW spacetime with zero spatial curvature, we consider a multi-scalar tensor cosmology model under the pretext of obtaining quadratic conservation laws. We propose two new interaction potentials of the scalar field.…

数学物理 · 物理学 2020-01-09 Sameerah Jamal

We introduce a new version of non-linear electrodynamics which is produced by a spontaneous symmetry breaking of Lorentz invariance induced by the non-zero expectation value of the electromagnetic field strength. The symmetry breaking…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-04-06 Jorge Alfaro , Luis F. Urrutia

We investigate the phase-space of a flat FRW universe including both a scalar field, $\phi,$ coupled to matter, and radiation. The model is inspired in scalar-tensor theories of gravity, and thus, related with $F(R)$ theories through…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-09-06 Genly Leon , Pavel Silveira , Carlos R. Fadragas

A scalar--tensor theory of gravity, containing an arbitrary coupling function $F(\phi)$ and a general potential $V(\phi)$, is considered in the context of a spatially flat FLRW model. The use of reparametrization invariance enables a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Petros A. Terzis , N. Dimakis , T. Christodoulakis

We study {\it analytically} the physical and mathematical properties of spatially regular massless scalar field configurations which are non-minimally coupled to the electromagnetic field of a spherically symmetric charged reflecting shell.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-06-16 Shahar Hod

Scalar fields coupled to gravity via $\xi R {\Phi}^2$ in arbitrary Friedmann-Robertson-Walker backgrounds can be represented by an effective flat space field theory. We derive an expression for the scalar energy density where the effective…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 David Hochberg , Thomas W. Kephart

Spontaneous Lorentz violation is a viable mechanism to look for Planck scale physics. In this work, we study spontaneous Lorentz violation models, in flat spacetime, where a vector field produces such a violation and matter is modeled by a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-01-26 Yuri Bonder , Carlos A. Escobar