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We numerically investigate the long-time behavior of the density-density auto-correlation function in driven lattice gases with particle exclusion and periodic boundary conditions in one, two, and three dimensions using precise Monte Carlo…

统计力学 · 物理学 2011-05-06 George L. Daquila , Uwe C. Tauber

Dynamical phase transitions are crucial features of the fluctuations of statistical systems, corresponding to boundaries between qualitatively different mechanisms of maintaining unlikely values of dynamical observables over long periods of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-06-02 Alexandre Lazarescu

Chemical reactions are usually studied under the assumption that both substrates and catalysts are well mixed (WM) throughout the system. Although this is often applicable to test-tube experimental conditions, it is not realistic in…

Motivated by interest in pedestrian traffic we study two lanes (one-dimensional lattices) of length $L$ that intersect at a single site. Each lane is modeled by a TASEP (Totally Asymmetric Exclusion Process). The particles enter and leave…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-09-20 C. Appert-Rolland , J. Cividini , H. J. Hilhorst

We investigate by Molecular-Dynamics simulations the fast mobility - the rattling amplitude of the particles temporarily trapped by the cage of the neighbors - in mildly supercooled states of dense molecular (linear trimers) and atomic…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2016-05-04 S. Bernini , F. Puosi , D. Leporini

The slow-to-start mechanism is known to play an important role in the particular shape of the Fundamental diagram of traffic and to be associated to hysteresis effects of traffic flow.We study this question in the context of exclusion and…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Cyril Furtlehner , Jean-Marc Lasgouttes , Maxim Samsonov

The totally asymmetric simple exclusion process (TASEP) is a stochastic model for the unidirectional dynamics of interacting particles on a $1$D-lattice that is much used in systems biology and statistical physics. Its master equation…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-08-01 Kilian Pioch , Thomas Kriecherbauer , Michael Margaliot , Lars Grüne

We present a set of Langmuir binding models in which electrostatic cooperativity effects to protein sorption is incorporated in the spirit of Guoy-Chapman-Stern models, where the global substrate (microgel) charge state is modified by bound…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2012-09-14 Cemil Yigit , Nicole Welsch , Matthias Ballauff , Joachim Dzubiella

Networks are often interconnected, with one system wielding greater influence over another. However, the effects of such asymmetry on self-organized phenomena (e.g., consensus and synchronization) are not well understood. Here, we study…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2023-10-17 Zhao Song , Dane Taylor

We introduce a lattice spin model that mimics a system of interacting particle through a short range repulsive potential and a long range attractive power law decaying potential. We performed a detailed analysis of the general equilibrium…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-08-31 Omar Osenda , Francisco A. Tamarit , Sergio A. Cannas

The collective behavior of active semiflexible filaments is studied with a model of tangentially driven self-propelled worm-like chains. The combination of excluded-volume interactions and self-propulsion leads to several distinct dynamic…

生物物理 · 物理学 2024-06-03 Ozer Duman , Rolf E. Isele-Holder , Jens Elgeti , Gerhard Gompper

To understand the role of collective motion in the often large changes in interfacial molecular mobility observed in polymer films, we investigate the extent of collective motion in the interfacial regions of a thin supported polymer film…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-05-03 Wengang Zhang , Francis W. Starr , Jack F. Douglas

We consider networks made of parallel lanes along which particles hop according to driven diffusive dynamics. The particles also hop transversely from lane to lane, hence indirectly coupling their longitudinal dynamics. We present a general…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-02-17 A. I. Curatolo , M. R. Evans , Y. Kafri , J. Tailleur

The two-dimensional contact process (CP) with a competitive dynamics proposed by Martins {\it et al.} [Phys. Rev. E {\bf 84}, 011125(2011)] leads to the appearance of an unusual active asymmetric phase, in which the system sublattices are…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Salete Pianegonda , Carlos E. Fiore

The lattice fluid model of the system with short range and long range Coulomb interactions is suggested. In the framework of the collective variables method, the screening of the Coulomb interactions in the bulk is considered. It is shown…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2019-01-24 George Bokun , Dung di Caprio , Myroslav Holovko , Vyacheslav Vikhrenko

A binary mixture of oppositely charged components confined to a plane such as cationic and anionic lipid bilayers may exhibit local segregation. The relative strength of the net short range interactions, which favors macroscopic…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Sharon M. Loverde , Yury S. Velichko , Monica Olvera de la Cruz

Long-range interacting systems exhibit unusual physical properties not shared by systems with short-range interactions. Understanding the dynamical and statistical effects of long-range interactions yields insights into a host of physical…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-07-20 Zhenwei Yao

The transfer matrix and matrix multiplication ansatz, when applied to nonequilibrium steady states in asymmetric exclusion processed and traffic models, has given many exact results for phase diagrams, bulk densities and fluxes, as well as…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 L. G. Tilstra , M. H. Ernst

We use computer simulations to study the relaxation dynamics of a model for oil-in-water microemulsion droplets linked with telechelic polymers. This system exhibits both gel and glass phases and we show that the competition between these…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-05-29 Pinaki Chaudhuri , Pablo I. Hurtado , Ludovic Berthier , Walter Kob

We consider an explicit model of a semiflexible filament moving in two dimensions on a gliding assay of motor proteins, which attach to and detach from filament segments stochastically, with a detachment rate that depends on the local load…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-05-23 Nisha Gupta , Abhishek Chaudhuri , Debasish Chaudhuri