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Spectra derived from fast Fourier transform (FFT) analysis of time-domain data intrinsically contain statistical fluctuations whose distribution depends on the number of accumulated spectra contributing to a measurement. The tail of this…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Gelu M. Nita , Gregory D. Fleishman , Dale E. Gary , William Marin , Kristine Boone

This work proposes the fractal scaling exponent alpha, estimated via Detrended Fluctuation Analysis (DFA) on the unaggregated time series of lines of code added per commit event in a software repository, as a novel process-level indicator…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2026-05-06 Goran Mitevski

Scaling analysis of heart rate time series has emerged as an useful tool for assessment of autonomic cardiac control. We investigate the heart rate time series of ten athletes (five males and five females), by applying detrended fluctuation…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2007-05-23 M Baumert , LM Brechtel , J Lock , A Voss , D Abbott

This summary of the doctoral thesis provides a comprehensive formulation of the Extended Discrete Fourier Transform (EDFT), derived directly from the Fourier integral and its orthogonality properties. The method is obtained by solving…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2026-01-21 Vilnis Liepins

The earth's ionosphere is well recognized as a dynamical system and non-linearly coupled with the magnetosphere above and natural atmosphere below.The shape and time variability of the ionosphere indeed shows chaos, pattern formation,…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2013-12-13 H. J. Tanna , K. N. Pathak

Certain instrumental effects and data reduction anomalies introduce systematic errors in photometric time-series. Detrending algorithms such as the Trend Filtering Algorithm (TFA) (Kov\'{a}cs et al. 2004) have played a key role in…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2014-11-20 D. del Ser , O. Fors , J. Núñez , H. Voss , A. Rosich , V. Kouprianov

In a spatially embedded network, that is a network where nodes can be uniquely determined in a system of coordinates, links' weights might be affected by metric distances coupling every pair of nodes (dyads). In order to assess to what…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2014-03-05 Riccardo Chiarucci , Franco Ruzzenenti , Maria I. Loffredo

In many mechanical, electrical, and general physical systems evolving over time or space, spectral analysis methods as Fast Fourier Transform (FFT), Short Term Fourier Transform (STFT), Power Spectrum Density (PSD) plays a very important…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-06-21 Andreas Tuor , Nico Canzani , Tobias Rüggeberg , Stefan Gorenflo , Gerd Simons , Bruno Bättig , Daniel Iseli

The two-dimensional multifractal detrended fluctuation analysis is applied to reveal the multifractal properties of the fracture surfaces of foamed polypropylene/polyethylene blends at different temperatures. Nice power-law scaling…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-01-03 Chuang Liu , Xiu-Lei Jiang , Tao Liu , Ling Zhao , Wei-Xing Zhou , Wei-Kang Yuan

On the basis of detrended fluctuation analysis (DFA), we propose a new bivariate linear regression model. This new model provides estimators of multi-scale regression coefficients to measure the dependence between variables and…

应用统计 · 统计学 2019-05-27 Fang Wang , Lin Wang , Yuming Chen

Method for detection and visualization of trends, periodicities, local peculiarities in measurement series (dL-method) based on DFA technology (Detrended fluctuation analysis) is proposed. The essence of the method lies in reflecting the…

应用统计 · 统计学 2009-03-20 D. V. Lande , A. A. Snarskii

Synthesis of single-wavelength temporal phase-shifting algorithms (PSA) for interferometry is well-known and firmly based on the frequency transfer function (FTF) paradigm. Here we extend the single-wavelength FTF-theory to dual and…

光学 · 物理学 2016-03-14 Manuel Servin , Moises Padilla , Guillermo Garnica

In this paper, we present an assortment of both standard and advanced Fourier techniques that are useful in the analysis of astrophysical time series of very long duration -- where the observation time is much greater than the time…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Scott M. Ransom , Stephen S. Eikenberry , John Middleditch

Long-range correlation in financial time series reflects the complex dynamics of the stock markets driven by algorithms and human decisions. Our analysis exploits ultra-high frequency order book data from NASDAQ Nordic over a period of…

交易与市场微观结构 · 定量金融 2017-11-10 Martin Magris , Jiyeong Kim , Esa Rasanen , Juho Kanniainen

Digital filters for recursively computing the discrete Fourier transform (DFT) and estimating the frequency spectrum of sampled signals are examined, with an emphasis on magnitude-response and numerical stability. In this tutorial-style…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2015-08-26 Hugh L. Kennedy

Recent data from the Auger Observatory on low energy secondary cosmic ray particles are analyzed to study temporal correlations together with data on the daily sunspot numbers and neutron monitor data. Standard spectral analysis…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Carlos A. García Canal , Carlos Hojvat , Tatiana Tarutina

Multifractal Detrended Fluctuation Analysis (MFDFA) is a powerful and widely used technique for characterizing the scaling properties and long-range correlations of complex time series. However, its application often involves significant…

We introduce a new method for detecting scaling in time series. The method uses the properties of the probability flux for stochastic self-affine processes and is called the probability flux analysis (PFA). The advantages of this method…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2010-04-05 M. Ignaccolo , P. Grigolini , B. J. West

The abundance of functional observations in scientific endeavors has led to a significant development in tools for functional data analysis (FDA). This kind of data comes with several challenges: infinite-dimensionality of function spaces,…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2015-12-11 J. S. Marron , James O. Ramsay , Laura M. Sangalli , Anuj Srivastava

Frequency estimation is a fundamental problem in many areas. The well-known A&M and its variant estimators have established an estimation framework by iteratively interpolating the discrete Fourier transform (DFT) coefficients. In general,…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-05-31 Kai Wu , J. Andrew Zhang , Xiaojing Huang , Y. Jay Guo