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Our investigation of differential conservation laws in Lagrangian field theory is based on the first variational formula which provides the canonical decomposition of the Lie derivative of a Lagrangian density by a projectable vector field…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 G. Giachetta , G. Sardanashvily

In this work, we explore the existence of traversable wormhole solutions supported by double gravitational layer thin-shells and satisfying the Null Energy Condition (NEC) throughout the whole spacetime, in a quadratic-linear form of the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-09-03 João Luís Rosa

In this work we have investigated the dynamics of a recent modification to the general theory of relativity, the energy-momentum squared gravity model $f(R,\mathbf{T^2})$, where $R$ represents the scalar curvature and $\mathbf{T^2}$ the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-10-16 Sebastian Bahamonde , Mihai Marciu , Prabir Rudra

We point out that extended gravity theories, the Lagrangian of which is an arbitrary function of scalar curvature $R$, are equivalent to a class of the scalar tensor theories of gravity. The corresponding gravity theory is $\omega=0$…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-07-09 Takeshi Chiba

We derive a general set of acceptable junction conditions for $F(T)$ gravity via the variational principle. The analysis is valid for both the traditional form of $F(T)$ gravity theory as well as the more recently introduced Lorentz…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-07-31 Jesse Velay-Vitow , Andrew DeBenedictis

We consider a planar gravitating thick domain wall of the $\lambda \phi^4$ theory as a spacetime with finite thickness glued to two vacuum spacetimes on each side of it. Darmois junction conditions written on the boundaries of the thick…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 S. Ghassemi , S. Khakshournia , R. Mansouri

The recently introduced relativistic Lagrangian darkon fluid model (EPJ C (2015) 75:9) is generalized to a self-gravitating, irrotational, pressure-less and stress free geodesic fluid, whose energy-momentum tensor is dust-like with…

综合物理 · 物理学 2016-04-18 Peter C. Stichel

An expanding spherically symmetric dust cloud is considered in a framework of general relativity. Initial conditions leading to a shell-crossing singularity are chosen. The way to construct a weak solution for such a case is proposed.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-11-15 Sergey Ph. Tegai

We investigate a class of gravity theories respecting only spatial covariance, termed spatially covariant gravity, in the presence of an auxiliary scalar field. We examine the conditions on the Lagrangian required to eliminate scalar…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-03-25 Zhi-Chao Wang , Xian Gao

By embedding Einstein's original formulation of GR into a broader context we show that a dynamic covariant description of gravitational stress-energy emerges naturally from a variational principle. A tensor $T^G$ is constructed from a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 T. Dereli , R. W. Tucker

This article investigates stationary surfaces with boundaries, which arise as the critical points of functionals dependent on curvature. Precisely, a generalized "bending energy" functional $\mathcal{W}$ is considered which involves a…

微分几何 · 数学 2021-10-15 Anthony Gruber , Magdalena Toda , Hung Tran

We consider a thin multi-domain of $\mathbb R^N$, with $N\geq 2$, consisting of a vertical rod upon a horizontal disk. In this thin multi-domain, we introduce a bulk energy density of the kind $W(D^2U)$, where $W$ is a continuous function…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-04-15 Rita Ferreira , José Matias , Elvira Zappale

Boundary conditions in supergravity on a manifold with boundary relate the bulk gravitino to the boundary supercurrent, and the normal derivative of the bulk metric to the boundary energy-momentum tensor. In the 3D N=1 setting, we show that…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-10-29 Dmitry V. Belyaev , Tom G. Pugh

In [8] Gerhardt proves longtime existence for the inverse mean curvature flow in globally hyperbolic Lorentzian manifolds with compact Cauchy hypersurface, which satisfy three main structural assumptions: a strong volume decay condition, a…

微分几何 · 数学 2012-11-22 Heiko Kröner

In a continuing effort to understand divergences which occur when quantum fields are confined by bounding surfaces, we investigate local energy densities (and the local energy-momentum tensor) in the vicinity of a wall. In this paper,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-05-29 Kimball A. Milton

Recently, in the context of $f(R)$ modified theories of gravity, a new type of model has been proposed where one directly couples the scalar curvature to matter. As any model in $f(R)$ theory, there are certain conditions which have to be…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Orfeu Bertolami , Miguel Carvalho Sequeira

This paper develops a theory of thin shells within the context of the Einstein-Cartan theory by extending the known formalism of general relativity. In order to perform such an extension, we require the general non symmetric stress-energy…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Georges F. Bressange

We discuss the problem of consistent description of higher spin massive fields coupled to external gravity. As an example we consider massive field of spin 2 in arbitrary gravitational field. Consistency requires the theory to have the same…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-08-23 I. L. Buchbinder , V. D. Pershin

We derive an extension of the Ryu-Takayanagi prescription for curvature squared theories of gravity in the bulk, and comment on a prescription for more general theories. This results in a new entangling functional, that contains a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Joan Camps

We explore the existence of Lorentzian wormholes in the context of an effective on-brane, scalar-tensor theory of gravity. In such theories, the timelike convergence condition, which is always violated for wormholes, has contributions, via…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-10-28 Sayan Kar , Sayantani Lahiri , Soumitra SenGupta