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The purpose of the present review is to discuss the role of Soft Computing techniques in understanding the complexity associated with atmospheric phenomena and thus developing predictive models. Problems in atmospheric data analysis are…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Surajit Chattopadhyay

We develop two algebraic semantics for bitten rough set theory (\cite{SW}) over similarity spaces and their abstract granular versions. Connections with choice based generalized rough semantics developed in \cite{AM69} by the present author…

逻辑 · 数学 2013-01-07 A. Mani

A generalization of metric space is presented which is shown to admit a theory strongly related to that of ordinary metric spaces. To avoid the topological effects related to dropping any of the axioms of metric space, first a new, and…

度量几何 · 数学 2012-01-20 Ittay Weiss

A stratified space is a topological space equipped with a \emph{stratification}, which is a decomposition or partition of the topological space satisfying certain extra conditions. More recently, the notion of poset-stratified space, i.e.,…

一般拓扑 · 数学 2025-07-09 Lukas Waas , Jon Woolf , Shoji Yokura

Diffeological spaces are generalizations of smooth manifolds. In this paper, we study the homotopy theory of diffeological spaces. We begin by proving basic properties of the smooth homotopy groups that we will need later. Then we introduce…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2015-05-13 J. Daniel Christensen , Enxin Wu

Various kinds of data are routinely represented as discrete probability distributions. Examples include text documents summarized by histograms of word occurrences and images represented as histograms of oriented gradients. Viewing a…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2019-03-29 Herbert Edelsbrunner , Ziga Virk , Hubert Wagner

In this paper, we define a soft somewhat open set using the soft interior operator. We study main properties the class of soft somewhat open sets that is contained in the class soft somewhere dense sets. Then, we introduce the classes of…

一般拓扑 · 数学 2023-08-15 Zanyar A. Ameen , Baravan A. Asaad , Tareq M. Al-shami

A datatset $X$ on $R^2$ is a finite topological space. Current research of a dataset focuses on statistical methods and the algebraic topological method \cite{carlsson}. In \cite{hu}, the concept of typed topological space was introduced…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-08-20 Wanjun Hu

Optimization problems, generalized equations, and the multitude of other variational problems invariably lead to the analysis of sets and set-valued mappings as well as their approximations. We review the central concept of set-convergence…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2020-02-25 Johannes O. Royset

The essential role played by differentiable structures in physics is reviewed in light of recent mathematical discoveries that topologically trivial space-time models, especially the simplest one, ${\bf R^4}$, possess a rich multiplicity of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Carl H. Brans

Soft set theory serves as a mathematical framework for handling uncertain information, and hesitant fuzzy sets find extensive application in scenarios involving uncertainty and hesitation. Hesitant fuzzy sets exhibit diverse membership…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-03-11 Shizhan Lu

This paper aims to examine the version of the topological group structure in proximity and especially descriptive proximity spaces, that is, the concepts of proximal group and descriptive proximal group are introduced. In addition, the…

一般拓扑 · 数学 2023-09-06 Melih İs

In [1] we introduced the concept of structured space, which is a topological space that locally resembles some algebraic structures. In [2] we proceeded the study of these spaces, developing two cohomology theories. The aim of this paper is…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2020-04-28 Manuel Norman

We provide a formal introduction into the classic theorems of general topology and its axiomatic foundations in set theory. Starting from ZFC, the exposition in this first part includes relation and order theory as well as a construction of…

历史与综述 · 数学 2013-06-26 Felix Nagel

The aim of this short note is to develop a (co)homology theory for topological spaces together with the specialisation preorder. A known way to construct such a (co)homology is to define a partial order on the topological space starting…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2020-04-23 Manuel Norman

Rough sets are approximations of concrete sets. The theory of rough sets has been used widely for data-mining. While it is well-known that adjunctions are underlying in rough approximations, such adjunctions are not enough for…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2025-04-08 Yoshihiko Kakutani

In this paper, we give an introduction for rough groups and rough homomorphisms. Then we present some properties related to topological rough subgroups and rough subsets. We construct the product of topological rough groups and give an…

群论 · 数学 2019-09-06 Nof Alharbi , Alla Altassan , Hassen Aydi , Cenap Ozel

Some of the basic concepts of topology are explored through known physics problems. This helps us in two ways, one, in motivating the definitions and the concepts, and two, in showing that topological analysis leads to a clearer…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2016-11-09 Somendra M Bhattacharjee

Abstract axiomatic formulation of mathematical structures are extensively used to describe our physical world. We take here the reverse way. By making basic assumptions as starting point, we reconstruct some features of both geometry and…

历史与综述 · 数学 2021-02-12 B. F. Rizzuti , L. M. Gaio , C. Duarte

The concept of $typed$ $topology$ is introduced. In a typed topological space, some open sets are assigned "types", and topological concepts such as closure, connectedness can be defined using types. A finite data set in $R^2$ is a…

一般拓扑 · 数学 2024-02-13 Wanjun Hu