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Magnetic particle hyperthermia, in which colloidal nanostructures are exposed to an alternating magnetic field, is a promising approach to cancer therapy. Unfortunately, the clinical efficacy of hyperthermia has not yet been optimized.…

We report magnetoresistance for current flow through iron/topological insulator (Fe/TI) and Fe/evaporated-oxide/TI contacts when a magnetic field is used to initially orient the magnetic alignment of the incorporated ferromagnetic Fe bar,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-08-24 Sarmita Majumder , Samaresh Guchhait , Rik Dey , Leonard Franklin Register , Sanjay K. Banerjee

Poly(N-isopropylacrylamide) (pNIPAM) microgels are renowned for their thermoresponsive behavior, exhibiting a distinct volume phase transition (VPT) upon temperature changes. This study investigates the influence of microgel softness,…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-08-06 Syamjith KS , Shubhasmita Rout , Alan R Jacob

Magnetization and Mossbauer studies have been performed on the polymer coated magnetite nanoparticles with particle size from 5.1 to 14.7 nm. The maximum in the temperature dependence of magnetization (TM) is found to be inconsistent with…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 M. Thakur , K. De , S. Giri , S. Si , A. Kotal , T. K. Mandal

The temperature dependence of the integrated optical conductivity I(T) reflects the changes of the kinetic energy as spin and charge correlations develop. It provides a unique way to explore experimentally the kinetic properties of strongly…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Markus Aichhorn , Peter Horsch , Wolfgang von der Linden , Mario Cuoco

We consider a system of $N$ particles living on the noncommutative plane in the presence of a confining potential and study its thermodynamics properties. Indeed, after calculating the partition function, we determine the corresponding…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-01-08 Rachid Houça , Ahmed Jellal

We study pairing correlations in ultrasmall superconductor in the nanoscopic limit by means of a toy model where electrons are confined in a single, multiply degenerate energy level. We solve the model exactly to investigate the temperature…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-07 O. Bozat , Z. Gedik

The magnetic-field-induced variations of the microwave surface resistance have been investigated in a heavily neutron-irradiated MgB2 sample, in which the irradiation has caused the merging of the two gaps into a single value. The…

超导电性 · 物理学 2008-12-19 M. Bonura , A. Agliolo Gallitto , M. Li Vigni , A. Martinelli

The knowledge of chemical and magnetic conditions at the Co40Fe40B20 / MgO interface is important to interpret the strong annealing temperature dependence of tunnel magnetoresistance of Co-Fe-B / MgO / Co-Fe-B magnetic tunnel junctions,…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 J. Schmalhorst , A. Thomas , G. Reiss , X. Kou , E. Arenholz

Phase-separated magnetic fluids provide a very strong magnetic response ($\mu>25$) in a liquid state material. Even small fields can cause a notable material response, but this depends on its properties, which are often difficult to…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-05-10 Laura Nelsone , Guntars Kitenbergs

We report nanoscale inter-particle magnetic orderings in self-assemblies of Fe3O4 nanoparticles (NPs), and the emergence of inter-particle antiferromagnetic (AF) (super-antiferromagnetic) correlations near the coercive field at low…

The temperature dependence of the symmetry energy and the symmetry free energy coefficients of atomic nuclei is investigated in a finite temperature Thomas-Fermi framework employing the subtraction procedure. A substantial decrement in the…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-06-04 J. N. De , S. K. Samaddar

Landau's Fermi Liquid parameters are calculated for non-superfluid pure neutron matter in the presence of a strong magnetic field at zero temperature. The particle-hole interactions in the system, where a net magnetization may be present,…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-08-26 M. Angeles Perez-Garcia , J. Navarro , A. Polls

The Thermal Boundary Resistance at the interface between a nanosized Al film and an Al_{2}O_{3} substrate is investigated at an atomistic level. A room temperature value of 1.4 m^{2}K/GW is found. The thermal dynamics occurring in…

Recent work has found that the interplay between spin accumulation and Coulomb blockade in nanoparticle arrays results in peaky I-V and tunneling magnetoresistance (TMR) curves and in huge values of the TMR. We analyze how these effects are…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-05-29 V. Estevez , E. Bascones

We apply the theory of Takahashi and Tachiki in order to explain theoretically the dependence of the upper critical magnetic field of a S/N multilayer on the temperature. This problem has been already investigated in the literature, but…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-07 C. Ciuhu , A. Lodder

We report about the magnetic properties of antiferromagnetic (AF) MnO nanoparticles (NPs) with different sizes (6-19nm). Using a combination of polarized neutron scattering and magnetometry we were able to resolve previously observed…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-04-26 X. Sun , A. Klapper , Y. Su , K. Nemkovski , A. Wildes , H. Bauer , O. Köhler , A. Schilmann , W. Tremel , O. Petracic , Th. Brückel

Frictional properties of interfaces with dynamic chemical bonds have been the subject of intensive experimental investigation and modeling, as it provides important insights into the molecular origin of the empirical rate and state laws,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-01-24 Wengen Ouyang , Yao Cheng , Ming Ma , Michael Urbakh

Magnetic nanoparticles of La0.67Sr0.33MnO3 (LSMO) manganite with mean particle sizes of 13, 16, 18 and 21 nm were prepared by the sol-gel method. The crystal structure and mean particle size of the synthesized powders were estimated by…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-07-17 Ali Rostamnejadi , Hadi salamati , Parviz Kameli

Brownian relaxation is one of the primary mechanisms that allows magnetic nanoparticles (MNPs) to convert magnetic energy into thermal energy under an excitation magnetic field. Accurately characterizing the MNPs' magnetization dynamics…