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Given a dynamic graph subject to edge insertions and deletions, we show how to update an implicit representation of a proper vertex colouring, such that colours of vertices are computable upon query time. We give a deterministic algorithm…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2022-11-15 Aleksander B. G. Christiansen , Krzysztof D. Nowicki , Eva Rotenberg

Graph coloring is a fundamental problem in computer science. We study the fully dynamic version of the problem in which the graph is undergoing edge insertions and deletions and we wish to maintain a vertex-coloring with small update time…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2020-02-25 Monika Henzinger , Stefan Neumann , Andreas Wiese

In this work, we study two fundamental graph optimization problems, minimum vertex cover (MVC) and maximum-cardinality matching (MCM), for intersection graphs of geometric objects, e.g., disks, rectangles, hypercubes, etc., in…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2024-02-15 Sujoy Bhore , Timothy M. Chan

In this paper we present a modification of a technique by Chiba and Nishizeki [Chiba and Nishizeki: Arboricity and Subgraph Listing Algorithms, SIAM J. Comput. 14(1), pp. 210--223 (1985)]. Based on it, we design a data structure suitable…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2014-08-18 Min Chih Lin , Francisco J. Soulignac , Jayme L. Szwarcfiter

In a finite undirected simple graph, a chordless cycle is an induced subgraph which is a cycle. A graph is called cyclically orientable if it admits an orientation in which every chordless cycle is cyclically oriented. We propose an…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2015-05-13 Elisângela Silva Dias , Diane Castonguay

The analysis of several algorithms and data structures can be framed as a peeling process on a random hypergraph: vertices with degree less than k are removed until there are no vertices of degree less than k left. The remaining hypergraph…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2014-08-04 Jiayang Jiang , Michael Mitzenmacher , Justin Thaler

The Massive Parallel Computing (MPC) model gained popularity during the last decade and it is now seen as the standard model for processing large scale data. One significant shortcoming of the model is that it assumes to work on static…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2019-05-23 Giuseppe F. Italiano , Silvio Lattanzi , Vahab S. Mirrokni , Nikos Parotsidis

This paper considers the problem of distributed optimization over time-varying graphs. For the case of undirected graphs, we introduce a distributed algorithm, referred to as DIGing, based on a combination of a distributed inexact gradient…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2017-03-21 Angelia Nedich , Alex Olshevsky , Wei Shi

We present an algorithm to support the dynamic embedding in the plane of a dynamic graph. An edge can be inserted across a face between two vertices on the face boundary (we call such a vertex pair linkable), and edges can be deleted. The…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2017-04-04 Jacob Holm , Eva Rotenberg

Graphs naturally appear in several real-world contexts including social networks, the web network, and telecommunication networks. While the analysis and the understanding of graph structures have been a central area of study in algorithm…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2019-09-17 Gramoz Goranci

The paper presents an algorithm for minimum vertex cover problem, which is an NP-Complete problem. The algorithm computes a minimum vertex cover of each input simple graph. Tested by the attached MATLAB programs, Stage 1 of the algorithm is…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2016-10-30 Gang Hu

In this work, we propose, analyze and empirically validate a lazy-update approach to maintain accurate approximations of the $2$-hop neighborhoods of dynamic graphs resulting from sequences of edge insertions. We first show that under…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2025-07-08 Luca Becchetti , Andrea Clementi , Luciano Gualà , Luca Pepè Sciarria , Alessandro Straziota , Matteo Stromieri

In this paper we study the number of vertex recolorings that an algorithm needs to perform in order to maintain a proper coloring of a graph under insertion and deletion of vertices and edges. We present two algorithms that achieve…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2018-06-26 Luis Barba , Jean Cardinal , Matias Korman , Stefan Langerman , André van Renssen , Marcel Roeloffzen , Sander Verdonschot

In the work [$\mathcal{O}(m\cdot n)$ algorithms for the recognition and isomorphism problems on circular-arc graphs, SIAM J. Comput. 24(3), 411--439, (1995)], Wen-Lian Hsu claims three results concerning the class of circular-arc graphs: -…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2024-11-27 Tomasz Krawczyk

Real-world graphs, such as social networks, financial transactions, and recommendation systems, often demonstrate dynamic behavior. This phenomenon, known as graph stream, involves the dynamic changes of nodes and the emergence and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-05-16 Yanping Zheng , Zhewei Wei , Jiajun Liu

We consider the PC-algorithm Spirtes et. al. (2000) for estimating the skeleton of a very high-dimensional acyclic directed graph (DAG) with corresponding Gaussian distribution. The PC-algorithm is computationally feasible for sparse…

统计理论 · 数学 2007-06-13 Markus Kalisch , Peter Buehlmann

We describe a new sampling-based method to determine cuts in an undirected graph. For a graph (V, E), its cycle space is the family of all subsets of E that have even degree at each vertex. We prove that with high probability, sampling the…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2010-07-22 David Pritchard , Ramakrishna Thurimella

The graph isomorphism problem is a main problem which has numerous applications in different fields. Thus, finding an efficient and easy to implement method to discriminate non-isomorphic graphs is valuable. In this paper, a new method is…

组合数学 · 数学 2016-11-08 Ameneh Farhadian

A simplicial vertex of a graph is a vertex whose neighborhood is a clique. It is known that listing all simplicial vertices can be done in $O(nm)$ time or $O(n^{\omega})$ time, where $O(n^{\omega})$ is the time needed to perform a fast…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2022-05-04 Charis Papadopoulos , Athanasios Zisis

We consider the minimum cost intervention design problem: Given the essential graph of a causal graph and a cost to intervene on a variable, identify the set of interventions with minimum total cost that can learn any causal graph with the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-10-30 Erik M. Lindgren , Murat Kocaoglu , Alexandros G. Dimakis , Sriram Vishwanath