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In this dissertation we study hidden symmetries within the framework of string theory. There are two kinds of hidden symmetries investigated in this work: the first type is associated with dynamics of quantum fields and the second type is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-11-28 Yuri Chervonyi

In the present paper we investigate the classical self-interaction associated with a charged scalar point particle placed at rest in the gravitational field of a linear topological defect known in literature as cosmic dispiration, a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-10-27 K. E. L. de Farias , E. A. F. Bragança , H. F. Santana Mota

This work addresses spherically symmetric, static black holes in higher-derivative stringy gravity. We focus on the curvature-squared correction to the Einstein-Hilbert action, present in both heterotic and bosonic string theory. The string…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Filipe Moura , Ricardo Schiappa

We use an inverse scattering approach to study multi-peakon solutions of the Degasperis-Procesi (DP) equation, an integrable PDE similar to the Camassa-Holm shallow water equation. The spectral problem associated to the DP equation is…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Hans Lundmark , Jacek Szmigielski

We investigate the implications of a string-theory modified propagator in the high-precision regime of quantum mechanics. In particular, we examine the situation in which string theory is compactified at the T-duality self-dual radius. The…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-10-21 Michael F. Wondrak , Marcus Bleicher

We show that the decay spectrum of massive excitations in perturbative string theories is thermal when averaged over the (many) initial degenerate states. We first compute the inclusive photon spectrum for open strings at the tree level…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 D. Amati , J. G. Russo

We attempt to understand the fate of spacelike gravitational singularities in string theory via the quantum stress tensor for string matter in a fixed background. We first approximate the singularity with a homogeneous anisotropic…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Albion Lawrence , Emil Martinec

In previous papers we have shown how strings in a two-dimensional target space reconcile quantum mechanics with general relativity, thanks to an infinite set of conserved quantum numbers, ``W-hair'', associated with topological soliton-like…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-09-11 J. Ellis , N. Mavromatos , D. Nanopoulos

We study di-hadron correlations in proton-proton collisions at $\sqrt{s} = 200$ GeV and interpret experimental data in terms of a fragmentation width and a momentum imbalance. A fragmentation width of $580 \pm 50$ GeV/c is obtained, and the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Gabor Papp , Peter Levai , George Fai

The bosonic content of string theory in curved background of multidimensional structure with p-branes has a systematic geometrical description as an effective sigma-model of gravity in lower dimension (say 3+1) with additional interacting…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Martin Rainer

The perturbations of string-theoretic black holes are analyzed by generalizing the method of Chandrasekhar. Attention is focussed on the case of the recently considered charged string-theoretic black hole solutions as a representative…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Gerald Gilbert

Closed string dynamics in the presence of noncommutative Dp-branes is investigated. In particular, we compute bulk closed string two-point scattering amplitudes; the bulk space-time geometries encoded in the amplitudes are shown to be…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Seungjoon Hyun , Youngjai Kiem , Sangmin Lee , Chang-Yeong Lee

We study the mechanics of D-dimensional isolated horizons (IHs) for Einstein gravity in the presence of arbitrary p-form matter fields. This generalizes the analysis of Copsey and Horowitz to non-stationary spacetimes and therefore the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-04-29 Tomas Liko

Azimuthal asymmetry of vector-meson production in single-transversely polarized proton-proton collisions ($p\up p$) is calculated in a model based on the string fragmentation. The string is spanned by a valence quark of the projectile…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-07-19 Jan Czyzewski

We analyze near horizon behavior of small D-dimensional 2-charge black holes by modifying tree level effective action of heterotic string with all extended Gauss-Bonnet densities. We show that there is a nontrivial and unique choice of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Predrag Prester

The thermodynamics of type IIB superstring theory in the maximally supersymmetric plane wave background is studied. We compute the thermodynamic partition function for non-interacting strings exactly and the result differs slightly from…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Gianluca Grignani , Marta Orselli , Gordon W. Semenoff , Diego Trancanelli

We study stationary string configurations in a space-time of a higher-dimensional rotating black hole. We demonstrate that the Nambu-Goto equations for a stationary string in the 5D Myers-Perry metric allow a separation of variables. We…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Valeri P. Frolov , Kory A. Stevens

We construct the non uniform AdS black string solution with a perturbation theory in six dimensions, focusing on the backreacting second order correction. The backreactions at second order give the first relevant corrections to the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Terence Delsate

We derive a simple set of non-linear, (1+1)-dimensional partial differential equations that describe the dynamical evolution of black strings and branes to leading order in the expansion in the inverse of the number of dimensions D. These…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-09-02 Roberto Emparan , Ryotaku Suzuki , Kentaro Tanabe

Recently, the CMS Collaboration has published identified particle transverse momentum spectra in high multiplicity events at LHC energies $\sqrt s $ = 0.9-13 TeV. In the present work the transverse momentum spectra have been analyzed in the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-01-01 A. S. Hirsch , C. Pajares , R. P. Scharenberg , B. K. Srivastava