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In recent work it was clarified that amorphous solids under strain control do not possess nonlinear elastic theory in the sense that the shear modulus exists but nonlinear moduli exhibit sample to sample fluctuations that grow without bound…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-03-29 Vladimir Dailidonis , Valery Ilyin , Itamar Procaccia , Carmel A. B. Z. Shor

A novel hydraulic fracture (HF) formulation is introduced which accounts for the hydraulically induced shear stress at the crack faces. It utilizes a general form of the elasticity operator alongside a revised fracture propagation condition…

地球物理 · 物理学 2016-12-13 Michal Wrobel , Gennady Mishuris , Andrea Piccolroaz

We develop an elasto-plastic description for the transient dynamics prior to steady flow of athermally yielding materials. Our mean-field model not only reproduces the experimentally observed non-linear time dependence of the shear-rate…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-02-06 Chen Liu , Kirsten Martens , Jean-Louis Barrat

The shear stress autocorrelation function has been studied recently by molecular dynamics simulation using the 1/q^n potential for very large n. The results are analyzed and interpreted here by comparing them to the shear stress response…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 James W. Dufty

The nonlinear flow behaviour of a viscoelastic gel formed due to entangled, cylindrical micelles in aqueous solutions of the surfactant CTAT has been studied. On subjecting the system to a step shear rate lying above a certain value, the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Ranjini Bandyopadhyay , Geetha Basappa , A. K. Sood

This study shows that the traditional definition of shear wave breaks the shear stress reciprocity. By analyzing the displacement field for shear wave and the motion equation of material element, it is found that the displacement field is…

经典物理 · 物理学 2020-09-22 Peng Shi

We conduct extensive independent numerical experiments considering frictionless disks without internal degrees of freedom (rotation etc.) in two dimensions. We report here that for a large range of the packing fractions below random-close…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-06-23 S. H. Ebrahimnazhad Rahbari , M. Brinkmann , J. Vollmer

The wall shear stress is a quantity of profound importance for clinical diagnosis of artery diseases. The lattice Boltzmann is an easily parallelizable numerical method of solving the flow problems, but it suffers from errors of the…

计算物理 · 物理学 2013-05-17 Maciej Matyka , Zbigniew Koza , Łukasz Mirosław

Disordered spring networks can exhibit rigidity transitions, due to either the removal of materials in over-constrained networks or the application of strain in under-constrained ones. While an effective medium theory (EMT) exists for the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-04-04 Ojan Khatib Damavandi , M. Lisa Manning , J. M. Schwarz

Strain-controlled isotropic compression gives rise to jammed packings of repulsive, frictionless disks with either positive or negative global shear moduli. We carry out computational studies to understand the contributions of the negative…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-05-31 S. Zhang , W. Jin , D. Wang , D. Xu , J. Zhang , M. D. Shattuck , C. S. O'Hern

An improved understanding of turbulence is essential for the effective modelling and control of industrial and geophysical processes. Homogeneous, isotropic turbulence (HIT) is the archetypal field for developing turbulence physics theory.…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2017-01-11 Christopher J Keylock

A simple one-dimensional cellular automaton model with threshold dynamics is introduced. The cumulative distribution of the size of the relaxations is analytically computed and behaves as a power law with an exponent equal to -1. This…

元胞自动机与格子气 · 物理学 2008-08-20 Alejandro Tejedor , Samuel Ambroj , Javier B. Gómez , Amalio F. Pacheco

A conforming triangular mixed element recently proposed by Hu and Zhang for linear elasticity is extended by rearranging the global degrees of freedom. More precisely, adaptive meshes $\mathcal{T}_1$, $\cdots$, $\mathcal{T}_N$ which are…

数值分析 · 数学 2019-09-12 Jun Hu , Rui Ma

We experimentally investigate the rheology and stress fluctuations of granules densely suspended in silicone oil. We find that both thickening strength and stress fluctuations significantly weaken with oil viscosity $\eta_0$. Comparison of…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-04-22 Qin Xu , Abhinendra Singh , Heinrich M. Jaeger

We propose a first-principles theoretical approach for the description of the aging of the linear viscoelastic properties of a colloidal liquid after a sudden quench into a dynamically arrested (glass or gel) state. Specifically, we couple…

Deformation of crystalline materials is an interesting example of complex system behaviour. Small samples typically exhibit a stochastic-like, irregular response to externally applied stresses, manifested as significant sample-to-sample…

计算物理 · 物理学 2023-08-30 Marcin Mińkowski , Lasse Laurson

The truncation of a pair potential at a distance r_cut is well-known to imply in general an impulsive correction to the pressure and other moments of the first derivatives of the potential. That depending on r_cut the truncation may also be…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-06-11 H. Xu , J. P. Wittmer , P. Polińska , J. Baschnagel

Recent experiments exhibit a rate-dependence for granular shear such that the stress grows linearly in the logarithm of the shear rate, \dot{\gamma}. Assuming a generalized activated process mechanism, we show that these observations are…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Robert P. Behringer , Dapeng Bi , Bulbul Chakraborty , Silke Henkes , Robert R. Hartley

The classical continuous mixed formulation of linear elasticity with pointwise symmetric stresses allows for a conforming finite element discretization with piecewise polynomials of degree at least three. Symmetric stress approximations of…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-03-17 Carsten Carstensen , Norbert Heuer

We revisit the issue of relaxation to thermal equilibrium in the so-called "sheet model", i.e., particles in one dimension interacting by attractive forces independent of their separation. We show that this relaxation may be very clearly…

统计力学 · 物理学 2010-11-03 Michael Joyce , Tirawut Worrakitpoonpon