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Variable order differential equations with non-integrable singularities are considered on spatial networks. Properties of the spectrum are established, and the solution of the inverse spectral problem is obtained.

谱理论 · 数学 2015-07-03 Vjacheslav Yurko

Given S_1, a finite set of points in the plane, we define a sequence of point sets S_i as follows: With S_i already determined, let L_i be the set of all the line segments connecting pairs of points of the union of S_1,...,S_i, and let…

度量几何 · 数学 2007-07-02 Ansgar Gruene , Sanaz Kamali Sarvestani

This paper considers some open questions related to the inverse problem of pure point diffraction, in particular, what types of objects may diffract, and which of these may exhibit the same diffraction. Some diverse objects with the same…

数学物理 · 物理学 2013-08-14 Venta Terauds

A totally symmetric set is a finite subset of a group for which any permutation of the elements can be realized by conjugation in the ambient group. Such sets are rigid under homomorphisms, and so exert a great deal of control over the…

群论 · 数学 2022-04-27 Noah Caplinger , Nick Salter

A set of n segments in the plane may form a Euclidean TSP tour, a tree, or a matching, among others. Optimal TSP tours as well as minimum spanning trees and perfect matchings have no crossing segments, but several heuristics and…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2025-01-22 Guilherme D. da Fonseca , Yan Gerard , Bastien Rivier

We investigate the regularity of the marginals onto hyperplanes for sets of finite perimeter. We prove, in particular, that if a set of finite perimeter has log-concave marginals onto a.e. hyperplane then the set is convex.

度量几何 · 数学 2015-02-24 Alessio Figalli , David Jerison

The numerical range of a matrix is studied geometrically via the cone of positive semidefinite matrices (or semidefinite cone for short). In particular it is shown that the feasible set of a two-dimensional linear matrix inequality (LMI),…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2010-04-08 Didier Henrion

The numerical range of a matrix is studied geometrically via the cone of positive semidefinite matrices (or semidefinite cone for short). In particular it is shown that the feasible set of a two-dimensional linear matrix inequality (LMI),…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2008-12-10 Didier Henrion

A set of points $S \subseteq \mathbb{F}_p^n$ is called \emph{$p$-divisible} if every affine hyperplane in $\mathbb{F}_p^n$ intersects $S$ in $0 \pmod p$ points. The Strong Cylinder Conjecture of Ball asserts that if $S$ is a $p$-divisible…

组合数学 · 数学 2026-01-16 Gergely Kiss , Ádám Markó , Zoltán Lóránt Nagy , Gábor Somlai

We study tangent sets of strictly self-affine sets in the plane. If a set in this class satisfies the strong separation condition and projects to a line segment for sufficiently many directions, then for each generic point there exists a…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2017-08-22 Antti Kaenmaki , Henna Koivusalo , Eino Rossi

Suppose that $A$ and $B$ are closed subsets of a Euclidean space such that $A\cap B\neq\varnothing$, and we aim to find a point in this intersection with the help of the sequences $(a_n)_\nnn$ and $(b_n)_\nnn$ generated by the \emph{method…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2013-07-11 Heinz H. Bauschke , Dominikus Noll

The inverse degree of a graph is the sum of the reciprocals of the degrees of its vertices. We prove that in any connected planar graph, the diameter is at most 5/2 times the inverse degree, and that this ratio is tight. To develop a…

组合数学 · 数学 2010-06-15 Radoslav Fulek , Filip Morić , David Pritchard

We study bipartite maps on the plane with one infinite face and one face of perimeter 2. At first we consider the problem of their enumeration an then study the connection between the combinatorial structure of a map and the degree of its…

组合数学 · 数学 2017-06-30 Yury Kochetkov

We formulated a mirror-free approach to the mirror conjecture, namely, quantum hyperplane section conjecture, and proved it in the case of nonnegative complete intersections in homogeneous manifolds. For the proof we followed the scheme of…

alg-geom · 数学 2007-05-23 Bumsig Kim

For the implicit systems of first order ordinary differential equations on the plane there is presented the complete local classification of generic singularities of family of its phase curves up to smooth orbital equivalence. Besides the…

动力系统 · 数学 2007-05-23 A. A. Davydov , G. Ishikawa , S. Izumiya , W. -Z. Sun

An algorithm is developed and tested for the problem posed by photometric observations of the bulge of the Milky Way. The latter subtends a non-trivial solid angle on the sky, and we show that this permits inversion of the projected…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 James Binney , Ortwin Gerhard

Unidirectional invisibility of a PT-symmetric optical system is of great interest, but challenging as well since it is infeasible to fulfill it through wide optical frequency ranges in all angular directions. Accordingly we study…

光学 · 物理学 2017-01-05 Mustafa Sarisaman

It is established a continuous boundary extension of some class of mappings. Under some additional conditions, we have established that this extension is light in the closure of the definition domain. Under some stronger conditions, we also…

复变函数 · 数学 2022-11-08 Evgeny Sevost'yanov

A spiral in $\mathbb{R}^{d+1}$ is defined as a set of the form $\left\{\sqrt[d+1]{n}\cdot\boldsymbol{u}_n\right\}_{n\ge 1},$ where $\left(\boldsymbol{u}_n\right)_{n\ge 1}$ is a spherical sequence. Such point sets have been extensively…

数论 · 数学 2022-08-24 Faustin Adiceam , Ioannis Tsokanos

We design freeform lenses refracting an arbitrarily given incident field into a given fixed direction. In the near field case, we study the existence of lenses refracting a given bright object into a predefined image. We also analyze the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-03-07 Cristian E. Gutierrez , Ahmad Sabra