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We give an elementary construction of polyhedra whose links are connected bipartite graphs, which are not necessarily isomorphic pairwise. We show, that the fundamental groups of some of our polyhedra contain surface groups. In particular,…

组合数学 · 数学 2007-05-23 Alina Vdovina

We develop an alternative view on the concept of connections over a vector bundle map, which consists of a horizontal lift procedure to a prolonged bundle. We further focus on prolongations to an affine bundle and introduce the concept of…

微分几何 · 数学 2008-02-04 T. Mestdag , W. Sarlet , E. Martinez

Generalised polynomials are maps constructed by applying the floor function, addition, and multiplication to polynomials. Despite superficial similarity, generalised polynomials exhibit many phenomena which are impossible for polynomials.…

组合数学 · 数学 2022-11-23 Boris Adamczewski , Jakub Konieczny

Cartan geometry provides a unifying algebraic construction of curvature and torsion, based on an underlying model Lie algebra -- a viewpoint that can be extended naturally to the higher algebraic structures underlying supergravity. We…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-09-08 Falk Hassler , David Osten , Alex Swash

We compare two known methods of extending a complex, unital, commutative normed algebra so as to include solutions to sets of monic polynomials over the original algebra. (One of these is a generalisation of a construction from the thesis…

泛函分析 · 数学 2007-05-23 Thomas Dawson

In recent work N. Hitchin introduced the concept of "generalised geometry". The key feature of generalised structures is that that they can be acted on by both diffeomorphisms and 2-forms, the so-called $B$-fields. In this lecture, we give…

微分几何 · 数学 2010-12-30 Frederik Witt

A generalized quadrangle is a point-line incidence geometry such that any two points lie on at most one line and, given a line $\ell$ and a point $P$ not incident with $\ell$, there is a unique point of $\ell$ collinear with $P$. We study…

组合数学 · 数学 2018-12-21 Eric Swartz

Although every exactly known bond percolation critical threshold is the root in $[0,1]$ of a lattice-dependent polynomial, it has recently been shown that the notion of a critical polynomial can be extended to any periodic lattice. The…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Christian R. Scullard

We generalize the inverse patchy colloid model that was originally developed for heterogeneously charged particles with two identical polar patches and an oppositely charged equator to a model that can have a considerably richer surface…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-10-28 Monika Stipsitz , Gerhard Kahl , Emanuela Bianchi

The central discovery of $2d$ conformal theory was holomorphic factorization, which expressed correlation functions through bilinear combinations of conformal blocks, which are easily cut and joined without a need to sum over the entire…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-10-02 A. Mironov , A. Morozov , An. Morozov

A grid polygon is a polygon whose vertices are points of a grid. We define an injective map between permutations of length n and a subset of grid polygons on n vertices, which we call consecutive-minima polygons. By the kernel method, we…

组合数学 · 数学 2007-05-23 Toufik Mansour , Simone Severini

Unifying various constructions of quandles including Coxeter quandles, free quandles, knot quandles of prime knots and Dehn quandles of orientable surfaces, we introduce Dehn quandles of groups with respect to their subsets. It turns out…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2024-06-11 Neeraj K. Dhanwani , Hitesh Raundal , Mahender Singh

A new class of non-linear O(3) models is introduced. It is shown that these systems lead to integrable submodels if an additional integrability condition (so called the generalized eikonal equation) is imposed. In the case of particular…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 A. Wereszczynski

We show that planar embeddable 3-connected CAD graphs are generically non-soluble. A CAD graph represents a configuration of points on the Euclidean plane with just enough distance dimensions between them to ensure rigidity. Formally, a CAD…

组合数学 · 数学 2007-05-23 John C. Owen , Stephen C. Power

We introduce the shuffle of deformed permutahedra (a.k.a. generalized permutahedra), a simple associative operation obtained as the Cartesian product followed by the Minkowski sum with the graphical zonotope of a complete bipartite graph.…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-06-30 Frédéric Chapoton , Vincent Pilaud

The purpose of this paper is to present a generalized hole argument for gauge field theories and their geometrical setting in terms of fiber bundles. The generalized hole argument is motivated and extended from the spacetime hole arguments…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Holger Lyre

In this paper, we introduce a generalization of corona of graphs. This construction generalizes the generalized corona of graphs (consequently, the corona of graphs), the cluster of graphs, the corona-vertex subdivision graph of graphs and…

组合数学 · 数学 2020-08-13 R. Rajkumar , M. Gayathri

In a highly influential paper, Bidigare, Hanlon and Rockmore showed that a number of popular Markov chains are random walks on the faces of a hyperplane arrangement. Their analysis of these Markov chains took advantage of the monoid…

表示论 · 数学 2012-09-19 Stuart Margolis , Franco Saliola , Benjamin Steinberg

We introduce the notion of a combinatorial $n$-od cover, for $n \geq 3$, which is a tool that may be used to show that certain continua embedded in the plane are not simple $n$-od-like. Using this tool, we generalize a classic example of…

一般拓扑 · 数学 2025-06-16 Logan C. Hoehn , Hugo Adrian Maldonado-Garcia

In this paper we consider all possible generalizations of the B-type Hecke algebras, namely the cyclotomic and what we call 'generalized', and we construct Markov traces on each of them, so as to obtain all possible different levels of…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2007-05-23 Sofia Lambropoulou