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We define the \emph{visual complexity} of a plane graph drawing to be the number of basic geometric objects needed to represent all its edges. In particular, one object may represent multiple edges (e.g., one needs only one line segment to…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2018-09-10 Gregor Hültenschmidt , Philipp Kindermann , Wouter Meulemans , André Schulz

Traditionally, the quality of orthogonal planar drawings is quantified by either the total number of bends, or the maximum number of bends per edge. However, this neglects that in typical applications, edges have varying importance.…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2012-04-24 Thomas Bläsius , Ignaz Rutter , Dorothea Wagner

We investigate locally $n \times n$ grid graphs, that is, graphs in which the neighbourhood of any vertex is the Cartesian product of two complete graphs on $n$ vertices. We consider the subclass of these graphs for which each pair of…

组合数学 · 数学 2023-09-12 Carmen Amarra , Wei Jin , Cheryl E. Praeger

We improve on random sampling techniques for approximately solving problems that involve cuts and flows in graphs. We give a near-linear-time construction that transforms any graph on n vertices into an O(n\log n)-edge graph on the same…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Andras Benczur , David R. Karger

We resolve a conjecture posed by Covella, Frati and Patrignani by proving the straight-line orthogonal drawing of the complete ternary tree with $n$ nodes satisfying the subtree separation property with smallest area has area…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2025-06-12 Hong Duc Bui

A graph is 1-planar if it can be drawn in the plane such that each edge is crossed at most once. A graph, together with a 1-planar drawing is called 1-plane. Brandenburg et al. showed that there are maximal 1-planar graphs with only…

组合数学 · 数学 2015-09-21 János Barát , Géza Tóth

Token ring topology has been frequently used in the design of distributed loop computer networks and one measure of its performance is the diameter. We propose an algorithm for constructing hamiltonian graphs with $n$ vertices and maximum…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2011-04-19 Aleksandar Ili\' c , Dragan Stevanovi\' c

Any simple planar graph can be triangulated, i.e., we can add edges to it, without adding multi-edges, such that the result is planar and all faces are triangles. In this paper, we study the problem of triangulating a planar graph without…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2015-05-19 Therese Biedl

There is a graph reduction system so that every optimal 1-planar graph can be reduced to an irreducible extended wheel graph, provided the reductions are applied such that the given graph class is preserved. A graph is optimal 1-planar if…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2016-10-28 Franz J. Brandenburg

In this paper, we study tradeoffs between curve complexity and area of Right Angle Crossing drawings (RAC drawings), which is a challenging theoretical problem in graph drawing. Given a graph with $n$ vertices and $m$ edges, we provide a…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2020-01-10 Zahed Rahmati , Fatemeh Emami

We investigate the problem of drawing graphs in 2D and 3D such that their edges (or only their vertices) can be covered by few lines or planes. We insist on straight-line edges and crossing-free drawings. This problem has many connections…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2016-09-02 Steven Chaplick , Krzysztof Fleszar , Fabian Lipp , Alexander Ravsky , Oleg Verbitsky , Alexander Wolff

Recently, the problem of establishing bounds on the edge density of 1-planar graphs, including their subclass IC-planar graphs, has received considerable attention. In 2018, Angelini et al. showed that any n-vertex bipartite IC-planar graph…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-06-03 Guiping Wang , Yuanqiu Huang , Zhangdong Ouyang , Licheng Zhang

Duffy et al. [C. Duffy, G. MacGillivray, and \'E. Sopena, Oriented colourings of graphs with maximum degree three and four, Discrete Mathematics, 342(4), p. 959--974, 2019] recently considered the oriented chromatic number of connected…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2019-05-30 Pascal Ochem , Alexandre Pinlou

We show that every graph of maximum degree three can be drawn in three dimensions with at most two bends per edge, and with 120-degree angles between any two edge segments meeting at a vertex or a bend. We show that every graph of maximum…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2015-07-16 David Eppstein , Maarten Löffler , Elena Mumford , Martin Nöllenburg

We consider approximations for computing minimum weighted cuts in directed graphs. We consider both rooted and global minimum cuts, and both edge-cuts and vertex-cuts. For these problems we give randomized Monte Carlo algorithms that…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2021-04-15 Kent Quanrud

In this paper, the scaling limit of random connected cubic planar graphs (respectively multigraphs) is shown to be the Brownian sphere. The proof consists in essentially two main steps. First, thanks to the known decomposition of cubic…

概率论 · 数学 2023-03-23 Marie Albenque , Éric Fusy , Thomas Lehéricy

We present a factor $14D^2$ approximation algorithm for the minimum linear arrangement problem on series-parallel graphs, where $D$ is the maximum degree in the graph. Given a suitable decomposition of the graph, our algorithm runs in time…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2014-10-17 Martina Eikel , Christian Scheideler , Alexander Setzer

A \emph{three-dimensional grid drawing} of a graph is a placement of the vertices at distinct points with integer coordinates, such that the straight line segments representing the edges do not cross. Our aim is to produce three-dimensional…

组合数学 · 数学 2007-05-23 Vida Dujmović , David R. Wood

We present a polynomial-space algorithm that computes the number independent sets of any input graph in time $O(1.1387^n)$ for graphs with maximum degree 3 and in time $O(1.2355^n)$ for general graphs, where n is the number of vertices.…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2016-10-14 Serge Gaspers , Edward Lee

We propose a new algorithm for 3-coloring that runs in time O(1.3217^n). For this algorithm, we make use of the time O(1.3289^n) algorithm for 3-coloring by Beigel and Eppstein. They described a structure in all graphs, whose vertices could…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2023-02-28 Lucas Meijer