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相关论文: Self-consistent solitons for vacuum decay in radia…

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Gravitational models of self-tuning are those in which vacuum energy has no observable effect on spacetime curvature, even though it is a priori unsuppressed below the cut-off. We complement Weinberg's no go theorem by studying field…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-02-12 Florian Niedermann , Antonio Padilla

We investigate the influence of a time dependent, homogeneous electric field on scattering properties of non-interacting electrons in an arbitrary static potential. We develop a method to calculate the (Keldysh) Green's function in two…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Tobias Brandes

Direct and phonon-assisted tunneling currents in InAlGaAs-InGaAs bulk and double quantum well interband tunnel heterojunctions are simulated rigorously using the non-equilibrium Green's function formalism for coherent and dissipative…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-02-06 Urs Aeberhard

We study the false vacuum decay of a single scalar field $\phi$ coupled to gravity described by the Coleman-de Luccia (CdL) instanton. We show that it is possible to numerically calculate the bounce factor, which is related to the CdL…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-09-21 Yuhei Goto , Kazumi Okuyama

Novel results for the self-consistent single-particle spectral function and self-energy are presented for non-degenerate one-component Coulomb systems at various densities and temperatures. The GW^0-method for the dynamical self-energy is…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Carsten Fortmann

We introduce an exactly integrable nonlinear model describing the dynamics of spinor solitons in space-dependent matrix gauge potentials of rather general types. The model is shown to be gauge equivalent to the integrable system of vector…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2019-02-19 Y. V. Kartashov , V. V. Konotop , M. Modugno , E. Ya. Sherman

The purpose of this paper is to investigate some spectral properties of Sturm-Liouville type problems with interior singularities. Some of the mathematical aspects necessary for developing own technique presented. By applying this technique…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2013-03-28 K. Aydemir , O. Sh. Mukhtarov

We present an analysis of transport properties of a system consisting of two half-infinite interacting one-dimensional wires connected to a single fermionic site, the energy of which is subject to a periodic time modulation. Using the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. Komnik , A. O. Gogolin

An integrable model possessing inhomogeneous ground states is proposed as an effective model of non-uniform quantum condensates such as supersolids and Fulde--Ferrell--Larkin--Ovchinnikov superfluids. The model is a higher-order analog of…

量子气体 · 物理学 2017-09-01 Daisuke A. Takahashi

The tunneling potential formalism makes it easy to construct exact solutions to the vacuum decay problem in potentials with multiple fields. While some exact solutions for single-field decays were known, we present the first nontrivial…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-12-20 J. R. Espinosa , T. Konstandin

A model for quantum tunnelling of a cluster comprising A identical particles, coupled by oscillator-type potential, through short-range repulsive potential barriers is introduced for the first time in the new symmetrized-coordinate…

We use results from time-frequency analysis and Gabor analysis to construct new classes of sigma-model solitons over the Moyal plane and over noncommutative tori, taken as source spaces, with a target space made of two points. A natural…

数学物理 · 物理学 2016-01-25 Ludwik Dabrowski , Giovanni Landi , Franz Luef

We investigate the spin and pseudospin symmetry in the single-particle resonant states by solving the Dirac equation containing a Woods-Saxon potential with Green's function method. Taking double-magic nucleus $^{208}$Pb as an example,…

核理论 · 物理学 2019-03-27 Ting-Ting Sun , Wan-Li Lu , Long Qian , Yu-Xiao Li

We discuss vacuum structure and vacuum stability in classically scale-invariant renormalizable models with a scalar dark matter multiplet of global O(N) symmetry together with an electroweak singlet scalar mediator. Our conformally…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-11-23 Yeong Gyun Kim , Kang Young Lee , Jungil Lee , Soo-hyeon Nam

The relative probability to decay towards different vacua during inflation is studied. The calculation is performed in single-field slow-roll potentials using the stochastic inflation formalism. Various situations are investigated,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-10-11 Mahdiyar Noorbala , Vincent Vennin , Hooshyar Assadullahi , Hassan Firouzjahi , David Wands

We establish a self-consistent variational framework that allows us to study numerically the non-equilibrium evolution of non-perturbative inhomogeneous field configurations including quantum backreaction effects. After discussing the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-08-25 D. Boyanovsky , F. Cooper , H. J. de Vega , P. Sodano

We solve the Dyson equation for atoms and diatomic molecules within the GW approximation, in order to elucidate the effects of self-consistency on the total energies and ionization potentials. We find GW to produce accurate energy…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-03-30 Adrian Stan , Nils Erik Dahlen , Robert van Leeuwen

A combined approach that uses the vibrational self-consistent field (VSCF) and vibrational configuration interaction (VCI) method together with the semiclassical instanton theory was developed to study vibrational tunneling spectra of…

化学物理 · 物理学 2022-02-07 Mihael Eraković , Marko T. Cvitaš

In the standard procedure for calculating the decay rate of a metastable vacuum the solution of the classical Euclidean equation of motion of the background field is needed. On the other hand radiative corrections have to be taken into…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Arnd Surig

Quantum transport through single molecules is essentially affected by molecular vibrations. We investigate the behavior of the prototype single-level model with intermediate electron-vibron coupling and arbitrary coupling to the leads. We…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Dmitry A. Ryndyk , Gianaurelio Cuniberti