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The rate of electron-positron pair production in linearly polarized counter-propagating lasers is evaluated from a recently discovered solution of the time-dependent Dirac equation. The latter is solved in momentum space where it is…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2012-10-01 François Fillion-Gourdeau , Emmanuel Lorin , André D. Bandrauk

Nonexistence of global weak solutions of Klein-Gordon equations with gauge variant semilinear terms are considered in Friedmann-Lema\^itre-Robertson-Walker spacetimes. Effects of spatial expansion or contraction on the solutions are studied…

数学物理 · 物理学 2025-05-27 Makoto Nakamura , Takuma Yoshizumi

Whenever we consider any relativistic quantum wave equation we are confronted with the Klein paradox, which asserts that incident particles will suffer a surplus of reflection when dispersed by a discontinuous potential. Following recent…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-05-11 Alberto Molgado , Ociel Morales , José A Vallejo

The substratum for physics can be seen microscopically as an ideal fluid pierced in all directions by the straight vortex filaments. Small disturbances of an isolated filament are considered. The Klein-Gordon equation without mass…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 V. P. Dmitriyev

We derive a modified non-perturbative Lorentz-Abraham-Dirac equation. It satisfies the proper conservation laws, particularly, it conserves the generalized momentum, the latter property eliminates the symmetry-breaking runaway solution. The…

In this paper, we formulate and analyse a geometric low-regularity integrator for solving the nonlinear Klein-Gordon equation in the $d$-dimensional space with $d=1,2,3$. The integrator is constructed based on the two-step trigonometric…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-03-04 Bin Wang , Zhen Miao , Yaolin Jiang

The use of operator methods of algebraic nature is shown to be a very powerful tool to deal with different forms of relativistic wave equations. The methods provide either exact or approximate solutions for various forms of differential…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-06-23 G. Dattoli , E. Sabia , K. Górska , A. Horzela , K. A. Penson

For Dirac particles interacting with external fields, we use the exact operator of the Foldy-Wouthuysen transformation obtained by Eriksen and rigorously derive a leading correction in the weak-field approximation to the known relativistic…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-05-12 Alexander J. Silenko

In this paper we present the power series solution of the Klein-Gordon equation in the spacetime background of a gravitational wave with amplitude that decays with distance from the source. The resulting solution describes the interaction…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-06-09 Jesse Elder , Todd Fugleberg

The Relativistic Dynamical Inversion technique, a novel tool for finding analytical solutions to the Dirac equation, is written in explicitly covariant form. It is then shown how the technique can be used to make a change from Cartesian to…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-05-30 A. G. Campos , Luca Fabbri

We consider propagation of instability fronts in conservative nonlinear wave systems by the Whitham method. Whitham modulation equations for periodic solutions of the generalized Klein-Gordon equation are solved in the limit of…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2026-03-11 A. M. Kamchatnov

The Klein-Gordon equation for a scalar field sourced by a static spherically symmetric background is an interesting second-order differential equation with applications in particle physics, astrophysics, and elsewhere. Here we present…

计算物理 · 物理学 2024-07-17 Peter B. Denton

We develop a theory of the Klein-Gordon equation on curved spacetimes. Our main tool is the method of (non-autonomous) evolution equations on Hilbert spaces. This approach allows us to treat low regularity of the metric, of the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2019-05-15 Jan Dereziński , Daniel Siemssen

Adding a constant energy offset leaves classical dynamics unchanged. In quantum mechanics it changes the phase velocity of the wavefunction. The inclusion of the constant rest energy in the Klein-Gordon formulation leads to significantly…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-03-19 Frank Victor Kowalski

A derivation is presented of the quantummechanical wave equations based upon the Equity Principle of Einstein's General Relativity Theory. This is believed to be more generic than the common derivations based upon Einstein's energy…

综合物理 · 物理学 2007-07-19 Engel Roza

We obtain a complete set of free-field solutions of the Dirac equation in a (longitudinal) boost-invariant geometry with azimuthal symmetry and use these solutions to perform the canonical quantization of a free Dirac field of mass $M$.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Bogdan Mihaila , John F. Dawson , Fred Cooper

Exact solutions of the Klein-Gordon-Fock (KGF) general relativistic equation that describe the dynamics of a massive, electrically charged scalar particle in the curved spacetime geometry of a charged, rotating Kerr-Newman-(anti) de Sitter…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-11-01 G. V. Kraniotis

We find dispersion-free wavepacket solutions to the Klein-Gordon equation, with the only free parameter being the wavepacket velocity $ {\bf v} $. These wavefunctions are eigenvectors of a velocity operator with commuting components which…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-11-10 Shaun N. Mosley

We produce an explicit formula for the wave function of the spherically symmetric fields emitted to the FLRW universe with the scale factor generated by the de~Sitter universe. As an application of these explicitly written solutions of the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-04-30 Karen Yagdjian

Second order Newton equations of motion for a radiating particle are presented. It is argued that the trajectories obeying them also satisfy the Abraham-Lorentz-Dirac (ALD) equations for general 3D motions in the non-relativistic and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-09-13 Alejandro Cabo Montes de Oca , Nana Geraldine Cabo-Bizet