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相关论文: Universal Finite-Size Scaling around Topological Q…

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The Hamiltonian of the two-photon Dicke model is diagonalized for the normal phase and super-radiant phase beyond the mean-field method respectively, giving the critical coupling strength. Besides a spectral collapse, the super-radiant…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-05-23 Xiang-You Chen , Yu-Yu Zhang

When traversing a symmetry breaking second order phase transition at a finite rate, topological defects form whose number dependence on the quench rate is given by simple power laws. We propose a general approach for the derivation of such…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-03-02 G. Nikoghosyan , R. Nigmatullin , M. B. Plenio

The finite-size scaling (FSS) theory for continuous phase transitions has been useful in determining the critical behavior from the size dependent behaviors of thermodynamic quantities. When the phase transition is discontinuous, however,…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Y. S. Cho , S. -W. Kim , J. D. Noh , B. Kahng , D. Kim

We study the scaling properties of Higgs-Yukawa models. Using the technique of Finite-Size Scaling, we are able to derive scaling functions that describe the observables of the model in the vicinity of a Gaussian fixed point. A feasibility…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2016-11-03 David Y. -J. Chu , Karl Jansen , Bastian Knippschild , C. -J. David Lin , Attila Nagy

Topology plays a cardinal role in explaining phases and quantum phase transitions beyond the Landau-Ginzburg-Wilson paradigm. In this study, we formulate a set of models of Dirac fermions in 2+1 dimensions with…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-07-15 Gabriel Rein , Marcin Raczkowski , Zhenjiu Wang , Toshihiro Sato , Fakher F. Assaad

We present a unified view of finite-size scaling (FSS) in dimension d above the upper critical dimension, for both free and periodic boundary conditions. We find that the modified FSS proposed some time ago to allow for violation of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-01-07 Matthew Wittmann , A. P. Young

First order quantum phase transitions (1QPTs) are signaled, in the thermodynamic limit, by discontinuous changes in the ground state properties. These discontinuities affect expectation values of observables, including spatial correlations.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-07-12 A. Yuste , C. Cartwright , G. De Chiara , A. Sanpera

A finite size scaling theory for the partition function zeros and thermodynamic functions of O(N) phi^4-theory in four dimensions is derived from renormalization group methods. The leading scaling behaviour is mean-field like with…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2016-09-01 R. Kenna

We establish the quantum fluctuations $\Delta Q_B^2$ of the charge $Q_B$ accumulated at the boundary of an insulator as an integral tool to characterize phase transitions where a direct gap closes (and reopens), typically occurring for…

Finite size fluctuations are a crucial ingredient in kinetic theory of long-range interacting collisionless systems. In this Letter, we introduce a phenomenological theory which predicts an anomalous scaling close to marginal stability for…

统计力学 · 物理学 2026-03-19 Yoshiyuki Y. Yamaguchi , Julien Barré

We study the critical dynamics of a scalar field theory with $Z_2$ symmetry in the dynamic universality class of Model A in two and three spatial dimensions with classical-statistical lattice simulations. In particular, we measure the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-11-18 Leon J. Sieke , Mattis Harhoff , Sören Schlichting , Lorenz von Smekal

A non-perturbative Renormalization Group approach is used to calculate scaling functions for an O(4) model in d=3 dimensions in the presence of an external symmetry-breaking field. These scaling functions are important for the analysis of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Jens Braun , Bertram Klein

We consider Lifshitz criticalities with dynamical exponent $z=2$ that emerge in a class of topological chains. There, such a criticality plays a fundamental role in describing transitions between symmetry-enriched conformal field theories…

统计力学 · 物理学 2022-04-26 Ke Wang , T. A. Sedrakyan

By constructing an exactly solvable spin model, we investigate the critical behaviors of transverse field Ising chains interpolated with cluster interactions, which exhibit various types of topologically distinct Ising critical points.…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-07-12 Xue-Jia Yu , Wei-Lin Li

An investigation of the spatial fluctuations and their manifestations in the vicinity of the quantum critical point within the framework of the renormalized $\phi^{4}$ theory is proposed. Relevant features are reported through the…

We reexamine the Kosterlitz-Thouless phase transition in the ground state $|\Psi_0\rangle$ of an antiferromagnetic spin-$\frac{1}{2}$ Heisenberg chain with nearest and next-nearest-neighbor interactions $\lambda$ from a different…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-07-21 Piotr Tomczak

Universal scaling laws only apply asymptotically near critical phase transitions. We propose a general scheme, based on normal form theory of renormalization group flows, for incorporating corrections to scaling that quantitatively describe…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-08-06 David Hathcock , James P. Sethna

When a system is brought to a metastable state, nuclei of the equilibrium phase form and grow. This is the well-known nucleation and growth of first-order phase transitions. Near a critical point of a continuous phase transition, critical…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-03-24 Fan Zhong

We discuss scaling relations in four dimensional simplicial quantum gravity. Using numerical results obtained with a new algorithm called ``baby universe surgery'' we study the critical region of the theory. The position of the phase…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-07-09 Jan Ambjorn , Jerzy Jurkiewicz

We demonstrate the existence of a universal transition from a continuous scale invariant phase to a discrete scale invariant phase for a class of one-dimensional quantum systems with anisotropic scaling symmetry between space and time.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-04-24 Daniel K. Brattan , Omrie Ovdat , Eric Akkermans