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相关论文: A generalization of Onsager's reciprocity relation…

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The linear laws of transport phenomena are central in our description of irreversible processes in systems across the physical sciences. Linear irreversible thermodynamics allows for the identification of the underlying forces driving…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-06-02 Yu-Jen Chiu , Eric M. Weiner , Ahmad K. Omar

We consider compressible fluid flow on an evolving surface with a piecewise Lipschitz-continuous boundary from an energetic point of view. We employ both an energetic variational approach and the first law of thermodynamics to make a…

数学物理 · 物理学 2022-12-20 Hajime Koba

This paper presents an observation that under reasonable conditions, many partial differential equations from mathematical physics possess three structural properties. One of them can be understand as a variant of the celebrated Onsager…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-08-28 Wen-an Yong

The formalism of local maximization for entropy gradient producing the evolution and dynamical equations for closed systems. It eliminates the inconsistency between the reversibilty of time in dynamical equations and the strict direction of…

经典物理 · 物理学 2015-01-14 I. V. Drozdov

It has recently been pointed out that Hamiltonian particle systems in constant magnetic fields satisfy generalized time-reversal symmetries that enable to prove useful statistical relationships based on equilibrium phase-space probability…

统计力学 · 物理学 2021-02-24 Alessandro Coretti , Lamberto Rondoni , Sara Bonella

Some models for developed turbulence are considered; they are shown to obey a large fluctuations theorem, and one among them also obeys a response reciprocity relation of Onsager's type. This illustrates and extends ideas and techniques…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2008-02-26 Giovanni Gallavotti

The dynamics of an M-dimensional extended object whose M+1 dimensional world volume in M+2 dimensional space-time has vanishing mean curvature is formulated in term of geometrical variables (the first and second fundamental form of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-09-06 Jens Hoppe

By studying the weak closure of multidimensional off-diagonal self-joinings we provide a criterion for non-isomorphism of a flow with its inverse, hence the non-reversibility of a flow. This is applied to special flows over rigid…

动力系统 · 数学 2014-05-13 K. Fraczek , J. Kulaga , M. Lemanczyk

Starting at the mesoscopic level with a general formulation of stochastic thermodynamics in terms of Markov jump processes, we identify the scaling conditions that ensure the emergence of a (typically nonlinear) deterministic dynamics and…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-05-26 Gianmaria Falasco , Massimiliano Esposito

Since the pioneering work of Maxwell and Boltzmann in the 1860s and 1870s, a major challenge in mathematical physics has been the derivation of macroscopic evolution equations from the fundamental microscopic laws of classical or quantum…

动力系统 · 数学 2015-09-03 Jens Marklof

We study the thermodynamics of open systems weakly driven out-of-equilibrium by nonconservative and time-dependent forces using the linear regime of stochastic thermodynamics. We make use of conservation laws to identify the potential and…

统计力学 · 物理学 2022-10-13 Danilo Forastiere , Riccardo Rao , Massimiliano Esposito

We consider the one-dimensional nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation with a nonlinearity of degree $p>1$. We exhibit measures on the space of initial data for which we describe the non trivial evolution by the linear Schr\"odinger flow and we…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-12-29 Nicolas Burq , Laurent Thomann

A theory determining the evolution of general Rayleigh-Taylor mixing fronts is established to reproduce firstly all of the documented experiments conducted for diverse acceleration histories and all density ratios. The theory is established…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2016-06-15 You-sheng Zhang , Zhi-wei He , Fu-jie Gao , Xin-liang Li , Bao-lin Tian

By fixing a reference frame in spacetime, it is possible to split the Euler-Lagrange equations associated with a degenerate Lagrangian into purely evolutionary equations and constraints on the allowed Cauchy data with respect to the notion…

数学物理 · 物理学 2019-11-14 Florio M. Ciaglia , Fabio Di Cosmo , Giuseppe Marmo , Luca Schiavone

We consider the kinetic theory of dilute gases in the Boltzmann--Grad limit. We propose a new perspective based on a large deviation estimate for the probability of the empirical distribution dynamics. Assuming Boltzmann molecular chaos…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-08-26 Freddy Bouchet

We employ the ergodic theoretic machinery of scenery flows to address classical geometric measure theoretic problems on Euclidean spaces. Our main results include a sharp version of the conical density theorem, which we show to be closely…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2017-02-03 Antti Käenmäki , Tuomas Sahlsten , Pablo Shmerkin

In two previous papers two evolution equations for the vortex line density $L$, proposed by Vinen, were generalized to rotating superfluid turbulence and compared with each other. Here, the already generalized alternative Vinen equation is…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2010-08-27 Michele Sciacca

We explicitly construct parameter transformations between gradient flows in metric spaces, called curves of maximal slope, having different exponents when the associated function satisfies a suitable convexity condition. These…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-04-04 Sho Shimoyama

We consider relaxation of an isolated system to the equilibrium using detailed balance condition and Onsager's fluctuation approximation. There is a small deviation from the equilibrium in two parameters. For this system, explicit…

统计力学 · 物理学 2012-07-20 V. D. Seleznev , L. M. Martyushev

Entropy increase is fundamentally related to the breaking of time-reversal symmetry. By adding the 'extra dimension' associated with thermodynamic forces, we extend that discrete symmetry to a continuous symmetry for the dynamical…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-04-28 Aaron Beyen , Christian Maes