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This is the second installment in a sequence of articles devoted to "explicit Chabauty-Kim theory" for the thrice punctured line. Its ultimate goal is to construct an algorithmic solution to the unit equation whose halting will be…

代数几何 · 数学 2015-02-10 Ishai Dan-Cohen , Stefan Wewers

The Chabauty--Kim method was developed with the aim of approaching effective Faltings', the problem of explicitly determining the finite set of rational points on a hyperbolic curve. This method has seen success with the more particular…

数论 · 数学 2026-04-15 David Corwin , Ishai Dan-Cohen

Building on work by Dan-Cohen--Wewers, Dan-Cohen [DC], and Brown, we push the computational boundary of our explicit motivic version of Kim's method in the case of the thrice punctured line over an open subscheme of Spec ZZ. To do so, we…

代数几何 · 数学 2020-01-01 Ishai Dan-Cohen , David Corwin

Let $X= \mathbb{P}^1 \setminus \{0,1,\infty\}$, and let $S$ denote a finite set of prime numbers. In an article of 2005, Minhyong Kim gave a new proof of Siegel's theorem for $X$: the set $X(\mathbb{Z}[S^{-1}])$ of $S$-integral points of…

数论 · 数学 2017-05-17 Ishai Dan-Cohen , Stefan Wewers

We give sufficient conditions for finiteness of linear and quadratic refined Chabauty-Kim loci of affine hyperbolic curves. We achieve this by constructing depth $\leq 2$ quotients of the fundamental group, following a construction of…

数论 · 数学 2024-10-08 Marius Leonhardt , Martin Lüdtke , J. Steffen Müller

Polylogarithms are those multiple polylogarithms that factor through a certain quotient of the de Rham fundamental group of the thrice punctured line known as the polylogarithmic quotient. Building on work of Dan-Cohen, Wewers, and Brown,…

数论 · 数学 2020-08-25 David Corwin , Ishai Dan-Cohen

We discuss how non-commutative fundamental groups could eventually contribute to algorithms for finding rational points on hyperbolic curves.

数论 · 数学 2007-08-09 Minhyong Kim

We give new bounds for the number of integral points on elliptic curves. The method may be said to interpolate between approaches via diophantine techniques ([BP], [HBR]) and methods based on quasiorthogonality in the Mordell-Weil lattice…

数论 · 数学 2007-05-23 H. A. Helfgott , A. Venkatesh

We develop an effective version of the Chabauty--Kim method which gives explicit upper bounds on the number of $S$-integral points on a hyperbolic curve in terms of dimensions of certain Bloch--Kato Selmer groups. Using this, we give a new…

数论 · 数学 2021-06-03 L. Alexander Betts

This paper recasts some of the recent literature on Kim's extension of Chabauty's method for bounding points on curves in the language of motivic periods. A variant of the higher Albanese manifolds is defined which is equipped with a…

数论 · 数学 2017-04-04 Francis Brown

The purpose of this paper is to show that, under certain combinatorial conditions on the graph, parametric Feynman integrals can be realized as periods on the complement of the determinant hypersurface in an affine space depending on the…

代数几何 · 数学 2012-04-11 Paolo Aluffi , Matilde Marcolli

Complex hyperbolic triangle groups were first considered by Mostow in building the first nonarithmetic lattices in PU(2, 1). They are a natural generalization of the classical triangle groups acting on the hyperbolic plane. A well-known…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2011-12-09 Matthew Stover

The possibility to use perturbation theory to systematically improve calculations on circular quantum dots is investigated. A few different starting points, including Hartree-Fock, are tested and the importance of correla- tion is…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2010-04-26 Erik Waltersson , Eva Lindroth

We supply a proof of the fact that a hyperbolic 3-manifold $M$ with finitely generated fundamental group and with no parabolics is topologically tame. This proves the Marden's conjecture. Our approach is to form an exhaustion $M_i$ of $M$…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2007-05-23 Suhyoung Choi

We develop a new interior-point algorithm for solving multiconic optimization problems using the parabolic target space approach. The feasible cone in these problems is composed as a direct product of many small-dimensional cones. Our…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2026-05-14 Marianna E. -Nagy , Yurii Nesterov , Petra Renáta Rigó

Let $G$ be a relatively hyperbolic group that admits a decomposition into a finite graph of relatively hyperbolic groups structure with quasi-isometrically (qi) embedded condition. We prove that the set of conjugates of all the vertex and…

群论 · 数学 2019-12-06 Swathi Krishna

We introduce a new technique for finding CAT(-1) surfaces in hyperbolic 3-manifolds. We use this to show that a complete hyperbolic 3-manifold with finitely generated fundamental group is geometrically and topologically tame.

几何拓扑 · 数学 2007-05-23 Danny Calegari , David Gabai

We give a criterion in terms of the boundary for the existence of a proper cocompact action of a word-hyperbolic group on a CAT(0) cube complex. We describe applications towards lattices and hyperbolic 3-manifold groups. In particular, by…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2010-02-17 Nicolas Bergeron , Daniel T. Wise

We show that hyperbolic 3-manifolds with finitely generated fundamental group are tame, that is the ends are products. We actually work in slightly greater generality with pinched negatively curved manifolds with hyperbolic cusps. This…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2007-05-23 Ian Agol

For a given cusped 3-manifold $M$ admitting an ideal triangulation, we describe a method to rigorously prove that either $M$ or a filling of $M$ admits a complete hyperbolic structure via verified computer calculations. Central to our…

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