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We report measurements of the gate-bias dependent band alignment, especially the confining potential profile, at the conducting LaAlO3/SrTiO3 (001) heterointerface using soft and hard x-ray photoemission spectroscopy. Depth-profiling…

材料科学 · 物理学 2014-03-25 M. Minohara , Y. Hikita , C. Bell , H. Inoue , M. Hosoda , H. K. Sato , H. Kumigashira , M. Oshima , E. Ikenaga , H. Y. Hwang

We study the decay of interface induced structural and electronic relaxation effects in epitaxial LaAlO3/SrTiO3 heterostructures. The results are based on first-principles band structure calculations for a multilayer configuration with an…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 U. Schwingenschloegl , C. Schuster

The response of oxide thin films to polar discontinuities at interfaces and surfaces has generated an enormous activity due to the variety of interesting effects it gives rise to. A case in point is the discovery of the electron gas at the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-03-21 N C Bristowe , Philippe Ghosez , P B Littlewood , Emilio Artacho

A wealth of intriguing properties emerge in the seemingly simple system composed of the band insulators LaAlO3 and SrTiO3 such as a two-dimensional electron gas, superconductivity and magnetism. In this paper we review the current insight…

材料科学 · 物理学 2013-08-05 R. Pentcheva , R. Arras , K. Otte , V. G. Ruiz , W. E. Pickett

The interface between the insulators LaAlO$_3$ and SrTiO$_3$ accommodates a two-dimensional electron liquid (2DEL) -- a high mobility electron system exhibiting superconductivity as well as indications of magnetism and correlations. While…

Two-dimensional superconductivity at KTaO3 (KTO) heterointerfaces has sparked intensive investigations since its discovery, yet whether the (001)-oriented KTO interface hosts superconductivity remains to be elucidated. Here, we provide…

In this work, we investigate the irreversible effects of an applied electric field on the magnetotransport properties of LaAlO3/SrTiO3 conducting interfaces, with focus on their multiband character. We study samples of different types,…

Controlling the coupling between localized spins and itinerant electrons can lead to exotic magnetic states. A novel system featuring local magnetic moments and extended 2D electrons is the interface between LaAlO3 and SrTiO3. The magnetism…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2013-06-19 Arjun Joshua , J. Ruhman , S. Pecker , E. Altman , S. Ilani

Although discovered many decades ago, superconductivity in doped SrTiO$_{3}$ remains a topic of intense research. Recent experiments revealed that, upon increasing the carrier concentration, multiple bands cross the Fermi level, signaling…

超导电性 · 物理学 2018-09-26 Thaís V. Trevisan , Michael Schütt , Rafael M. Fernandes

In spite of the interest in the two-dimensional electron gases (2DEGs) experimentally found at surfaces and interfaces, important uncertainties remain about the observed insulator--metal transitions (IMTs). Here we show how an explicit…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-10-10 Daniel Bennett , Pablo Aguado-Puente , Emilio Artacho , Nicholas Bristowe

Oxide heterostructures are of great interest both for fundamental and applicative reasons. In particular the two-dimensional electron gas at the LaAlO$_3$/SrTiO$_3$ or LaTiO$_3$/SrTiO$_3$ interfaces displays many different physical…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-01-20 N. Scopigno , D. Bucheli , S. Caprara , J. Biscaras , N. Bergeal , J. Lesueur , M. Grilli

The emerging field of complex oxide interfaces is generically built on one of the most celebrated substrates - strontium titanate (SrTiO3). This material hosts a range of phenomena, including ferroelasticity, incipient ferroelectricity, and…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-12-13 Maayan Honig , Joseph A. Sulpizio , Jonathan Drori , Arjun Joshua , Eli Zeldov , Shahal Ilani

The quasi 2D electron system (q2DES) that forms at the interface between LaAlO3 and SrTiO3 has attracted much attention from the oxide electronics community. One of its hallmark features is the existence of a critical LaAlO3 thickness of 4…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-08-31 D. C. Vaz , E. Lesne , H. Naganuma , E. Jacquet , J. Santamaria , A. Barthelemy , M. Bibes

Multiple experiments have observed a sharp transition in the band structure of LaAlO$_3$/SrTiO$_3$ (001) interfaces as a function of applied gate voltage. This Lifshitz transition, between a single occupied band at low electron density and…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-12-06 Amany Raslan , W. A. Atkinson

We investigate the non-equilibrium insulator-metal transition driven in a SmNiO3 thin film by coherent optical excitation of the LaAlO3 substrate lattice. By probing the transient optical properties over a broad frequency range (100 - 800…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-04-20 W. Hu , S. Catalano , M. Gibert , J. -M. Triscone , A. Cavalleri

The so-called "polar catastrophe", a sudden electronic reconstruction taking place to compensate for the interfacial ionic polar discontinuity, is currently considered as a likely factor to explain the surprising conductivity of the…

We studied LaAlO3/SrTiO3 interfaces for varying LaAlO3 thickness by core-level photoemission spectroscopy. In Ti 2p spectra for conducting "n-type" interfaces, Ti3+ signals appeared, which were absent for insulating "p-type" interfaces. The…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-05-28 M. Takizawa , S. Tsuda , T. Susaki , H. Y. Hwang , A. Fujimori

We report remarkably low residual resistivity, giant residual resistivity ratio, free-electron-like Hall resistivity and high mobility ($\approx$ 10$^4$ cm$^2$V$^{-1}$s$^{-1}$) charge transport in epitaxial films of Co$_2$MnSi and…

材料科学 · 物理学 2014-01-07 P. K. Rout , Himanshu Pandey , Lijun Wu , Anupam , P. C. Joshi , Z. Hossain , Yimei Zhu , R. C. Budhani

We have made very thin films of LaAlO3 on TiO2 terminated SrTiO3 and have measured the properties of the resulting interface in various ways. Transport measurements show a maximum sheet carrier density of 1016 cm-2 and a mobility around 104…

LaAlO3/SrTiO3 structures showing high mobility conduction have recently aroused large expectations as they might represent a major step towards the conception of all-oxide electronics devices. For the development of these technological…