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In this paper we investigate the vacuum polarization effects associated with quantum fermionic charged fields in a generalized $(d+1)-$dimensional cosmic string space-times considering the presence of a magnetic flux along the string. In…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-19 J. Spinelly , E. R. Bezerra de Mello

The problem of determining a current density confined to a volume from measurements of the magnetic field it produces exterior to that volume is known to have non-unique solutions. To uniquely determine the current density, or the…

医学物理 · 物理学 2014-07-03 Daniel J. Sheltraw

This paper reviews the investigations on the vacuum expectation value of the current density for a charged scalar field in spacetimes with toroidally compactified spatial dimensions. As background geometries locally Minkowskian (LM),…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-01-23 A. A. Saharian

In this paper we investigate the fermionic condensate and the renormalized vacuum expectation value (VEV) of the energy-momentum tensor for a massive fermionic field induced by a flat boundary in the cosmic string spacetime. In this…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2012-12-06 E. R. Bezerra de Mello , A. A. Saharian , S. V. Abajyan

We show that it is possible to construct a consistent model describing a current-carrying cosmic string endowed with torsion. The torsion contribution to the gravitational force and geodesics of a test-particle moving around the SCCS are…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 C. N. Ferreira , H. J. Mosquera-Cuesta , L. C. Garcia de Andrade

We calculate the electromagnetic self-force on a stationary linear distribution of four-current in the spacetime of multiple cosmic strings. It is shown that if the current is infinitely thin and stretched along a line which is parallel to…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 E. R. Bezerra de Mello , V. B. Bezerra , Yu. V. Grats

It is shown that if a current-carrying magnetic flux tube is bulged at its axial midpoint z=0 and constricted at its axial endpoints z=+h,-h, then plasma will be accelerated from z=+h,-h towards z=0 resulting in a situation similar to two…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 P. M. Bellan

We study the vacuum polarization effect in the spacetime generated by a magnetic flux cosmic string in the framework of a scalar-tensor gravity. The vacuum expectation values of the energy-momentum tensor of a conformally coupled scalar…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 V. B. Bezerra , R. M. Teixeira Filho , G. Grebot , M. E. X. Guimaraes

We investigate the cosmological solutions in closed bosonic string theory in the presence of non zero tachyon condensate. We specifically obtain time dependent solutions which describe an anisotropic universe. We also discuss the nature of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Swapna Mahapatra , Sudipta Mukherji

With no free parameter (except the string scale $M_S$), dynamical flux compactification in Type IIB string theory determines both the cosmological constant (vacuum energy density) $\Lambda$ and the Planck mass $M_P$ in terms of $M_S$, thus…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-03-19 S. -H. Henry Tye

We provide a qualitative review of flux compactifications of string theory, focusing on broad physical implications and statistical methods of analysis.

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Frederik Denef , Michael R. Douglas , Shamit Kachru

We study circle compactifications of tensionless bosonic string theory, both at the classical and the quantum level. The physical state condition for different representations of BMS$_3$, the worldsheet residual gauge symmetry for…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-07-06 Aritra Banerjee , Ritankar Chatterjee , Priyadarshini Pandit

The vacuum expectation value of the fermionic current is evaluated for a massive spinor field in spacetimes with an arbitrary number of toroidally compactified spatial dimensions in presence of a constant gauge field. By using the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-11-12 S. Bellucci , A. A. Saharian , V. M. Bardeghyan

For a massive scalar field with a general curvature coupling parameter, we investigate the finite temperature contributions to the Hadamard function and to the charge and current densities in the geometry of a magnetic flux carrying…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-12-28 E. R. Bezerra de Mello , W. Oliveira dos Santos , A. A. Saharian

We present full numerical solutions to the system of a global string embedded in a six-dimensional space time. The solutions are regular everywhere and do confine gravity in our four-dimensional world. They depend on the value of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 B. de Carlos , J. M. Moreno

We study the formation of cosmic strings by confining a stochastic magnetic field into flux tubes in a numerical simulation. We use overdamped evolution in a potential that is minimized when the flux through each face in the simulation…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Jose J. Blanco-Pillado , Ken D. Olum , Alexander Vilenkin

We present a cosmological landscape where the classical closed string tachyon field plays an important role in the framework of a critical bosonic compactification. Our cosmological solutions for a universe with constant curvature describes…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-01-22 Celia Escamilla-Rivera

We apply the functional bosonization procedure to a massive Dirac field defined on a 2+1 dimensional spacetime which has a non-trivial boundary. We find the form of the bosonized current both for the bulk and boundary modes, showing that…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-06-13 C. D. Fosco , F. A. Schaposnik

A simple model is introduced in which the cosmological constant is interpreted as a true Casimir effect on a scalar field filling the universe (e.g. $\mathbf{R} \times \mathbf{T}^p\times \mathbf{T}^q$, $\mathbf{R} \times \mathbf{T}^p\times…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 E. Elizalde

I review type IIB string compactifications in which the three-form field strengths satisfy a self-duality condition on the internal manifold. I begin with an overview of the models, giving preliminary formulae and several points of view…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Andrew R. Frey