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A perfect matching in an undirected graph $G=(V,E)$ is a set of vertex disjoint edges from $E$ that include all vertices in $V$. The perfect matching problem is to decide if $G$ has such a matching. Recently Rothvo{\ss} proved the striking…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2018-04-26 David Avis , David Bremner , Hans Raj Tiwary , Osamu Watanabe

We study extremal type problem arising from the question: What is the maximum number of edge-disjoint non-crossing perfect matchings on a set S of 2n points in the plane such that their union is a triangle-free geometric graph? We approach…

组合数学 · 数学 2017-09-14 Hazim Michman Trao , Gek L. Chia , Niran Abbas Ali , Adem Kilicman

We prove some functional equations involving the (classical) matching polynomials of path and cycle graphs and the $d$-matching polynomial of a cycle graph. A matching in a (finite) graph $G$ is a subset of edges no two of which share a…

组合数学 · 数学 2018-10-16 Garner Cochran , Corbin Groothuis , Andrew Herring , Ranjan Rohatgi , Eric Stucky

The Degree Realization problem requires, given a sequence $d$ of $n$ positive integers, to decide whether there exists a graph whose degrees correspond to $d$, and to construct such a graph if it exists. A more challenging variant of the…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2025-10-28 Amotz Bar-Noy , Igor Kalinichev , David Peleg , Dror Rawitz

We study maximum antichains in two posets related to quiver representations. Firstly, we consider the set of isomorphism classes of indecomposable representations ordered by inclusion. For various orientations of the Dynkin diagram of type…

表示论 · 数学 2016-08-12 Florian Gellert , Philipp Lampe

We study the maximum induced matching problem on a graph g. Induced matchings correspond to independent sets in L2(g), the square of the line graph of g. The problem is NP-complete on bipartite graphs. In this work, we show that for a…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2017-09-22 Michel Habib , Lalla Mouatadid

An instance of the super-stable matching problem with incomplete lists and ties is an undirected bipartite graph $G = (A \cup B, E)$, with an adjacency list being a linearly ordered list of ties. Ties are subsets of vertices equally good…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2021-05-21 Changyong Hu , Vijay K. Garg

This paper considers pairs of optimization problems that are defined from a single input and for which it is desired to find a good approximation to either one of the problems. In many instances, it is possible to efficiently find an…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2009-09-11 David Eppstein

This paper studies identifiability and convergence behaviors for parameters of multiple types in finite mixtures, and the effects of model fitting with extra mixing components. First, we present a general theory for strong identifiability,…

统计理论 · 数学 2015-01-13 Nhat Ho , XuanLong Nguyen

A Clar set of a benzenoid graph $B$ is a maximum set of independent alternating hexagons over all perfect matchings of $B$. The Clar number of $B$, denoted by ${\rm Cl}(B)$, is the number of hexagons in a Clar set for $B$. In this paper, we…

组合数学 · 数学 2018-08-28 Nino Bašić , István Estélyi , Riste Škrekovski , Niko Tratnik

Maximum-length sequences (m-sequences for short) over finite fields are generated by linear feedback shift registers with primitive characteristic polynomials. These sequences have nice mathematical structures and good randomness properties…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-07-24 Tor Helleseth , Chunlei Li

The radius of gyration of a polymer chain immersed in a low molecular weight solvent is known to vary monotonically with the solvent quality. Here, we consider the behavior of a chain immersed in a high molecular weight solvent (polymer…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Cyprien Gay , Elie Raphael

Let $P$ be a set of at most $n$ points and let $R$ be a set of at most $n$ geometric ranges, such as for example disks or rectangles, where each $p \in P$ has an associated supply $s_{p} > 0$, and each $r \in R$ has an associated demand…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2023-12-05 Sergio Cabello , Siu-Wing Cheng , Otfried Cheong , Christian Knauer

Reciprocal best matches play an important role in numerous applications in computational biology, in particular as the basis of many widely used tools for orthology assessment. Nevertheless, very little is known about their mathematical…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2019-08-30 Manuela Geiß , Peter F. Stadler , Marc Hellmuth

A matching is a set of edges without common endpoint. It was recently shown that every 1-planar graph (i.e., a graph that can be drawn in the plane with at most one crossing per edge) that has minimum degree 3 has a matching of size at…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2020-03-19 Therese Biedl , Fabian Klute

We determine the maximum number of maximal independent sets of arbitrary graphs in terms of their covering numbers and we completely characterize the extremal graphs. As an application, we give a similar result for K\"onig-Egerv\'ary graphs…

组合数学 · 数学 2016-10-20 Do Trong Hoang , Tran Nam Trung

We investigate the poset (P(X),\subset), where P(X) is the set of isomorphic suborders of a countable ultrahomogeneous partial order X. For X different from (resp. equal to) a countable antichain the order types of maximal chains in…

逻辑 · 数学 2017-09-26 Milos S. Kurilic , Borisa Kuzeljevic

Optimal gap sequences in Shellsort, defined as gap sequences having the minimised maximum number of comparisons for a fixed number of pairwise distinct elements, are found by minimax search in reduced permutational spaces, namely Bad…

组合数学 · 数学 2021-12-22 Ying Wai Lee

Link streams offer a good model for representing interactions over time. They consist of links $(b,e,u,v)$, where $u$ and $v$ are vertices interacting during the whole time interval $[b,e]$. In this paper, we deal with the problem of…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2024-05-27 Alexis Baudin , Clémence Magnien , Lionel Tabourier

Let $G = (A \cup B,E)$ be a bipartite graph where the set $A$ consists of agents or main players and the set $B$ consists of jobs or secondary players. Every vertex has a strict ranking of its neighbors. A matching $M$ is popular if for any…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2022-07-13 Telikepalli Kavitha