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相关论文: Estimating the power spectrum covariance matrix wi…

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We present cosmological parameter constraints based on a joint modeling of galaxy-lensing cross correlations and galaxy clustering measurements in the SDSS, marginalizing over small-scale modeling uncertainties using mock galaxy catalogs,…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2020-01-22 Sukhdeep Singh , Rachel Mandelbaum , Uroš Seljak , Sergio Rodríguez-Torres , Anže Slosar

(Abridged) Combining cosmic shear power spectra and cluster counts is powerful to improve cosmological parameter constraints and/or test inherent systematics. However they probe the same cosmic mass density field, if the two are drawn from…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-06-23 Masahiro Takada , Sarah Bridle

We describe an approximate statistical model for the sample variance distribution of the non-linear matter power spectrum that can be calibrated from limited numbers of simulations. Our model retains the common assumption of a multivariate…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-09-22 Michael D. Schneider , Lloyd Knox , Salman Habib , Katrin Heitmann , David Higdon , Charles Nakhleh

We investigate the impact of different assumptions in the modeling of one-loop galaxy bias on the recovery of cosmological parameters, as a follow up of the analysis done in the first paper of the series at fixed cosmology. We use three…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-09-01 Andrea Pezzotta , Martin Crocce , Alexander Eggemeier , Ariel G. Sánchez , Román Scoccimarro

A classical approach to accurately estimating the covariance matrix \Sigma of a p-variate normal distribution is to draw a sample of size n > p and form a sample covariance matrix. However, many modern applications operate with much smaller…

统计理论 · 数学 2014-03-05 Elizaveta Levina , Roman Vershynin

Future or ongoing galaxy redshift surveys can put stringent constraints on neutrinos masses via the high-precision measurements of galaxy power spectrum, when combined with cosmic microwave background (CMB) information. In this paper we…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2009-11-05 Shun Saito , Masahiro Takada , Atsushi Taruya

We assess the accuracy with which future galaxy surveys can measure cosmological parameters by deriving a handy approximation that we validate numerically. We find that galaxy surveys are quite complementary to future Cosmic Microwave…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-07 Max Tegmark

Mock catalogues are a crucial tool in the analysis of galaxy surveys data, both for the accurate computation of covariance matrices, and for the optimisation of analysis methodology and validation of data sets. In this paper, we present a…

This paper considers estimating a covariance matrix of $p$ variables from $n$ observations by either banding or tapering the sample covariance matrix, or estimating a banded version of the inverse of the covariance. We show that these…

统计理论 · 数学 2008-12-18 Peter J. Bickel , Elizaveta Levina

Weak gravitational lensing is one of the few direct methods to map the dark-matter distribution on large scales in the Universe, and to estimate cosmological parameters. We study a Bayesian inference problem where the data covariance…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-03-01 Martin Kilbinger , Emille E. O. Ishida , Jessi Cisewski-Kehe

In cosmic shear likelihood analyses the covariance is most commonly assumed to be constant in parameter space. Therefore, when calculating the covariance matrix (analytically or from simulations), its underlying cosmology should not…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Tim Eifler , Peter Schneider , Jan Hartlap

Current and forthcoming cosmological data analyses share the challenge of huge datasets alongside increasingly tight requirements on the precision and accuracy of extracted cosmological parameters. The community is becoming increasingly…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2014-12-17 Benjamin Joachimi , Andy Taylor

We investigate the bias and error in estimates of the cosmological parameter covariance matrix, due to sampling or modelling the data covariance matrix, for likelihood width and peak scatter estimators. We show that these estimators do not…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Andy Taylor , Benjamin Joachimi

This paper introduces a subspace method for the estimation of an array covariance matrix. It is shown that when the received signals are uncorrelated, the true array covariance matrices lie in a specific subspace whose dimension is…

数值分析 · 计算机科学 2014-11-04 Mostafa Rahmani , George Atia

Sophisticated analysis of modern large-scale structure surveys requires mock catalogs. Mock catalogs are used to optimize survey design, test reduction and analysis pipelines, make theoretical predictions for basic observables and propagate…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Martin White , Jeremy L Tinker , Cameron K McBride

We derive and implement a full Bayesian large scale structure inference method aiming at precision recovery of the cosmological power spectrum from galaxy redshift surveys. Our approach improves over previous Bayesian methods by performing…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Jens Jasche , Benjamin D. Wandelt

In this paper, we propose an analytical framework to quantify the amount of data samples needed to obtain accurate state estimation in a power system - a problem known as sample complexity analysis in computer science. Motivated by the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2019-09-20 Joshua Comden , Marcello Colombino , Andrey Bernstein , Zhenhua Liu

A constrained L1 minimization method is proposed for estimating a sparse inverse covariance matrix based on a sample of $n$ iid $p$-variate random variables. The resulting estimator is shown to enjoy a number of desirable properties. In…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2011-02-14 Tony Cai , Weidong Liu , Xi Luo

The matter power spectrum $P(k)$ is one of the main quantities connecting observational and theoretical cosmology. Although for a fixed redshift this can be numerically computed very efficiently by Boltzmann solvers, an analytical…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-04-08 J. Bayron Orjuela-Quintana , Savvas Nesseris , Domenico Sapone

We consider the problem of joint estimation of structured inverse covariance matrices. We perform the estimation using groups of measurements with different covariances of the same unknown structure. Assuming the inverse covariances to span…

机器学习 · 统计学 2015-11-23 Ilya Soloveychik , Ami Wiesel