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To capture specific characteristics of non-Newtonian fluids, during the past years fractional constitutive models have become increasingly popular. These models are able to capture in a simple and compact way the complex behaviour of…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-11-23 Luca Santelli , Adolfo Vazquez-Quesada , Marco Ellero

We develop a constitutive model allowing for the description of the rheology of two-dimensional soft dense suspensions above jamming. Starting from a statistical description of the particle dynamics, we derive, using a set of…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-11-23 Nicolas Cuny , Romain Mari , Eric Bertin

Recently developed soft materials exhibit nonlinear wave propagation with potential applications for energy trapping, shock mitigation and wave focusing. We address finitely deformed materials subjected to combined transverse and axial…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-01-04 Ron Ziv , Gal Shmuel

We study the necking of a filament of complex fluid or soft solid subject to uniaxial tensile stretching, under conditions of constant imposed stress and force, by means of linear stability analysis and nonlinear simulations. We demonstrate…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-11-22 David M. Hoyle , Suzanne M. Fielding

While crack nucleation and propagation in the brittle or quasi-brittle regime can be predicted via variational or material-force-based phase field fracture models, these models often assume that the underlying elastic response of the…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2020-08-13 Hyoung Suk Suh , WaiChing Sun , Devin O'Connor

Elastic instabilities such as buckling and snapping have evolved into a powerful design principle, enabling memory, sequential shape morphing, and computing in metamaterials and devices. Modifying the post-buckling configurations or their…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-09-10 Bernat Durà Faulí , Lennard Kwakernaak , Martin van Hecke

We use a continuous mesoscopic model to address the yielding properties of plastic composites, formed by a host material and inclusions with different elastic and/or plastic properties. We investigate the flow properties of the composed…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-05-06 E. A. Jagla

We use a minimal model for a dense suspension undergoing thickening and thinning to investigate microstructural changes in 2d simulations. Our simulations show that in steady flow the contact network contains distinct building blocks which…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2026-04-15 William C. J. Buchholtz , Daniel L. Blair , Jeffrey S. Urbach , H. A. Vinutha , Emanuela Del Gado

A new mathematical formulation for the constitutive laws governing elastic perfectly plastic materials is proposed here. In particular, it is shown that the elastic strain rate and the plastic strain rate form an orthogonal decomposition…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-07-27 Tahar Z Boulmezaoud , Boualem Khouider

Shape Memory Alloys (SMAs) are materials with the ability to recover apparently permanent deformation under specific thermomechanical loading. The majority of constitutive models for SMAs are developed based on the infinitesimal strain…

材料科学 · 物理学 2018-12-17 Lei Xu , Theocharis Baxevanis , Dimitris Lagoudas

The loading of a granular material induces anisotropies of the particle arrangement (fabric) and of the material's strength, incremental stiffness, and permeability. Thirteen measures of fabric anisotropy are developed, which are arranged…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-12-21 Matthew R. Kuhn , WaiChing Sun , Qi Wang

Commonly used linear and nonlinear constitutive material models in deformation simulation contain many simplifications and only cover a tiny part of possible material behavior. In this work we propose a framework for learning customized…

图形学 · 计算机科学 2020-10-27 Bin Wang , Yuanmin Deng , Paul Kry , Uri Ascher , Hui Huang , Baoquan Chen

An extremal model for the plasticity of amorphous materials is studied in a simple two-dimensional anti-plane geometry. The steady-state is analyzed through numerical simulations. Long-range spatial and temporal correlations in local slip…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Jean-Christophe Baret , Damien Vandembroucq , Stephane Roux

We present a probabilistic framework for brittle fracture that builds upon Weibull statistics and strain gradient plasticity. The constitutive response is given by the mechanism-based strain gradient plasticity theory, aiming to accurately…

材料科学 · 物理学 2019-06-26 Emilio Martínez-Pañeda , Sandra Fuentes-Alonso , Covadonga Betegón

Soft materials such as rubber and hydrogels are commonly used in industry for their excellent hyperelastic behaviour. There are various types of constitutive models for soft materials, and phenomenological models are very popular for finite…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-06-29 Shun Meng , Haroon Imtiaz , Bin Liu

Built on the tenets of rational thermodynamics, this article proposes a theory of strain gradient thermo-visco-plasticity for isotropic polycrystalline materials under high strain rates. The effect of micro-inertia, which arises due to…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-01-28 Md M Rahaman , A Pathak , D Roy , J N Reddy

The objective of this work is to assess computationally efficient coarse-grained plasticity models against high-fidelity crystal plasticity simulations for magnesium polycrystals over a wide range of textures and grain sizes. A basic…

材料科学 · 物理学 2026-01-13 R. Vigneshwaran , Showren Datta , A. A. Benzerga , Shailendra P. Joshi

This article proposes a coupled thermomechanical finite element model tailored to the macroscale simulation of metal additive manufacturing processes such as selective laser melting. A first focus lies on the derivation of a consistent…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2021-09-07 Sebastian D. Proell , Wolfgang A. Wall , Christoph Meier

We investigate a continuum mechanical model for an adherent cell on two dimensional adhesive micropatterned substrates. The cell is modeled as an isotropic and homogeneous elastic material subject to uniform internal contractile stresses.…

生物物理 · 物理学 2013-12-30 Shiladitya Banerjee , Rastko Sknepnek , M. Cristina Marchetti

A robust $hp$-adaptive finite element framework is presented for the investigation of static cracks in materials characterized by complex, pointwise density variations. Within such heterogeneous media, the equilibrium equation governed by…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-12-29 S. M. Mallikarjunaiah