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Recently there has been remarkable progress in solving the sign problem, which occurs in investigating statistical systems with a complex weight. The two promising methods, the complex Langevin method and the Lefschetz thimble method, share…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2018-04-18 Jun Nishimura , Shinji Shimasaki

The complex Langevin method and the generalized Lefschetz-thimble method are two closely related approaches to the sign problem, which are both based on complexification of the original dynamical variables. The former can be viewed as a…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2017-06-28 Jun Nishimura , Shinji Shimasaki

One of the main challenges in simulations on Lefschetz thimbles is the computation of the relative weights of contributing thimbles. In this paper we propose a solution to that problem by means of computing those weights using a reweighting…

The QCD at finite density is not well understood yet, where standard Monte Carlo simulation suffers from the sign problem. In order to overcome the sign problem, the method of Lefschetz thimble has been explored. Basically, the original…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2018-04-18 Shoichiro Tsutsui , Takahiro M. Doi

The complexification of field variables is an elegant approach to attack the sign problem. In one approach one integrates on Lefschetz thimbles: over them, the imaginary part of the action stays constant and can be factored out of the…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2020-01-10 Kevin Zambello , Francesco Di Renzo

The Lefschetz thimble method, i.e., the integration along the steepest descent cycles, is an idea to evade the sign problem by complexifying the theory. We discuss that such steepest descent cycles can be identified as ground-state…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-11-19 Kenji Fukushima , Yuya Tanizaki

Complex Langevin (CL) is a computational method to circumvent the numerical sign problem with applications in finite-density quantum chromodynamics and the real-time dynamics of quantum field theories. It has long been known that, depending…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2025-03-24 Kirill Boguslavski , Paul Hotzy , David I. Müller

Lefschetz thimbles and complex Langevin dynamics both provide a means to tackle the numerical sign problem prevalent in theories with a complex weight in the partition function, e.g. due to nonzero chemical potential. Here we collect some…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Gert Aarts , Lorenzo Bongiovanni , Erhard Seiler , Denes Sexty

The complex Langevin (CL) method shows significant potential in addressing the numerical sign problem. Nonetheless, it often produces incorrect results when used without any stabilization techniques. Leveraging insights from previous…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2024-12-17 Kirill Boguslavski , Paul Hotzy , David I. Müller

Deforming the domain of integration after complexification of the field variables is an intriguing idea to tackle the sign problem. In thimble regularization the domain of integration is deformed into an union of manifolds called Lefschetz…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2021-11-30 Kevin Zambello , Francesco Di Renzo , Simran Singh

We show that complex Langevin simulation converges to a wrong result, by relating it to the Lefschetz-thimble path integral, when the path-integral weight has different phases among dominant complex saddle points. Equilibrium solution of…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2017-02-07 Tomoya Hayata , Yoshimasa Hidaka , Yuya Tanizaki

Recent progress of the complex Langevin method and the Lefschetz thimble in connection with the sign problem is reviewed. These methods rely on the complexification of the original field manifold and they allow direct simulations of…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2014-12-01 Denes Sexty

We propose a scheme for extending the model Hamiltonian method developed originally for studying the equilibrium properties of complex perovskite systems to include Langevin dynamics. The extension is based on Zwanzig's treatment of…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Morrel H. Cohen

The numerical sign problem has long been a major obstacle to first-principles calculations in various important fields of physics. We report that the recently proposed algorithm, tempered Lefschetz thimble method (TLTM), and its worldvolume…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2021-11-30 Masafumi Fukuma , Nobuyuki Matsumoto

Although the complex Langevin method can solve the sign problem in simulations of theories with complex actions, the method will yield the wrong results if known validity conditions are not satisfied. We present a novel method to compute…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2017-04-05 Jacques Bloch

The worldvolume tempered Lefschetz thimble method (WV-TLTM) is an algorithm towards solving the sign problem, where hybrid Monte Carlo updates are performed on a continuous accumulation of flowed surfaces foliated by the anti-holomorphic…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2021-11-30 Masafumi Fukuma , Nobuyuki Matsumoto , Yusuke Namekawa

We propose a path optimization method (POM) to evade the sign problem in the Monte-Carlo calculations for complex actions. Among many approaches to the sign problem, the Lefschetz-thimble path-integral method and the complex Langevin method…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2019-11-05 Akira Ohnishi , Yuto Mori , Kouji Kashiwa

Thimble regularisation is a possible solution to the sign problem, which is evaded by formulating quantum field theories on manifolds where the imaginary part of the action stays constant (Lefschetz thimbles). A major obstacle is due to the…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2021-03-03 Francesco Di Renzo , Simran Singh , Kevin Zambello

Monte Carlo simulations are useful tools for modeling quantum systems, but in some cases they suffer from a sign problem, leading to an exponential slow down in their convergence to a value. While solving the sign problem is generically…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-12-21 T. C. Mooney , Jacob Bringewatt , Neill C. Warrington , Lucas T. Brady

The Picard-Lefschetz theory has been attracting much attention as a tool to evaluate a multi-variable integral with a complex weight, which appears in various important problems in theoretical physics. The idea is to deform the integration…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2022-06-10 Genki Fujisawa , Jun Nishimura , Katsuta Sakai , Atis Yosprakob
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