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相关论文: Thermodynamic Identities and Symmetry Breaking in …

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In this topical review we discuss the nature of the low-temperature phase in both infinite-ranged and short-ranged spin glasses. We analyze the meaning of pure states in spin glasses, and distinguish between physical, or ``observable'',…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-10 C. M. Newman , D. L. Stein

This is a short review about recent methods and results, mostly for mean field spin glasses, based on interpolation and comparison schemes. In particular, the Parisi spontaneous replica symmetry breaking phenomenon is described in the frame…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Francesco Guerra

We present a combination of heuristic and rigorous arguments indicating that both the pure state structure and the overlap structure of realistic spin glasses should be relatively simple: in a large finite volume with coupling-independent…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-10-30 C. M. Newman , D. L. Stein

Using Monte Carlo simulations, we study in detail the overlap distribution for individual samples for several spin-glass models including the infinite-range Sherrington-Kirkpatrick model, short-range Edwards-Anderson models in three and…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2014-10-29 Matthew Wittmann , B. Yucesoy , Helmut G. Katzgraber , J. Machta , A. P. Young

This paper is divided into two parts. The first part concerns several standard scenarios for how short-range spin glasses might behave at low temperature. Earlier theorems of the authors are reviewed, and some new results presented,…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2007-05-23 C. M. Newman , D. L. Stein

We investigate scenarios in which the low-temperature phase of short-range spin glasses comprises thermodynamic states which are nontrivial mixtures of multiple incongruent pure state pairs. We construct a new kind of metastate supported on…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2024-03-05 C. M. Newman , D. L. Stein

Spin-glass theory is one of the leading paradigms of complex physics and describes condensed matter, neural networks and biological systems, ultracold atoms, random photonics, and many other research fields. According to this theory,…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2017-08-23 N. Ghofraniha , I. Viola , F. Di Maria , G. Barbarella , G. Gigli , L. Leuzzi , C. Conti

We discuss replica symmetry breaking (RSB) in spin glasses. We update work in this area, from both the analytical and numerical points of view. We give particular attention to the difficulties stressed by Newman and Stein concerning the…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2014-08-11 E. Marinari , G. Parisi , F. Ricci-Tersenghi , J. Ruiz-Lorenzo , F. Zuliani

We prove the impossibility of recent attempts to decouple the Replica Symmetry Breaking (RSB) picture for finite-dimensional spin glasses from the existence of many thermodynamic (i.e., infinite-volume) pure states while preserving another…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2007-05-23 C. M. Newman , D. L. Stein

We discuss the underlying connections among the thermodynamic properties of short-ranged spin glasses, their behavior in large finite volumes, and the interfaces that separate different pure states, and also ground states and low-lying…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-10 C. M. Newman , D. L. Stein

Methods for understanding classical disordered spin systems with interactions conforming to some idealized graphical structure are well developed. The equilibrium properties of the Sherrington-Kirkpatrick model, which has a densely…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2013-05-29 Jack Raymond , David Saad

We present a coherent approach to the competition between thermodynamic states in spatially inhomogeneous systems, such as the Edwards-Anderson spin glass with a fixed coupling realization. This approach explains and relates chaotic size…

adap-org · 物理学 2009-10-28 C. M. Newman , D. L. Stein

We investigate the L\'evy glass, a mean-field spin glass model with power-law distributed couplings characterized by a divergent second moment. By combining extensively many small couplings with a spare random backbone of strong bonds the…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2010-09-08 K. Janzen , A. Engel , M. Mézard

Infinite-range spin-glass models with Levy-distributed interactions show a spin-glass transition with similarities to both the Sherrington-Kirkpatrick model and to disordered spin systems on finite connectivity random graphs. Despite the…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-13 K. Janzen , A. K. Hartmann , A. Engel

In this talk I will review the approach to spin glasses based on the spontaneously broken replica symmetry. I will concentrate my attention mostly on more general ideas, skipping technical details and stressing the characteristic…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Giorgio Parisi Dipartimento di fisica Roma

We generate equilibrium configurations for the three and four dimensional Ising spin glass with Gaussian distributed couplings at temperatures well below the transition temperature T_c. These states are analyzed by a recently proposed…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Eytan Domany , Guy Hed , Matteo Palassini , A. P. Young

In this review we define and discuss metastates, mathematical tools with general applicability to thermodynamic systems which are particularly useful when working with disordered or inhomogeneous short-range systems. In an infinite such…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2022-05-03 C. M. Newman , N. Read , D. L. Stein

A theoretical description of the low-temperature phase of short-range spin glasses has remained elusive for decades. In particular, it is unclear if theories that assert a single pair of pure states, or theories that are based infinitely…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2014-11-14 Wenlong Wang , Jonathan Machta , Helmut G. Katzgraber

We describe simulations of the quantum dynamics of a confocal cavity QED system that realizes an intrinsically driven-dissipative spin glass. A close connection between open quantum dynamics and replica symmetry breaking is established, in…

We review some recent results on finite dimensional spin glasses by studying recent numerical simulations and their relationship with experiments. In particular we will show results obtained at zero and non zero temperature, focusing in the…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-09-29 J. J. Ruiz-Lorenzo
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