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Properties of nanoparticles have been studied within the framework of Ising model and the method of random-field interactions: the average magnetic moment and position of critical points of the magnetic and the concentration phase…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-02-21 Yury Kirienko , Leonid Afremov

In numerous diluted magnetic semiconductor (DMS) systems, the competition takes place between the short-range antiferromagnetic (AF) superexchange interactions and the long-range Ruderman-Kittel-Kasuya-Yosida (RKKY) coupling mediated by the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-10-04 K. Szalowski

We report measurements of the resistance of silicon MOSFETs as a function of temperature in high parallel magnetic fields where the 2D system of electrons has been shown to be fully spin-polarized. A magnetic field suppresses the metallic…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-31 K. M. Mertes , Hairong Zheng , S. A. Vitkalov , M. P. Sarachik , T. M. Klapwijk

Co$_2$C nanoparticles (NPs) are amongst transition metal carbides whose magnetic properties have not been well explored. A recent study by Nirmal Roy et al. [1] showed that a collection of Co$_2$C NPs exhibit an exchange bias (EB) effect…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2023-09-25 Nirmal Roy , P C Mahato , Suprotim Saha , M. Telling , J. S. Lord , D T Adroja , S. S. Banerjee

The temperature and voltage dependence of spin transport is theoretically investigated in a new type of magnetic tunnel junction, which consists of two ferromagnetic outer electrodes separated by a ferromagnetic barrier and a nonmagnetic…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Ali A. Shokri , Alireza Saffarzadeh

The persistent current in small isolated rings enclosing magnetic flux is the current circulating in equilibrium in the absence of an external excitation. While initially studied in superconducting and normal metals, recently, atomic…

量子气体 · 物理学 2022-03-08 Ovidiu I. Patu , Dmitri V. Averin

We calculate the entropy in a trapped, resonantly interacting Fermi gas as a function of temperature for a wide range of magnetic fields between the BCS and Bose-Einstein condensation endpoints. This provides a basis for the important…

超导电性 · 物理学 2011-09-13 Qijin Chen , Jelena Stajic , K. Levin

Event-by-event fluctuations and correlations in azimuthal angle are currently widely investigated in various experiments. In this paper the $\Phi$ measure (earlier used in experiments to evaluate fluctuations in transverse momentum) is now…

核实验 · 物理学 2019-08-14 Tomasz Cetner , Katarzyna Grebieszkow

We report a Monte Carlo simulation of deposition of magnetic particles on a one-dimensional substrate. Incoming particles interact with those that are already part of the deposit via a dipole-dipole potential. The strength of the dipolar…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 F. de los Santos , M. Tasinkevych , J. M. Tavares , P. I. C. Teixeira

We present a detailed study of the magnetic behavior of iron-oxide (gamma-Fe2O3 and Fe3O4) nanoparticles constituents of ferrofluids (FF's) with average particle sizes <d> = 2.5 and 10 nm. The particles were dispersed in the frozen liquid…

材料科学 · 物理学 2011-03-24 G. F. Goya , S. L. Gómez , S. M. Shibli

We calculate the resistivity $\rho$ as a function of temperature $T$ for two models currently discussed in connection with high temperature superconductivity: nearly antiferromagnetic Fermi liquids and models with van Hove singularities on…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2016-08-31 R. Hlubina , T. M. Rice

We investigate the effect of (weak) dipolar interactions on the field behavior of the temperature at the maximum of the zero-field-cooled magnetization of a polydisperse assembly of nanoparticles. For this purpose, we extend the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 M. Azeggagh , H. Kachkachi

We theoretically investigate the specific heat $C_V$ at constant volume in the normal state of a $p$-wave interacting Fermi gas. Including fluctuations in the $p$-wave Cooper channel within the framework of the strong-coupling theory…

量子气体 · 物理学 2017-03-08 Daisuke Inotani , Pieter van Wyk , Yoji Ohashi

The magnetic behavior of $Fe_{3-x}O_4$ nanoparticles synthesized either by high-temperature decomposition of an organic iron precursor or low-temperature co-precipitation in aqueous conditions, is compared. Transmission electron microscopy,…

Recent work on layered structures of superconductors (S) or normal metals (N) in contact with ferromagnetic insulators (FI) has shown how the properties of the previous can be strongly affected by the magnetic proximity effect due to the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-07-24 Subrata Chakraborty , Tero T. Heikkilä

Peculiarities of transport properties of three- and two-dimensional half-metallic ferromagnets are investigated, which are connected with the absence of spin-flip scattering processes. The temperature and magnetic field dependences of…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-07 V. Yu. Irkhin , M. I. Katsnelson

Very high precision measurements of the electron Lande g-factor in GaAs are presented using spin-quantum beat spectroscopy at low excitation densities and temperatures ranging from 2.6 to 300 K. In colligation with available data for the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-05-26 J. Hübner , S. Döhrmann , D. Hägele , M. Oestreich

The magnetic properties of thin-film multilayers [Fe/Py]/FeMn/Py are investigated as a function of temperature and thickness of the antiferromagnetic FeMn spacer using SQUID magnetometry. The observed behavior differs substantially for the…

The relevance of magnetic impurity problems in cold atom systems depends crucially on the nature of exchange interaction between itinerant fermionic atoms and a localized impurity atom. In particular, Kondo physics occurs only if the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2019-02-05 Igor Kuzmenko , Tanya Kuzmenko , Yshai Avishai

The two dimensional conducting interfaces in SrTiO$_3$-based systems are known to show a variety of coexisting and competing phenomena in a complex phase space. Magnetoresistance measurements, which are typically used to extract information…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-01-09 V. V. Bal , Z. Huang , K. Han , Ariando , T. Venkatesan , V. Chandrasekhar