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A generalized symmetry of a system of differential equations is an infinitesimal transformation depending locally upon the fields and their derivatives which carries solutions to solutions. We classify all generalized symmetries of the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 I. M. Anderson , C. G. Torre

We present new excess risk bounds for general unbounded loss functions including log loss and squared loss, where the distribution of the losses may be heavy-tailed. The bounds hold for general estimators, but they are optimized when…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-11-06 Peter D. Grünwald , Nishant A. Mehta

We introduce a generalization of Glimm's random choice method, which provides us with an approximation of entropy solutions to quasilinear hyperbolic system of balance laws. The flux-function and the source term of the equations may depend…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2007-05-23 John M. Hong , Philippe G. LeFloch

In a previous work we devised a framework to derive generalised gradient systems for an evolution equation from the large deviations of an underlying microscopic system, in the spirit of the Onsager-Machlup relations. Of particular interest…

数学物理 · 物理学 2018-06-28 D. R. Michiel Renger

Conformal collineations (a generalization of conformal motion) and Ricci inheritance collineations, defined by $\pounds_\xi R_{ab}=2\alpha R_{ab}$, for string cloud and string fluids in general relativity are studied. By investigating the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Ugur Camci

We present a short overview of the recent results in the theory of diffusion and wave equations with generalised derivative operators. We give generic examples of such generalised diffusion and wave equations, which include time-fractional,…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-03-05 Trifce Sandev , Ralf Metzler , Aleksei Chechkin

A generalization of the thermodynamic uncertainty relations is proposed. It is done by introducing of an additional term proportional to the interior energy into the standard thermodynamic uncertainty relation that leads to existence of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 A. E. Shalyt-Margolin , A. Ya. Tregubovich

A common goal in statistics and machine learning is estimation of unknowns. Point estimates alone are of little value without an accompanying measure of uncertainty, but traditional uncertainty quantification methods, such as confidence…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-08-12 Neil Dey , Ryan Martin , Jonathan P. Williams

We consider a simple quantum system subjected to a classical random force. Under certain conditions it is shown that the noise-averaged Wigner function of the system follows an integro-differential stochastic Liouville equation. In the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-02-03 Salman Habib

We introduce a non-commutative generalization of the Gross-Pitaevskii equation for one-dimensional quantum gasses and quantum liquids. This generalization is obtained by applying the time-dependent variational principle to the variational…

Vector fields with components which are generalized zero-forms are constructed. Inner products with generalized forms, Lie derivatives and Lie brackets are computed. The results are shown to generalize previously reported results for…

数学物理 · 物理学 2013-09-19 D. C. Robinson

An almost-stationary gauge condition is proposed with a view to Numerical Relativity applications. The time lines are defined as the integral curves of the timelike solutions of the harmonic almost-Killing equation. This vector equation is…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 C. Bona , J. Carot , C. Palenzuela-Luque

Invariants of generalized tensor fields on a line are classified using special polynomials P_mk^(-1/lambda) introduced here for this purpose. For the case of positive characteristic, a new invariant of formal power series, a width, is…

表示论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Aleksandrs Mihailovs

In this study, the effects of the generalized uncertainty principle on the theory of gravity are analyzed. Inspired by Verlinde's entropic gravity approach and using the modified Unruh temperature, the generalized Einstein field equations…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-08-02 Salih Kibaroğlu

Generalized linear models (GLMs) are routinely used for modeling relationships between a response variable and a set of covariates. The simple form of a GLM comes with easy interpretability, but also leads to concerns about model…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2023-11-10 Davide Agnoletto , Tommaso Rigon , David B. Dunson

Mixture models are widely used in Bayesian statistics and machine learning, in particular in computational biology, natural language processing and many other fields. Variational inference, a technique for approximating intractable…

统计理论 · 数学 2020-08-03 Badr-Eddine Chérief-Abdellatif , Pierre Alquier

From physical perspective, derivatives can be viewed as mathematical idealizations of the linear growth. The linear growth condition has special properties, which make it preferred. The manuscript investigates the general properties of the…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2020-09-24 Dimiter Prodanov

This work is a continuation of studies presented in the papers arXiv:0911.5597, arXiv:1003.4523. In the work it is demonstrated that with the use of one and the same parameter deformation may be described for several cases of the General…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-06-28 A. E. Shalyt-Margolin

The work deals with universal thermodynamics for flat FRW model, considering interacting $n-$fluid system. By introducing the state finder parameters, the feasible regions in the $\{r,s\}-$plane has been examined for the validity of the…

综合物理 · 物理学 2011-10-28 Nairwita Mazumder , Ritabrata Biswas , Subenoy Chakraborty

We study the GENERIC (General Equation for Non-Equilibrium Reversible Irreversible Coupling) formulation of the nonlinear Vlasov-Fokker-Planck equation from the perspective of gradient flows along trajectories. After pulling back the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-04-20 Zhenxin Liu , Xuewei Wang